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IBM App Connect Enterprise EUVDEUVD-2026-40385

| CVE-2026-3602 MEDIUM
External Control of File Name or Path (CWE-73)
2026-06-30 ibm GHSA-w878-7352-758p
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify target IBM ACE user
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious file path payload
  3. Exploit
    Deliver payload via social engineering (phishing/pretexting)
  4. Execution
    Victim triggers vulnerable ACE integration flow
  5. Impact
    Unauthorized files written to local filesystem

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File name/path control
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that a victim user actively interact with attacker-supplied input - specifically, the attacker must socially engineer the user into triggering the vulnerable code path within an IBM App Connect Enterprise or IIB for z/OS integration flow. The CVSS vector (UI:R) confirms mandatory user interaction; without it, the vulnerability cannot be triggered. The AV:L metric indicates that the file creation impact is local to the system running ACE or IIB, limiting the attacker's reach to the victim's local filesystem. AC:H reflects the complexity of orchestrating successful social engineering. The vulnerability does not appear exploitable without the user taking a specific action. Exploitation is further constrained to the affected version ranges: ACE 12.0.1.0-12.0.12.26, ACE 13.0.1.0-13.0.7.2, and IIB for z/OS 10.1.0.0-10.1.0.7.

Impact

The provided CVSS 3.1 score of 4.7 (Medium) reflects several risk-limiting factors: AV:L (local attack vector, meaning exploitation results in local-system impact), AC:H (high complexity requiring social engineering), and UI:R (mandatory user interaction). The attacker is described as remote but must manipulate a local user's actions, placing this firmly in a social-engineering-dependent threat model. EPSS data was not provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog, and no POC code has been identified, both of which reduce urgency relative to a purely CVSS-driven assessment. The I:H (High integrity impact) with C:N and A:N indicates unauthorized file creation is the sole real-world consequence - serious if an attacker can write privileged files (e.g., configuration or executable locations), but limited in scope. A critical discrepancy exists: the CVE description and tags assert SQL injection while CWE-73 and the described impact (file creation) do not support that characterization - defenders should verify the actual attack surface with IBM before scoping controls.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker identifies a user operating IBM App Connect Enterprise and crafts a malicious message or document containing a manipulated file path value. Through social engineering - such as a phishing message instructing the victim to process a specific input - the attacker convinces the user to trigger a vulnerable integration flow, causing the ACE runtime to create one or more files at attacker-specified paths on the local filesystem without the user's awareness. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 30, 2026

File path control vulnerability (CWE-73) in IBM App Connect Enterprise and IBM Integration Bus for z/OS enables a remote attacker to socially engineer a victim into triggering unauthorized file creation on the local system. Despite being tagged and described as SQL injection, the governing weakness classification is CWE-73 (External Control of File Name or Path), and the described impact - unexpected local file creation - aligns with that CWE rather than database injection. Affected versions span IBM ACE 12.x and 13.x across wide release ranges, as well as IBM Integration Bus for z/OS 10.1.x. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

RemediationAI

A vendor-released patch is available per the IBM advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7278350; however, no exact fixed version number is confirmed from the available input data - administrators should consult the advisory directly to identify the specific target release for their ACE 12.x, ACE 13.x, or IIB for z/OS 10.1.x deployment. As a compensating control pending patching, organizations should enforce strict user-awareness training to reduce susceptibility to social engineering, restrict integration flow permissions so that message-processing operations cannot write to sensitive filesystem paths, and audit existing message flows for file-creation operations that accept externally sourced path or filename parameters. Restricting ACE service accounts to write-only designated spool or working directories via OS-level access controls would limit the blast radius of unauthorized file creation without disrupting legitimate integration operations.

Affected VersionsENISA

Integration Bus for z/OS 10.1.0.0 ≤10.1.0.7
App Connect Enterprise 12.0.1.0 ≤12.0.12.26
App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 ≤13.0.7.2

Affected Packages

euvd app_connect_enterprise no fix
euvd integration_bus_for_z_os no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-73 (External Control of File Name or Path) describes a condition where user-controllable input is used, without sufficient validation or sanitization, to determine the name or path of a file used in a filesystem operation. In the context of IBM App Connect Enterprise - an enterprise integration platform that orchestrates message flows, APIs, and data transformations - this likely manifests when externally influenced data reaches a file-creation operation within a flow or message processing pipeline. The affected CPEs are cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise and cpe:2.3:a:ibm:integration_bus_for_z/os, covering a broad version spread across ACE 12.0.1.0-12.0.12.26, ACE 13.0.1.0-13.0.7.2, and IIB for z/OS 10.1.0.0-10.1.0.7. Importantly, there is a notable discrepancy between the vulnerability description (which asserts SQL injection) and the assigned CWE (CWE-73, file path control); the CVSS vector and described impact both support a file-path interpretation, not database injection.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.7 MEDIUM

Social engineering drives UI:R and AC:H; file creation is local (AV:L); attacker needs no system privileges (PR:N); only integrity is impacted via unauthorized file writes.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
CVSS changed
Jul 02, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
4.7 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionNVD

IBM App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 through 13.0.7.2, and 12.0.1.0 through 12.0.12.26 and IBM Integration Bus for z/OS 10.1.0.0 through 10.1.0.7 is vulnerable to SQL injection. A remote attacker could socially engineer a user into accidentally creating files they may not be aware of.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise integration platform, common in large IBM-stack organizations
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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