EUVD-2026-31535
GHSA-47jg-vqrv-5f8v
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
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2DescriptionNVD
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem. This vulnerability, known as Fragnesia, allows a local attacker to achieve arbitrary byte writes into the kernel page cache of read-only files, enabling local privilege escalation through kernel structure overwriting.
AnalysisAI
Local privilege escalation in Linux kernel XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem (Fragnesia vulnerability) allows authenticated local attackers to overwrite kernel memory structures by exploiting arbitrary byte writes into the kernel page cache of read-only files. CVSS score of 7.8 reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. …
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RemediationAI
Within 24 hours: Identify all Linux systems running XFRM-enabled kernels (check: cat /boot/config-* | grep CONFIG_XFRM) and document current kernel versions. Within 7 days: Implement access controls restricting local user privileges where operationally feasible; prioritize systems handling sensitive data or critical functions. …
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