Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-accessible with low privileges required per CVSS 4.0 source; read-only path traversal yields high confidentiality impact with no integrity, availability, or scope-change effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (INCIBE).
CVSS VectorVendor: INCIBE
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
A validation vulnerability has been identified in certain web features related to file management or upload in several products of the TAO 2.0 suite. This vulnerability could allow an attacker capable of interacting with the affected feature to attempt to access file system resources outside the scope intended by the application.
AnalysisAI
Path traversal in the T-Systems TAO 2.0 suite - spanning Archivo, MyTAO, Estima, and BuroWeb - allows an authenticated low-privileged attacker to escape the application's intended file scope via crafted paths submitted to web-based file management or upload features, yielding high confidentiality impact. The CVSS 4.0 vector confirms network accessibility with low privileges required and an additional attack prerequisite (AT:P), tempering the otherwise straightforward exploitation profile. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The attacker must possess a valid low-privileged authenticated session on one of the four affected TAO 2.0 products (PR:L confirmed by CVSS). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.0 reflects a moderate risk profile driven by high confidentiality impact tempered by two meaningful limiting signals: PR:L (authenticated access required) and AT:P (an additional attack requirement is present, likely the file management feature being accessible to the attacker's role). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker holding a valid low-privileged account on an internet-facing TAO 2.0 application identifies the file management or upload endpoint and submits a crafted request with path traversal sequences embedded in the filename or path parameter - for example, '../../etc/shadow' or similar OS-appropriate paths. The server, failing to canonicalize the supplied path against the intended root, returns the contents of the targeted file. … |
| Remediation | Apply the vendor-released patch referenced in the INCIBE advisory at https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/unauthorized-access-files-t-systems-products. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-22 – Path Traversal
View allSame technique Path Traversal
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41874
GHSA-xm42-w58j-mp94