Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A security flaw has been discovered in CodeAstro Leave Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/add_leave.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument type_of_leave results in sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in CodeAstro Leave Management System 1.0 exposes the application's database to remote authenticated attackers via the type_of_leave parameter in /admin/add_leave.php. The vulnerability (CWE-89) allows manipulation of backend SQL queries, potentially enabling data extraction, modification, or destruction. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege authenticated session within the CodeAstro Leave Management System 1.0 (CVSS PR:L confirms authentication is needed - unauthenticated exploitation is not indicated). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 2.1 appears significantly understated relative to the realistic threat posture. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with a low-privilege account (e.g., a standard employee account in the leave management system) navigates to the admin leave submission endpoint `/admin/add_leave.php` and submits a crafted HTTP request where the `type_of_leave` parameter contains SQL injection syntax such as `' OR 1=1--`. The application passes the unsanitized value directly into a SQL query, allowing the attacker to enumerate database tables, extract credentials or personal data, or modify leave records. … |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-35050
GHSA-wx9h-mw6h-4m49