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UniFi Network Application EUVDEUVD-2026-41401

| CVE-2026-55114 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-02 hackerone GHSA-66wx-hp59-23gx
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: hackerone
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged UniFi account
  2. Delivery
    Reach controller management API over network
  3. Exploit
    Invoke privileged action lacking access check
  4. Execution
    Escalate to administrative privileges
  5. Impact
    Reconfigure network and devices

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess a valid low-privileged account on the UniFi Network Application and network access to its management interface (CVSS PR:L, AV:N, AC:L, UI:N) - it is NOT remote-unauthenticated. The limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: an existing authenticated foothold is mandatory, so deployments with no delegated/limited accounts (single super-admin home setups) present little exploitable surface; network reachability to the controller UI/API is required, so controllers isolated to management VLANs or VPN are harder to reach. There is no user-interaction requirement and complexity is low, so any attacker meeting the low-privilege prerequisite can exploit it reliably. The exact vulnerable feature or endpoint is not specified in the available data - consult Ubiquiti Security Advisory Bulletin 066 for the precise affected function.

Impact

The signals are moderately consistent and point to a genuine priority for anyone running a multi-tenant or multi-admin UniFi controller. CVSS 3.1 is 8.8 (High) with AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N and C:H/I:H/A:H - network reachable, low complexity, requires an existing low-privileged account, no user interaction, and full impact on the application. This is a classic broken-access-control privilege escalation: not remote-unauthenticated, but trivial for anyone who already has any foothold account. Mitigating the urgency, there is no public exploit code identified, it is not in CISA KEV, and no EPSS score was supplied in the input, so real-world exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the data provided. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag slightly overstates the mechanism - the CVSS vector clearly shows PR:L (a valid low-privileged account is needed), so this is authorization bypass / privilege escalation rather than a true pre-auth bypass; treat the tag with caution. Net: high-value where untrusted or limited-role accounts exist (managed service providers, shared controllers), lower urgency for single-super-admin home deployments where no low-privileged accounts exist to abuse.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds a limited or read-only UniFi account - obtained via delegated access, a shared MSP tenant, or reused/leaked credentials - sends crafted requests to the controller's network-facing API that perform a privileged action their role should not permit. Because the authorization check is missing (CWE-284) and no user interaction is needed, they elevate to full administrative control over the UniFi Network Application, gaining ability to reconfigure networks and devices. No public proof-of-concept is currently identified, so this scenario reflects the CVSS vector rather than an observed exploit.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 02, 2026

Privilege escalation in Ubiquiti's UniFi Network Application allows a low-privileged, network-adjacent user to gain elevated privileges within the controller due to Improper Access Control (CWE-284). Tagged as an authentication/authorization bypass and reported via HackerOne, the flaw carries a CVSS 8.8 with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact once triggered. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixed release identified in Ubiquiti Security Advisory Bulletin 066 (https://community.ui.com/releases/Security-Advisory-Bulletin-066-066/984eceb3-49c8-4227-942d-671c289b3afc); the input does not contain an exact fix version number, so treat this as 'Patch available per vendor advisory' and confirm the specific patched build against that bulletin before deployment. Until patched, reduce exposure by auditing and removing unnecessary low-privileged and limited-admin accounts, since exploitation requires a valid low-privilege account (removing that foothold removes the attack surface, at the cost of revoking legitimate delegated access). Additionally restrict network reachability of the controller's management interface to trusted management VLANs or VPN only and enforce strong, unique credentials plus MFA on all accounts to limit who can obtain the low-privileged foothold; the trade-off is added operational friction for legitimate remote administrators. On UniFi OS Consoles/Cloud Keys, enable automatic updates so the fixed firmware/controller build is pulled as soon as it is available.

Affected VersionsENISA

UniFi Network Application 0 <10.4.57

Affected Packages

euvd unifi_network_application fix: 10.4.57

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

UniFi Network Application is Ubiquiti's centralized controller software for managing UniFi networking gear (access points, switches, gateways), typically self-hosted on a UniFi OS Console, Cloud Key, or a Linux/Windows server, and exposing a web-based management portal with role-based accounts (e.g. read-only, limited admin, super admin). The root cause is CWE-284 Improper Access Control: an authorization check is missing or inadequately enforced on a privileged operation, so an account holding low-level access is not properly constrained from performing actions reserved for higher-privileged roles. Because the CVSS vector is AV:N with S:U, the flaw is exploited over the network against the application itself without crossing a trust/scope boundary - the attacker simply elevates their own role or capabilities inside the same application. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:ubiquiti_inc:unifi_network_application (all versions per the wildcard), meaning the specific fixed build must be read from the vendor advisory rather than the CPE string.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (hackerone) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable API with low complexity and no interaction, but a valid low-privileged account is required (PR:L); successful escalation yields full application-level C/I/A impact within an unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hackerone).

CVSS VectorVendor: hackerone

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Jul 02, 2026 - 16:17 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

A malicious actor with access to the network and low privileges could exploit an Improper Access Control vulnerability found in UniFi Network Application to escalate privileges within the UniFi Network Application.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-55114 affects Ubiquiti's UniFi Network Application, enabling network-adjacent users with low-privilege accounts to escalate to administrative access within the controller through improper access controls. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis. This vulnerability creates a direct path to compromise network infrastructure management for organizations using UniFi controllers.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict network access to controller management interfaces via firewall rules; (2) Implement network segmentation isolating the controller from general network traffic; (3) Enable enhanced audit logging to detect privilege escalation attempts; (4) Review and minimize low-privilege user accounts with network access to the controller.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise and prosumer network controller across many organizations
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2026-22557 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Mar 19

A critical path traversal vulnerability exists in the UniFi Network Application that allows unauthenticated remote attac

CVE-2026-77535 CRITICAL
9.1 Aug 26

Authenticated command injection in Ubiquiti's UniFi Network Application (the controller software managing UniFi network

CVE-2026-77541 CRITICAL
9.1 Aug 26

Privilege escalation in Ubiquiti's UniFi Network Application allows an already-authenticated, high-privileged user with

CVE-2023-28365 CRITICAL
9.1 Jul 01

A backup file vulnerability found in UniFi applications (Version 7.3.83 and earlier) running on Linux operating systems

CVE-2026-54406 HIGH
8.7 Jul 02

Privilege escalation via path traversal in self-hosted UniFi Network Application (Ubiquiti's controller software) allows

CVE-2026-55118 HIGH
8.3 Jul 02

Privilege escalation in Ubiquiti's UniFi Network Application allows a low-privileged, authenticated user on the network

CVE-2024-42025 HIGH
7.8 Sep 13

A Command Injection vulnerability found in a Self-Hosted UniFi Network Servers (Linux) with UniFi Network Application (V

CVE-2026-56842 HIGH
7.5 Jul 02

Privilege persistence in Ubiquiti's UniFi Network Application allows a low-privileged network-adjacent actor to retain g

CVE-2026-54405 HIGH
7.5 Jul 02

Denial of service in Ubiquiti's UniFi Network Application allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker with network access

CVE-2023-41721 MEDIUM
5.3 Oct 25

Instances of UniFi Network Application that (i) are run on a UniFi Gateway Console, and (ii) are versions 7.5.176. Rated

CVE-2023-32000 MEDIUM
4.8 Jul 08

A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability found in UniFi Network (Version 7.3.83 and earlier) allows a malicious actor

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