Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify XSS injection point in Datacap Web UI
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DeliveryCraft JavaScript payload targeting credentials or session
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ExploitDeliver malicious link to authenticated Datacap user
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ExecutionVictim clicks link in active session
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PersistInjected script executes in victim's browser
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ImpactExfiltrate credentials or session token to attacker
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The vulnerability exists in the IBM Datacap and IBM Datacap Navigator Web UI, and requires that a victim user with an active authenticated session interact with an attacker-controlled input or URL - reflecting the UI:R CVSS metric. The attacker themselves requires no authentication (PR:N per CVSS). The Web UI must be accessible to the attacker, either directly or via a crafted link delivered to an internal user. Exploitation is limited by the requirement for victim interaction and the need to target users who are actively logged into the Datacap Web UI. There is no indication of a non-default configuration being required; the vulnerability appears to affect the standard Web UI deployment across all listed versions. |
| Impact | The vendor-assigned CVSS score is 6.1 (Medium), with vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L. However, the AV:L (Local) attack vector is inconsistent with a Web UI XSS vulnerability, which is inherently delivered over a network - this appears to be a miscalculation in the vendor's CVSS assignment and should be verified against the IBM advisory. A more accurate assessment would use AV:N, which would raise the base score. The S:C (Scope Changed) metric is correctly applied, reflecting that the attacker's script executes in a browser context outside the vulnerable component. User interaction is required (UI:R), which limits opportunistic mass exploitation. No EPSS data was provided, no KEV listing exists, and no public exploit code has been identified, suggesting this is not currently under active targeted exploitation. Despite the medium CVSS score, credentials disclosure from an enterprise document management platform in a trusted session context represents meaningful organizational risk, particularly given the unauthenticated attack surface (PR:N). |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker identifies a reflected or stored XSS injection point in the IBM Datacap Web UI and crafts a malicious URL or input payload containing JavaScript designed to exfiltrate session cookies or capture credentials. The attacker delivers this payload to an authenticated Datacap user via phishing email or a malicious link; when the victim interacts with the link in their authenticated session, the injected script executes in their browser and transmits credentials or session tokens to an attacker-controlled endpoint. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the attack is technically straightforward for any actor with basic XSS knowledge. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 22, 2026
Cross-site scripting in IBM Datacap and Datacap Navigator 9.1.7 through 9.1.9 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript within the Web UI, targeting authenticated users during active sessions. Successful exploitation can lead to credential theft or session hijacking by abusing the trust context of a legitimate user's browser. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and IBM has released a patch via official advisory.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch per IBM's official advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7276609. An exact fixed version number was not independently confirmed from the available data; consult the advisory directly to identify the specific patched release for your Datacap or Datacap Navigator installation. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict access to the Datacap and Datacap Navigator Web UI to trusted internal networks or VPN-only access to reduce the unauthenticated attack surface, though this does not eliminate the vulnerability for internal threat actors. Implementing a Web Application Firewall with XSS filtering rules may provide partial mitigation but should not be relied upon as a primary control. Monitor Web UI access logs for anomalous input patterns indicative of XSS probe activity.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
IBM Datacap and IBM Datacap Navigator are enterprise document capture and processing platforms with a browser-based Web UI. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation - Cross-Site Scripting), indicating that user-controllable input is rendered in the Web UI without adequate output encoding or sanitization. This allows attacker-controlled JavaScript to execute in the security context of a victim user's browser session. Affected products are identified by CPE strings cpe:2.3:a:ibm:datacap:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and cpe:2.3:a:ibm:datacap_navigator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering versions 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 of both products.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Web UI XSS is network-delivered (AV:N); no auth required (PR:N); victim interaction needed (UI:R); scope changes to browser (S:C); no direct availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
IBM Datacap 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 and IBM Datacap Navigator 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
IBM Datacap Navigator 9.1.5, 9.1.6, 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 is vulnerable to HTTP header injection, caused by improper v
Privilege escalation in DataCap (devlive-community) through 2025.1.1 lets any authenticated user, including one who simp
Sensitive-data disclosure in IBM Datacap and Datacap Navigator (versions 9.1.7, 9.1.8, 9.1.9) lets an attacker recover u
IBM Datacap Navigator 9.1.5, 9.1.6, 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that coul
IBM Datacap Navigator 9.1.5, 9.1.6, 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 temporarily stores data from different environments that cou
Insecure direct object reference in DataCap (the MetaForge data platform) through 2025.1.1 allows any authenticated, low
IBM Datacap Navigator 9.1.5, 9.1.6, 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 stores user credentials in plain clear text which can be rea
IBM Datacap Navigator 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 could allow a remote attacker to hijack the clicking action of the victim.
IBM Datacap 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 could allow a remote attacker to hijack the clicking action of the victim. By pe
IBM Datacap Navigator 9.1.5, 9.1.6, 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. Rated medium severity
IBM Datacap Navigator 9.1.5, 9.1.6, 9.1.7, 9.1.8, and 9.1.9 is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting. Rated medium s
Forced browsing exposure in IBM Datacap and IBM Datacap Navigator 9.1.7 through 9.1.9 allows a highly privileged local u
EUVD-2026-38282
GHSA-8pwc-hwv4-w6j6
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB