Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessDiscover exposed Online House Rental System
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DeliverySend crafted ID parameter to /manage_tenant.php
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ExploitInject UNION or boolean SQL payload
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ExecutionExtract credentials and tenant data from database
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ImpactPivot to admin login or sensitive PII exfiltration
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The target must be running itsourcecode Online House Rental System 1.0 with /manage_tenant.php reachable by the attacker - typically the admin/management interface of the application. No authentication is required (CVSS PR:N) and no user interaction is needed (UI:N), so any network-reachable instance is exploitable in its default configuration. Practical limits: the application is a niche PHP project with a small installed base, so exploitation depends on the defender actually deploying it and exposing the manage_tenant.php path; deployments behind a WAF, on internal-only networks, or with the management endpoint access-restricted reduce reachability. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) reflects an attack reachable over the network with low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction - but only partial (Low) impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability, which is conservative for SQLi since real-world UNION-based or stacked-query exploitation often yields full database compromise. The temporal vector includes E:P (Proof-of-Concept) and RC:R (Reasonable confidence), consistent with the publicly available exploit referenced on GitHub. There is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score provided in the input, so widespread active exploitation is not confirmed; however, this is the type of low-effort SQLi target that mass scanners and automated exploitation toolkits routinely sweep. Realistic risk is meaningful only for organizations actually running this niche application - for the broader population this is unlikely to be a priority, but for any exposed instance it should be treated as critical given trivial exploitability and public PoC. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker locates an exposed Online House Rental System instance via Shodan or Google dorking, then issues an HTTP request to /manage_tenant.php?id=1' UNION SELECT username,password,3,4 FROM users-- to dump credential material from the backend database. Because publicly available exploit code exists, this can be automated and run at scale against any internet-facing deployments, with no authentication or user interaction required. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 01, 2026
SQL injection in itsourcecode Online House Rental System 1.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to manipulate the 'ID' parameter of /manage_tenant.php to inject arbitrary SQL queries against the backend database. Publicly available exploit code exists (disclosed via GitHub issue tracker and indexed by VulDB), making opportunistic exploitation feasible against any internet-exposed instance. The vulnerability impacts a PHP-based property management application typically deployed by small landlords or as a learning/demonstration project.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - itsourcecode has not published a fixed version through the provided references. The most effective remediation is to refactor /manage_tenant.php so that the 'ID' parameter is handled with prepared statements (mysqli_prepare with bound parameters or PDO with bindParam) and to cast the value to an integer before use if it is expected to be numeric. Until upstream fixes are released, compensating controls include placing the application behind a web application firewall with SQLi signatures tuned for the /manage_tenant.php endpoint (trade-off: WAF bypasses exist for tautology- and time-based payloads), restricting access to /manage_tenant.php by IP allowlist or VPN (trade-off: breaks remote tenant-management workflows), and granting the database account used by the PHP frontend only minimum SELECT/UPDATE privileges on the tenants table to limit blast radius from successful injection (trade-off: requires schema review and may break unrelated admin actions). Refer to the disclosure at https://vuldb.com/vuln/367530 and the public exploit details at https://github.com/zhengdexu-bot/zhengdexu/issues/4 for indicator matching.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected software is a PHP/MySQL web application (CPE cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:online_house_rental_system) from itsourcecode, a site that distributes open-source PHP projects often used as academic or starter codebases. The root cause is CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command), meaning the 'ID' GET/POST parameter passed to /manage_tenant.php is concatenated directly into a SQL statement without parameterized queries or input sanitization. This is a classic pattern in PHP applications that use mysqli_query or mysql_query with string-interpolated user input rather than prepared statements with bound parameters.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A security vulnerability has been detected in itsourcecode Online House Rental System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /manage_tenant.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
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