Skip to main content

Guardian Language-System EUVDEUVD-2026-41068

| CVE-2026-34110 CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-07-01 disclosure@vulncheck.com GHSA-8jg8-r264-q28x
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vulncheck
Share

Severity by source

Vendor (vulncheck) PRIMARY
9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated network request with unsanitized input reaching exec() gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; arbitrary command execution yields full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vulncheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: vulncheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Analysis Generated
Jul 01, 2026 - 17:31 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in complex_start.php (line 14) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/complex.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication is required. An unauthenticated remote attacker can append shell metacharacters to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server.

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in Guardian language-system allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands by injecting metacharacters into the 'id' GET parameter of complex_start.php, which is passed unsanitized into a PHP exec() call. No authentication or user interaction is required, and the CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3 (Critical) reflects full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. A public gist demonstrating the flaw means publicly available exploit code exists, though it is not listed in CISA KEV.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability lies in the PHP web application Guardian language-system, specifically at complex_start.php line 14, where user input is concatenated directly into a shell command string: exec("php jobs/complex.php ".$login_session." ".$_GET['id']." ..."). Because $_GET['id'] flows into the OS command interpreter without escaping or validation, it maps to CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command / 'OS Command Injection'). PHP's exec() invokes a system shell, so metacharacters such as ;, |, &&, backticks, or $() break out of the intended 'php jobs/complex.php' invocation and are interpreted as independent shell commands running with the privileges of the web server process. No CPE strings were provided, so exact affected package identifiers and versions cannot be enumerated from the intelligence supplied.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version was identified in the provided intelligence, so no exact fix version can be cited; monitor the VulnCheck advisory (https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/guardian-language-system-unauthenticated-os-command-injection-via-id-parameter-in-complex-start-php) for an official update. As the concrete code-level fix, the id parameter must be strictly validated (for example, allow only the expected numeric or alphanumeric format) and passed via escapeshellarg() or, preferably, refactored so job dispatch does not shell out with user input at all. As immediate compensating controls, restrict or block access to complex_start.php at the web server or WAF layer (for example deny requests where the id parameter contains shell metacharacters such as ; | & $ ` newline), which may break legitimate job-start calls if they use unusual id formats; place the application behind authentication or IP allow-listing since the endpoint currently requires none, at the cost of blocking anonymous users; and run the PHP/web process under a least-privileged account with a restricted shell to limit blast radius if exploited. Because a public PoC exists, apply these controls urgently rather than waiting for a vendor release.

More in PHP

View all
CVE-2019-11043 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 28

In PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.33, 7.2.x below 7.2.24 and 7.3.x below 7.3.11 in certain configurations of FPM setup it

CVE-2012-1823 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 11

sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not

CVE-2016-1555 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 21

(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear

CVE-2018-11138 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 31

The '/common/download_agent_installer.php' script in the Quest KACE System Management Appliance 8.0.318 is accessible by

CVE-2024-11680 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 26

ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C

CVE-2025-49113 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Jun 02

Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au

CVE-2017-9841 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 27

Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c

CVE-2025-0108 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 12

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers

CVE-2021-25298 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 15

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2021-25296 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 15

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2013-4983 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Sep 10

The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows

CVE-2023-6553 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 15

The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1

Share

EUVD-2026-41068 vulnerability details – vuln.today

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy