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Audiobookshelf EUVDEUVD-2026-29208

| CVE-2026-42885 MEDIUM
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-05-11 GitHub_M
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with upload credentials
  2. Delivery
    POST crafted path to /api/filesystem/pathexists
  3. Exploit
    String.startsWith() validation passes for sibling directory
  4. Execution
    Receive file existence response
  5. Impact
    Enumerate unauthorized directory structure

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires three specific conditions: (1) valid Audiobookshelf user credentials with upload permission granted on at least one library folder, (2) knowledge or guessing of sibling directory names that share a common prefix with the user's authorized library (e.g., /audiobooks and /audiobooks-private), and (3) ability to send POST requests to the /api/filesystem/pathexists endpoint. The vulnerability does not affect deployments where all library folders have distinct non-overlapping names, nor does it affect users without upload permissions. Default Audiobookshelf configurations are vulnerable if multiple libraries are defined with prefix-sharing names, which is a realistic scenario in multi-user installations.

Impact

This vulnerability presents limited real-world risk despite authentication requirements. The CVSS score of 4.3 (Low-to-Moderate) with network vector, low complexity, and low privileges required reflects accurate severity: the attack requires valid Audiobookshelf credentials with upload permission, but the impact is restricted to confidentiality (information disclosure via file existence checks). The EPSS score and active exploitation status are not provided, but the nature of the vulnerability (file existence probing rather than file read/write/execute) and requirement for authenticated access suggest this is a targeted reconnaissance vector rather than a critical asset compromise risk. Organizations relying on Audiobookshelf for sensitive audio content segregation should prioritize patching, but this does not rank among critical vulnerabilities requiring emergency response. The vulnerability's impact is further limited by CVSS Scope=Unchanged (S:U), indicating no cross-user privilege escalation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated user with upload permissions in the /audiobooks library constructs POST requests to /api/filesystem/pathexists with paths like /audiobooks-private/sensitive-content to determine whether certain files exist in a sibling directory. By systematically probing common directory names and paths, the attacker can map the server's file structure outside their authorized scope, potentially identifying sensitive audio files or backup locations they should not have access to enumerate.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 11, 2026

Authenticated users with upload permission in Audiobookshelf prior to 2.32.2 can enumerate files outside their authorized library folder through a path traversal vulnerability in the POST /api/filesystem/pathexists endpoint. The vulnerability exploits a weak String.startsWith() validation that fails to distinguish between sibling directories with shared prefixes (e.g., /audiobooks and /audiobooks-private), allowing information disclosure about file existence across library boundaries despite authentication requirements. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Audiobookshelf to version 2.32.2 or later, which corrects the path validation logic to properly check for path boundaries without relying on prefix matching. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, restrict upload permission to trusted users only and monitor POST requests to /api/filesystem/pathexists for unusual path patterns (e.g., requests probing sibling directories or parent paths). Note that this compensating control does not eliminate the vulnerability but reduces the pool of potential attackers and may increase detection likelihood. The patch is available from the official Audiobookshelf repository and should be deployed after testing in a non-production environment to ensure compatibility with custom library configurations.

Affected VersionsENISA

audiobookshelf < 2.33.2

Affected Packages

euvd audiobookshelf fix: 2.33.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Audiobookshelf uses String.startsWith() to validate that resolved file paths remain within a user's authorized library directory, a common but flawed approach to path boundary checking. This method fails when directory names share prefixes - for example, if a user is authorized for /audiobooks, the path /audiobooks-private would pass validation because it starts with /audiobooks, even though the real path is outside the intended boundary. This is a classic instance of CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory), where insufficient canonicalization and validation of file path input allows directory traversal. The vulnerability is specific to the POST /api/filesystem/pathexists endpoint, which appears to be used to check file existence without enforcing proper scope isolation.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
May 11, 2026 - 21:03 EUVD
CVE Published
May 11, 2026 - 19:52 nvd
MEDIUM 4.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Audiobookshelf is a self-hosted audiobook and podcast server. Prior to 2.32.2, the POST /api/filesystem/pathexists endpoint uses String.startsWith() to validate that a resolved file path is within a library folder. This check fails for sibling directories whose names share a common prefix (e.g., /audiobooks vs /audiobooks-private), allowing authenticated users with upload permission to probe file existence outside their authorized library folder boundaries. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.32.2.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 89% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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8.2 Feb 12

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CVE-2023-47624 MEDIUM POC
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CVE-2023-47619 MEDIUM POC
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Stored XSS in Audiobookshelf prior to version 2.32.0 enables privileged users to inject malicious code into library meta

CVE-2024-35236 MEDIUM POC
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Audiobookshelf is a self-hosted audiobook and podcast server. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2024-43797 MEDIUM POC
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audiobookshelf is a self-hosted audiobook and podcast server. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2023-51697 HIGH
7.5 Dec 27

Audiobookshelf is a self-hosted audiobook and podcast server. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remo

CVE-2023-51665 HIGH
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Audiobookshelf is a self-hosted audiobook and podcast server. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remo

CVE-2026-42888 MEDIUM
6.9 May 11

Path traversal in Audiobookshelf's podcast creation endpoint allows attackers to write files outside the intended librar

CVE-2026-42883 MEDIUM
6.5 May 11

Authenticated users with download permissions in Audiobookshelf prior to 2.32.2 can download files from libraries they d

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