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TYPO3 CMS EUVDEUVD-2026-35394

| CVE-2026-47347 MEDIUM
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (Open Redirect) (CWE-601)
2026-06-09 f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14a GHSA-3p42-w5ch-gg42
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14a
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify TYPO3 redirect endpoint accepting URL parameter
  2. Delivery
    Craft bypass URL using backslash or control-character pattern
  3. Exploit
    Deliver crafted link to target victim
  4. Execution
    Victim accesses link; TYPO3 passes malformed URL through sanitizeLocalUrl
  5. Persist
    Application issues HTTP redirect to attacker-controlled domain
  6. Impact
    Victim lands on phishing page

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Redirect URL validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires three concurrent conditions: (1) the TYPO3 application has an endpoint that accepts a URL value from attacker-influenced input (e.g., a query parameter, form field, or HTTP header); (2) that URL is passed through GeneralUtility::sanitizeLocalUrl as a locality validation gate; and (3) the sanitized return value is subsequently used directly in an HTTP redirect or equivalent navigation operation without additional validation. The CVSS vector (PR:N) confirms no authentication is required, but UI:P confirms a victim must take a passive action - typically clicking a crafted link. Exploitation is not possible against TYPO3 installations where no code path passes attacker-supplied URL data through sanitizeLocalUrl into a redirect. TYPO3's own backend and frontend authentication flows are the most likely built-in redirect surfaces, but custom extensions using this utility function are equally in scope.

Impact

CVSS 4.0 rates this 5.3 (Medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P, indicating network-reachable exploitation requiring no authentication and no special attack preconditions, but gated on passive user interaction (a victim must follow or be redirected via the crafted URL). Subsequent-system integrity impact is Low (SI:L), consistent with the phishing/redirect nature of open redirect vulnerabilities rather than direct code execution or data exfiltration. No EPSS score was supplied in the input data; risk cannot be quantified against that signal. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no public exploit code was identified, so exploitation status is unconfirmed in the wild. Real-world priority is moderate: the technical barrier is low and no authentication is required, but exploitability is conditional on the application having a redirect flow that accepts attacker-supplied input and routes it through sanitizeLocalUrl. Installations without such a user-facing redirect endpoint are not directly exposed. The broad version range across all maintained branches and the zero-authentication requirement justify timely patching.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker identifies a TYPO3 login page or similar feature that accepts a redirect_url parameter, crafts a URL such as \\//attacker.example.com/phishing-page or //\\attacker.example.com, and distributes it via email or a compromised link. When a victim follows the URL, TYPO3's unpatched sanitizeLocalUrl passes the value as a valid local URL, and the application issues an HTTP redirect that the victim's browser resolves to the attacker-controlled external site. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, but the specific bypass strings are enumerated verbatim in the upstream fix's unit test additions, making reproduction straightforward.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 09, 2026

Open redirect exploitation in TYPO3 CMS allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass the GeneralUtility::sanitizeLocalUrl locality check by crafting URLs containing backslash sequences, control characters, or slash-pattern variations that the prior implementation failed to reject, redirecting victims to arbitrary external sites for phishing. All major active TYPO3 branches are affected: versions before 10.4.57, 11.0.0-11.5.50, 12.0.0-12.4.45, 13.0.0-13.4.30, and 14.0.0-14.3.2. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the bypass patterns are explicitly documented in the upstream fix's own test suite, substantially lowering the bar to reproduction.

RemediationAI

Upgrade TYPO3 CMS to a patched release per the vendor advisory at https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2026-009. For the 10.x branch, version 10.4.57 is confirmed as the fixed release. Fixed versions for the 11.x, 12.x, 13.x, and 14.x branches are not explicitly stated in the available data and must be verified from that advisory. Source-level fixes are available in two upstream commits: https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/22c2dd5398ebc4cb7aa4aa37e02cb39181dee0cd and https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/3ffc0835012c6199db0e1dc4b56a77147d8600e0. For installations that cannot be patched immediately, audit all application code calling GeneralUtility::sanitizeLocalUrl and add a secondary post-sanitization check - for example, verifying that parse_url($sanitizedUrl, PHP_URL_HOST) returns null or matches the application's own hostname before issuing a redirect. Note that this secondary check must itself account for backslash-based bypass patterns, as PHP's parse_url behavior with malformed URLs varies across versions; test against the bypass patterns documented in the upstream commit's test suite before relying on this workaround.

Affected VersionsENISA

TYPO3 CMS 13.0.0 <13.4.31
TYPO3 CMS 12.0.0 <12.4.46
TYPO3 CMS 11.0.0 <11.5.51
TYPO3 CMS 0 <10.4.57
TYPO3 CMS 14.0.0 <14.3.3

Affected Packages

composer typo3/cms-core fix: 10.4.57, 11.5.51, 12.4.46, 13.4.31, 14.3.3
euvd typo3_cms fix: 10.4.57, 11.5.51, 12.4.46, 13.4.31, 14.3.3

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

TYPO3 CMS's GeneralUtility::sanitizeLocalUrl method (in typo3/sysext/core/Classes/Utility/GeneralUtility.php) is intended to validate that a URL resolves locally before applications use it in redirect operations. The root cause (CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site) is an incomplete validation strategy: the prior implementation only rejected URLs containing literal newline (\n), carriage return (\r), and null byte (\x00) characters, leaving a wide range of bypass vectors unaddressed. As documented in the commit's added test cases, these include backslash-prefix sequences (\\//www.example.com, /\\/www.example.com, //\\www.example.com), protocol-relative quad-slash patterns (////www.example.com), and control characters such as EOT (\x04), BEL (\x07), backspace (\x08), and form feed (\x0c). Browsers and HTTP clients commonly interpret backslash characters as path separators equivalent to forward slashes, meaning a URL the PHP validator classifies as a relative local path is treated as an absolute external host reference by the browser. The fix replaced the narrow exclusion-list approach with a strict RFC 3986-compliant character allowlist covering only percent-encoding, reserved characters, unreserved characters, and alphanumerics - rejecting everything else by default.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14a) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14a) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14a

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
Low
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Jun 09, 2026 - 13:01 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Applications that use GeneralUtility::sanitizeLocalUrl to allow only local URLs are vulnerable to open redirect attacks if the URL is used after it has passed the aforementioned sanitization checks. This enables attackers to redirect users to external content and carry out phishing attacks. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions before 10.4.57, 11.0.0-11.5.50, 12.0.0-12.4.45, 13.0.0-13.4.30 and 14.0.0-14.3.2.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 88% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GHSA GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0
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