Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessRegister or obtain WordPress subscriber account
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DeliveryIdentify JetFormBuilder form endpoint or processing logic
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ExploitCraft request with privilege-manipulating parameters
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ExecutionTrigger incorrect privilege assignment (CWE-266)
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PersistEscalate account to administrator or editor role
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ImpactAccess restricted WordPress admin functions
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Privilege assignment review
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to hold at minimum a WordPress subscriber-level account on the target site, as confirmed by PR:L in the CVSS vector. This means either open user registration must be enabled, or the attacker must otherwise obtain valid subscriber credentials (e.g., via phishing or credential stuffing). The AC:H metric indicates specific conditions beyond mere network access must be met - exact triggering parameters are not described in available data but likely involve particular JetFormBuilder form configuration states or specific request structures. Exploitation is entirely blocked against sites where user registration is disabled and no subscriber accounts exist. The unchanged scope (S:U) means impact is confined to the WordPress application itself. |
| Impact | The CVSS 6.8 Medium score (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N) reflects a meaningful but conditionally exploitable vulnerability. The network attack vector and absence of user interaction are escalating factors, while high attack complexity and the requirement for a subscriber-level account act as significant dampeners on opportunistic mass exploitation. No EPSS score was provided, preventing quantitative exploitation probability assessment. CVE-2026-54196 does not appear in CISA KEV, and no POC code has been identified, indicating no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. Real-world risk is most elevated for WordPress sites with open public user registration, where any internet user could register a subscriber account and attempt exploitation. Sites where user registration is disabled or restricted to vetted accounts face substantially reduced exposure. The S:U (unchanged scope) limits blast radius to the WordPress site itself rather than adjacent systems. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers a free subscriber account on a WordPress site with open user registration and JetFormBuilder <= 3.6.1 installed. By submitting a specially crafted form request that satisfies the specific conditions reflected by the AC:H rating - likely involving manipulated role-related form fields or endpoint parameters - the attacker triggers incorrect privilege assignment and elevates their account to an editor or administrator role. With elevated access, the attacker can install malicious plugins, exfiltrate site data, or establish persistent backdoor access. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 17, 2026
Privilege escalation in JetFormBuilder WordPress plugin versions 3.6.1 and earlier allows authenticated subscribers to elevate their role to a higher-privileged level within the WordPress instance. The root cause is incorrect privilege assignment (CWE-266) in the plugin's form processing logic, enabling the lowest authenticated WordPress user role to gain unauthorized administrative or elevated access. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; CVSS reflects high confidentiality and integrity impact if the high-complexity exploitation conditions are satisfied.
RemediationAI
Update JetFormBuilder to a version later than 3.6.1. The exact patched release version is not specified in the available input data and must be confirmed via the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/jetformbuilder/vulnerability/wordpress-jetformbuilder-plugin-3-6-1-privilege-escalation-vulnerability or the WordPress plugin repository changelog. As an interim compensating control, site administrators should disable open user registration (Settings > General > uncheck 'Anyone can register' in WordPress) to prevent unauthenticated parties from creating subscriber accounts used as the exploitation entry point - note this trade-off blocks legitimate self-registration. Additionally, deploying a WordPress firewall or security plugin (e.g., Wordfence, Patchstack plugin) with virtual patching rules for this CVE can provide protection prior to patching. Audit existing subscriber-level accounts for unexpected role changes as a detection measure.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
JetFormBuilder is a drag-and-drop WordPress form builder plugin developed by JetMonsters (Crocoblock), identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:jetmonsters:jetformbuilder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. The affected scope covers all plugin releases up to and including version 3.6.1. CWE-266 (Incorrect Privilege Assignment) indicates the plugin fails to properly enforce role-based access control during form submission or backend processing - a class of flaw where user-supplied input or request parameters can influence the privilege level assigned to an account without adequate server-side authorization checks. In the WordPress role model, 'Subscriber' is the lowest authenticated tier, making this elevation significant if it reaches Editor or Administrator. The AC:H CVSS metric signals that exploitation is not trivially repeatable and likely requires specific form configurations, parameter manipulation, or plugin-state conditions to trigger.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Network-accessible WordPress plugin requires subscriber authentication (PR:L); AC:H reflects specific exploitation conditions; C:H and I:H reflect potential admin escalation; A:N as privilege escalation has no direct availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
DescriptionCVE.org
Subscriber Privilege Escalation in JetFormBuilder <= 3.6.1 versions.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
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EUVD-2026-37637
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB