Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessSubmit crafted XSS payload via unauthenticated directory field
-
DeliveryPayload stored or reflected in plugin output
-
ExploitVictim admin or user loads affected directory page
-
ExecutionMalicious script executes in victim's browser context
-
ImpactAttacker harvests session token or performs authenticated actions
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No authentication is required to inject the malicious payload - the vulnerability is exploitable by any remote unauthenticated party, as confirmed by PR:N in the CVSS vector. The limiting factor is user interaction (UI:R): a victim, typically an authenticated WordPress user or administrator, must navigate to or load the page containing the injected content for the XSS payload to execute. Exploitation is further constrained to WordPress sites with the Business Directory plugin installed and active at version 6.4.22 or earlier. There is no indication the vulnerable input requires any special site configuration or non-default feature flag beyond the plugin being present and accepting public input submissions. |
| Impact | The CVSS 6.5 Medium score reflects the primary limiting factor: user interaction (UI:R) is required, meaning a victim must load the page containing the injected payload. Without that interaction, the attack cannot land. However, the remaining metrics are unfavorable - no authentication required (PR:N), low complexity (AC:L), and network-accessible (AV:N) - meaning the attacker's initial effort to plant the payload is trivial. The scope change (S:C) elevates the realistic impact, as a successful trigger could allow session hijacking or admin account compromise on the WordPress site. No EPSS data was provided in the intelligence, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. There is no CISA KEV listing and no confirmed public exploit code, suggesting this is not currently under active exploitation. Despite the medium CVSS score, WordPress plugin XSS vulnerabilities of this class are historically weaponized in bulk scanning campaigns against WordPress installations, making this a genuine priority for sites running the affected versions. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker submits a directory listing or entry containing a crafted JavaScript payload (e.g., in a business name or description field) to a WordPress site running Business Directory <= 6.4.22. The payload persists in or is reflected from the plugin's output. When a logged-in administrator or site visitor views the affected directory page, the script executes in their browser, potentially stealing session cookies or performing actions under their identity. No public exploit code is confirmed, but the low attack complexity makes manual exploitation straightforward for any attacker familiar with WordPress XSS techniques. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 29, 2026
Unauthenticated cross-site scripting in the Business Directory WordPress plugin (versions <= 6.4.22) allows remote attackers without any authentication to inject and store arbitrary JavaScript that executes in the context of a victim's browser when they visit an affected page. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C) confirms network-accessible exploitation requiring no privileges, with a scope change indicating the payload crosses from the plugin's execution context into the victim's browser session. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the unauthenticated nature and low complexity lower the barrier to abuse significantly.
RemediationAI
Update the Business Directory plugin to a version beyond 6.4.22 immediately; the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/business-directory-plugin/vulnerability/wordpress-business-directory-plugin-6-4-22-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve should be consulted for the confirmed fixed version, which is not independently specified in the available input data. Until patching is complete, operators can restrict unauthenticated submission to directory listing fields by requiring user login before allowing new entries - this trades off public submission functionality but eliminates the unauthenticated injection vector. Installing a WordPress WAF rule targeting reflected or stored XSS patterns in business directory input fields (e.g., via Patchstack's virtual patching or Wordfence) provides a compensating control with minimal side effects. Review existing directory listings for injected script tags as part of incident assessment.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Business Directory plugin (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:strategy11_team:business_directory:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is a WordPress plugin published by Strategy11 Team that enables site owners to build and manage directory listings. The root cause is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), meaning one or more user-supplied input fields - likely a directory listing field such as a business name, description, or contact field - are insufficiently sanitized or escaped before being rendered in HTML output. The scope change (S:C in CVSS) indicates the payload escapes the plugin's own trust boundary and executes within the victim browser's session, enabling theft of session cookies, credential harvesting, or forced actions on behalf of the authenticated victim. Reported and disclosed by Patchstack via their WordPress vulnerability database.
Know when Business Directory gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network-accessible unauthenticated injection with scope change into victim browser; UI:R limits exploitation; no availability impact applies.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Unauthenticated Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in Business Directory <= 6.4.22 versions.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
More in Business Directory
View allThe Business Directory Plugin - Easy Listing Directories for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based
Blind SQL injection in WPTasty Business Directory plugin versions through 6.4.27 allows an authenticated attacker with h
The Business Directory Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to CSV Injection in versions up to, and including, 6.4.
Unauthenticated XSS in the Business Directory WordPress plugin (versions ≤ 6.4.25, by Strategy11 Team) permits remote at
Stored Cross-Site Scripting in the Business Directory WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 6.4.24) allows auth
Cross-site scripting in the Business Directory WordPress plugin (versions 6.4.22 and earlier) allows authenticated subsc
Broken access control in Business Directory WordPress plugin versions 6.4.26 and earlier exposes unauthenticated endpoin
Broken Access Control in the Business Directory WordPress plugin (versions 6.4.23 and below) permits unauthenticated rem
Unauthenticated IDOR in the Business Directory WordPress plugin (versions <= 6.4.26) allows remote attackers to access o
Insecure direct object reference in the Business Directory WordPress plugin, affecting versions up to and including 6.4.
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Business Directory Team Business Directory Plugin - Easy Listing Dire
EUVD-2026-40097
GHSA-j7vw-hgqm-mjq6
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB