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ProfileGrid User Profiles EUVDEUVD-2026-29952

| CVE-2026-4607 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-05-13 Wordfence
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Create Subscriber account
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to WordPress
  3. Exploit
    Craft AJAX request to pm_set_group_order
  4. Execution
    Trigger unprotected handler
  5. Persist
    Modify group settings
  6. Impact
    Site-wide configuration altered

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Authenticated access as a Subscriber-level user or higher is required. The WordPress site must have user registration enabled (Settings → General → Anyone can register) or the attacker must obtain Subscriber credentials through other means (social engineering, credential purchase, site signup). The ProfileGrid plugin must be active. No additional configuration, feature flags, or non-default settings are required to exploit the vulnerability-the AJAX actions are enabled by default in all installations up to 5.9.8.4. The vulnerability does NOT require administrator interaction, user interaction, or CSRF tokens (CVSS PR:L/UI:N). Limitation: unauthenticated attackers cannot exploit this vulnerability; authentication is mandatory. Limitation: attackers can only modify group and field settings within ProfileGrid's data model; they cannot achieve remote code execution or access sensitive data outside ProfileGrid's scope.

Impact

CVSS 4.3 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N reflects a network-accessible vulnerability requiring low authentication (Subscriber role) with low attack complexity and no user interaction. The integrity impact is limited (I:L), with no confidentiality or availability loss. Risk assessment signals are mixed: the moderate CVSS score and confirmed WordPress plugin context suggest real deployability, but the limitation to Subscriber-level authentication and integrity-only impact (no data exposure or service disruption) reduces real-world severity compared to unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerabilities. Wordfence reporting indicates legitimate security research discovery rather than active exploitation. The attack vector (network, low complexity) and authentication requirement (Subscriber+) align logically-any site with user registration enabled and a Subscriber-role attacker is at risk, but the impact is configuration tampering rather than system compromise. No EPSS score provided; this appears to be a disclosure-stage vulnerability with moderate but bounded risk.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker creates a free Subscriber account on a WordPress site running ProfileGrid 5.9.8.4. Using browser developer tools or a custom script, the attacker sends a crafted AJAX POST request to pm_set_group_order with modified group ordering data. Because the AJAX handler lacks authorization checks, the request is processed without validating the attacker's role, and the site-wide group menu order is changed. The attacker repeats this for pm_set_field_order to reorder profile fields site-wide, disrupting the user experience or hiding fields from other users.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 13, 2026

Authentication bypass in ProfileGrid - User Profiles, Groups and Communities WordPress plugin up to version 5.9.8.4 allows authenticated Subscriber-level users to modify site-wide group settings through unprotected AJAX actions (pm_set_group_order, pm_set_group_items, pm_set_field_order). Attackers can alter group menu order, list order, icon display, and field ordering without authorization checks. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified; CVSS 4.3 (low-moderate severity) reflects limited impact scope to integrity without confidentiality or availability impact.

RemediationAI

Update ProfileGrid - User Profiles, Groups and Communities plugin to version 5.9.8.5 or later (patched version available per WordPress plugin repository changeset 3491679). The patch adds proper authorization checks to the pm_set_group_order, pm_set_group_items, and pm_set_field_order AJAX actions, ensuring only users with appropriate administrative capabilities can modify group settings. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict Subscriber-level user registration or disable user registration entirely via Settings → General → Membership in WordPress admin panel; this eliminates the attack surface for unauthenticated attackers but may impact site functionality. Alternatively, use a WordPress user role plugin (e.g., Members or User Role Editor) to audit and restrict Subscriber capabilities, removing access to community features if not needed. Monitor group settings and field ordering for unexpected changes via the WordPress database or audit logs. Apply the patch as soon as possible, as the fix is minimal and low-risk.

Affected VersionsENISA

ProfileGrid – User Profiles, Groups and Communities 0 ≤5.9.8.4

Affected Packages

euvd profilegrid_user_profiles_groups_and_communities no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

ProfileGrid is a WordPress plugin that manages user profiles, groups, and community features. The vulnerability stems from missing authorization verification (CWE-862: Missing Authorization) in three AJAX action handlers within the admin class. These handlers process group configuration changes but fail to validate that the requesting user has administrative privileges before executing sensitive operations. The affected AJAX actions are invoked client-side without capability checks, allowing any authenticated user with Subscriber role or higher to craft malicious AJAX requests and modify group metadata stored in the WordPress database. The plugin relies on WordPress's default role-based access control (capabilities), but the AJAX handlers bypass these checks entirely.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The ProfileGrid - User Profiles, Groups and Communities plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 5.9.8.4. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action via the pm_set_group_order, pm_set_group_items, and pm_set_field_order AJAX actions. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to modify site-wide ProfileGrid group settings including group menu order, group list order, group icon display, and field ordering.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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