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D-Link DIR-605L EUVDEUVD-2026-27021

| CVE-2026-42372 HIGH
Use of Hard-coded Credentials (CWE-798)
2026-05-04 securin
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: securin
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain adjacent network access
  2. Delivery
    Connect to telnet port 23
  3. Exploit
    Authenticate with hardcoded credentials
  4. Execution
    Obtain root shell
  5. Impact
    Modify router configuration or pivot to internal network

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Credential externalization
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Persistence, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must achieve adjacent network access - either (1) association with the wireless network if Wi-Fi is enabled (requires knowledge of or brute-force of Wi-Fi password unless network is open), or (2) physical connection to LAN ethernet ports, or (3) compromise of another device already on the same network segment. No authentication to the router itself is required (PR:N). No user interaction needed (UI:N). The telnet service runs automatically at boot on all DIR-605L Hardware Revision A1 units regardless of configuration settings - there is no 'disable telnet' option that would prevent exploitation. The vulnerability affects only the specific Hardware Revision A1 of DIR-605L; other hardware revisions (if they exist) are not confirmed vulnerable and may use different firmware architectures.

Impact

Real-world risk is MODERATE-HIGH for affected deployments despite 8.8 CVSS score. The Adjacent Network (AV:A) attack vector requires the attacker to be on the same local network segment - achievable through Wi-Fi association (if wireless is enabled), physical LAN access, or compromise of another network device. Attack Complexity Low (AC:L) and No Privileges Required (PR:N) mean any device on the network segment can exploit this immediately. The hardcoded nature makes this 100% reliable once network access is achieved. Primary risk scenarios: (1) Guest Wi-Fi networks where untrusted users gain adjacent access, (2) Multi-tenant environments like apartments or coworking spaces with shared network infrastructure, (3) Post-compromise lateral movement where attackers use compromised IoT devices to pivot to routers. CRITICAL LIMITATION: No EPSS score provided, no KEV status data, and no POC availability information prevent full risk quantification. However, the simplicity (telnet with known credentials) means exploitation requires only basic networking tools, making this effectively 'exploitable by script kiddies' once credentials are public. The EOL status eliminates any remediation path except device replacement, converting this from a patchable vulnerability into a permanent architectural flaw. Organizations still running DIR-605L A1 hardware face persistent compromise risk until physical replacement.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker associates with the building's guest Wi-Fi network served by the vulnerable DIR-605L router. Using a laptop with standard telnet client, they connect to the router's LAN IP address (typically 192.168.0.1) on port 23, provide username 'Alphanetworks' and password 'wrgn35_dlwbr_dir605l', and receive an unauthenticated root shell. From this shell, they exfiltrate the WPA2 pre-shared key from configuration files, reconfigure firewall rules to enable port forwarding to internal hosts, install persistent backdoors in startup scripts, or use the router as a pivot point for attacks against other network devices. The attack requires zero technical sophistication beyond basic networking knowledge.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: Vendor states no customer action required.
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 04, 2026

Hardcoded credentials in D-Link DIR-605L Hardware Revision A1 firmware grant root-level telnet access to unauthenticated attackers on adjacent networks. The telnet daemon automatically starts at boot with username 'Alphanetworks' and static password 'wrgn35_dlwbr_dir605l', enabling complete device takeover including network traffic interception, configuration modification, and pivot attacks against internal networks. This End-of-Life product will receive no vendor patch, requiring immediate device replacement. CVSS score of 8.8 reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with adjacent network attack vector reducing but not eliminating risk for home and small office deployments.

RemediationAI

Immediate device replacement is the ONLY remediation - no patch exists or will be released for this EOL hardware. Organizations must procure current-generation routers with active vendor support and migrate networks within 30-60 days maximum. Interim risk reduction (if immediate replacement is impossible): Disable the wireless radio entirely to eliminate Wi-Fi-based adjacent network access, forcing attackers to require physical LAN connection (trades convenience for attack surface reduction). Isolate the DIR-605L behind a secure upstream firewall/router that performs actual perimeter security, treating the D-Link device as an untrusted switch-only device (negates its routing/firewall functions). Implement 802.1X port-based network access control on wired ports if technically feasible (requires infrastructure investment likely exceeding replacement cost). Deploy network intrusion detection to monitor for telnet connection attempts on port 23 to the device's management IP (detection-only, not prevention). All workarounds are temporary Band-Aids - the hardcoded credentials remain exploitable by any sophisticated attacker with network access. Budget and procurement processes must prioritize hardware replacement over mitigation attempts.

Affected VersionsENISA

DIR-605L Firmware A1

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability stems from CWE-798 (Use of Hard-coded Credentials) implemented in D-Link's custom telnet daemon binary and login system. The /bin/telnetd.sh initialization script launches at boot, invoking a modified telnetd binary with the -u flag to set credentials. The password 'wrgn35_dlwbr_dir605l' is statically stored in /etc/alpha_config/image_sign and validated using unsafe strcmp() comparison in the custom login binary. The 'Alphanetworks' username suggests these are vendor/OEM backdoor credentials, possibly for manufacturing or support access. The affected CPE cpe:2.3:a:d-link:dir-605l_firmware covers all firmware versions for Hardware Revision A1, as the credentials are embedded in the base system initialization rather than configuration files. This represents a fundamental architectural security flaw rather than a software bug, making it unpatchable without firmware replacement.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (securin) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (securin) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: securin

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

D-Link DIR-605L Hardware Revision A1 (End-of-Life, EOL) contains a hardcoded telnet backdoor. The device starts a telnet daemon at boot via /bin/telnetd.sh with the username "Alphanetworks" and the static password "wrgn35_dlwbr_dir605l" read from /etc/alpha_config/image_sign. The custom telnetd binary accepts a -u user:password flag, and the custom login binary uses strcmp() to validate credentials. Successful authentication grants an unauthenticated attacker on the local network a root shell with full administrative control. The device has reached End-of-Life (EOL) and will not receive patches.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

D-Link DIR-605L routers contain hardcoded credentials enabling unauthenticated root-level access via telnet from adjacent networks, allowing attackers to intercept traffic, modify configurations, and pivot into internal networks. This end-of-life product will not receive vendor patches, creating persistent risk for any organization still deploying these devices. Immediate inventory and replacement is required to eliminate this critical remote access vector.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor patch available for end-of-life product. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict layer-2 network access to DIR-605L devices to authorized administrative personnel only; (2) Disable or filter inbound telnet traffic (TCP port 23) at upstream network devices; (3) Implement network segmentation to prevent compromised routers from accessing sensitive internal systems; (4) Deploy intrusion detection signatures for telnet authentication attempts using hardcoded credentials. These controls reduce but do not eliminate risk-device replacement remains mandatory.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 95% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
Vendor states no customer action required
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2014-8361 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 01

The miniigd SOAP service in Realtek SDK allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted NewInternalClien

CVE-2017-9675 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 15

On D-Link DIR-605L devices, firmware before 2.08UIBetaB01.bin allows an unauthenticated GET request to trigger a reboot.

CVE-2023-29961 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 16

D-Link DIR-605L firmware version 1.17B01 BETA is vulnerable to stack overflow via /goform/formTcpipSetup,. Rated critica

CVE-2023-24352 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 10

D-Link N300 WI-FI Router DIR-605L v2.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the webpage parameter at /gofo

CVE-2023-24351 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 10

D-Link N300 WI-FI Router DIR-605L v2.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the FILECODE parameter at /gof

CVE-2023-24350 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 10

D-Link N300 WI-FI Router DIR-605L v2.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the config.smtp_email_subject

CVE-2023-24349 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 10

D-Link N300 WI-FI Router DIR-605L v2.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the curTime parameter at /gofo

CVE-2023-24348 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 10

D-Link N300 WI-FI Router DIR-605L v2.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the curTime parameter at /gofo

CVE-2018-20056 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 11

An issue was discovered in /bin/boa on D-Link DIR-619L Rev.B 2.06B1 and DIR-605L Rev.B 2.12B1 devices. Rated critical se

CVE-2024-37630 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 13

D-Link DIR-605L v2.13B01 was discovered to contain a hardcoded password vulnerability in /etc/passwd, which allows attac

CVE-2023-24347 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 10

D-Link N300 WI-FI Router DIR-605L v2.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the webpage parameter at /gofo

CVE-2023-24346 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 10

D-Link N300 WI-FI Router DIR-605L v2.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the wan_connected parameter at

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