Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to InsightConnect as low-privileged user
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DeliveryAdd/modify workflow using Sed plugin
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ExploitInject shell metacharacters into expression parameter
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ExecutionTrigger workflow execution
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Persistsed invocation runs injected OS command
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ImpactArbitrary code execution in plugin container
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated InsightConnect user (CVSS PR:L) who can supply or influence the Sed plugin's |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring some authentication (PR:L) and no user interaction, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity and availability - a serious score for an authenticated flaw. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC was provided, so exploitation-probability signals are absent rather than low; the realistic risk is gated primarily by the PR:L requirement, meaning the attacker must already be an authenticated InsightConnect user able to build or run a workflow that invokes the Sed plugin. There is no SSVC decision data supplied. Net assessment: a genuine high-severity issue for any organization running this plugin, but the authentication prerequisite makes it more an insider/lateral-movement or compromised-account risk than mass internet-scale exploitation; with no KEV and no POC, prioritize patching on a standard expedited cycle rather than emergency-out-of-band unless the platform is broadly accessible. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated InsightConnect user with workflow-authoring privileges (or an attacker who has phished/compromised such an account) configures a step that calls the Sed plugin and supplies an |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 25, 2026
OS command injection in the Rapid7 InsightConnect Sed Plugin on Linux lets an authenticated operator inject arbitrary shell commands through the plugin's expression parameter, which is passed to the underlying sed invocation without sufficient sanitization. Because InsightConnect is a SOAR orchestration platform, a low-privileged workflow author or connected user (PR:L) can achieve full code execution in the plugin's runtime context (C:H/I:H/A:H, CVSS 8.8). There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not on CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Update the InsightConnect Sed Plugin to the latest fixed version published on the Rapid7 extension marketplace (https://extensions.rapid7.com/extension/sed); no exact fix version was provided in the input data, so confirm the patched build number directly from that advisory before deploying - No vendor-released patch version identified at time of analysis in the supplied data. Because InsightConnect auto-manages plugin containers, ensure the orchestrator pulls the updated plugin image and that running workflows are restarted to use it. As compensating controls until patched: restrict who can author or edit workflows that include the Sed plugin (limit the low-privilege role that satisfies PR:L), remove or disable the Sed plugin from any workflow that does not strictly require it, and review existing workflows for untrusted or externally-influenced data flowing into the expression parameter - note that removing the plugin will break any automation that legitimately depends on sed transformations, so substitute a safer text-processing step where possible.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
InsightConnect is Rapid7's Security Orchestration, Automation and Response (SOAR) platform; plugins are containerized Linux integrations that perform discrete actions inside automation workflows. The Sed plugin wraps the GNU sed stream editor, exposing an expression parameter that supplies the sed script to run. The root cause is CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command): user-supplied expression content is incorporated into an OS-level command/shell invocation without escaping or argument isolation, so shell metacharacters (;, |, $(), backticks) or sed's own e/e command execution facility can break out and run arbitrary commands. The affected component is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:rapid7:insightconnect_sed_plugin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* across all versions enumerated in the input.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable SOAR API with low complexity but requires an authenticated workflow-authoring user (PR:L); command execution yields full C/I/A impact within the unchanged plugin scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (rapid7).
CVSS VectorVendor: rapid7
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
OS Command Injection vulnerability in Rapid7 InsightConnect Sed Plugin on Linux allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the expression parameter due to insufficient input validation.
Executive ViewAI
Rapid7 InsightConnect Sed Plugin contains a command injection vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) that allows authenticated workflow operators to execute arbitrary code within the plugin runtime and connected systems. Low-privilege operators with workflow authoring permissions can exploit this to compromise critical business automation and potentially propagate attacks across integrated infrastructure. Organizations must immediately restrict plugin access and implement interim protections while awaiting vendor remediation.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict Sed Plugin access to high-trust operators only; (2) Disable plugin if not actively required; (3) Implement input validation/allowlisting for expression parameters if plugin must remain active; (4) Monitor Sed Plugin usage patterns for anomalies; (5) Isolate InsightConnect network to limit blast radius of runtime compromise; (6) Increase audit logging and alert on suspicious plugin invocations.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
EUVD-2026-39153
GHSA-v3gg-5r82-j6rc
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB