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Oracle VM VirtualBox EUVDEUVD-2026-24455

| CVE-2026-35246 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-04-21 oracle GHSA-r3gq-49p4-mmj6
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privileged host logon
  2. Delivery
    Access VirtualBox Core component
  3. Exploit
    Trigger improper access-control flaw
  4. Execution
    Cross hypervisor trust boundary (scope change)
  5. Impact
    Take over VirtualBox and impact host resources

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have a high-privileged account with interactive logon to the host operating system where Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.6 executes (CVSS AV:L, PR:H) - this is not remotely reachable and not exploitable by an unauthenticated or low-privileged user. The affected code path is the VirtualBox Core component, and success additionally depends on satisfying a difficult-to-meet condition reflected by AC:H, meaning the attack is not reliable or automatable (SSVC automatable: no). No user interaction is required (UI:N). Key limiting factors: the high pre-existing privilege requirement, local-only access, and high attack complexity substantially narrow the realistic attacker population to insiders or actors who have already compromised a privileged host account; only version 7.2.6 is confirmed affected.

Impact

Signals converge on this being a real but lower-priority-for-broad-attack issue. The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5 is elevated primarily by the scope change (S:C) and total technical impact (C:H/I:H/A:H), but the exploitability metrics are constraining: AV:L requires local logon to the host, AC:H indicates a hard-to-exploit condition (matching Oracle's 'difficult to exploit' language), and PR:H means the attacker must already hold high privileges. EPSS is negligible at 0.01% (2nd percentile), and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none and automatable as no, while acknowledging total technical impact. These signals are mutually consistent - there is no contradiction between the high impact and the low exploitation probability. The practical picture: a serious impact ceiling (host takeover with cross-boundary reach) gated behind a high privilege and access barrier, so this is a defense-in-depth / patch-in-normal-cycle item rather than an emergency. Note the PR:H requirement somewhat tensions the 'Authentication Bypass' tag - verify with Oracle which trust boundary is actually bypassed, since a pre-existing high-privilege requirement narrows the bypass to a specific in-product boundary rather than initial access.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already obtained high-privileged logon access to a host running Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.6 abuses an improper access-control flaw in the Core component to cross the hypervisor trust boundary, taking over VirtualBox and impacting resources beyond it (scope change). Given AV:L/AC:H, the attack is local and technically difficult, requiring specific conditions to be met rather than a simple one-shot trigger. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 24, 2026

Privilege-based host compromise in Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.6 (Core component) allows a high-privileged local attacker with logon access to the host to take over VirtualBox, with a scope change that can significantly impact additional products beyond the hypervisor itself. Disclosed in Oracle's April 2026 Critical Patch Update with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 and full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none with the flaw rated not automatable.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the fixes from Oracle's April 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2026.html), which is the primary and recommended remediation; upgrade Oracle VM VirtualBox past 7.2.6 to the patched release identified in that CPU (an exact fixed version is not stated in the provided data, so confirm the target build directly from Oracle's advisory before deploying). Because exploitation requires high host privileges and local logon (AV:L/PR:H), effective compensating controls where immediate patching is not possible include restricting and auditing accounts that have administrative/logon access to hosts running VirtualBox, minimizing the number of high-privilege users on virtualization hosts, and isolating VirtualBox hosts from untrusted users and workloads; the trade-off is operational friction for administrators who legitimately need host access, but it directly shrinks the population of actors able to meet the PR:H precondition. Avoid running untrusted guests on hosts holding sensitive data given the scope-change impact.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.6

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_vm_virtualbox no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected technology is the Core component of Oracle VM VirtualBox, a Type-2 hypervisor that runs guest virtual machines on top of a host operating system. The CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) classification, combined with the vendor tag 'Authentication Bypass', indicates the root cause is a failure to properly enforce access or trust boundaries within the virtualization core - the layer that mediates between guest VMs and host resources. The scope-change indicator (S:C in the CVSS vector) is characteristic of hypervisor escape or trust-boundary crossing, where activity within the vulnerable component (VirtualBox) impacts resources managed by a separate security authority such as the host OS or other guests. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_vm_virtualbox identifies the affected product as the VirtualBox application, with EUVD confirming version 7.2.6 as impacted.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Requires local high-privileged host logon (AV:L/PR:H) and a hard-to-meet condition (AC:H); hypervisor boundary crossing yields S:C with total C:H/I:H/A:H impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is 7.2.6. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.6 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2026-35246, CVSS 7.5) that allows high-privileged local users to compromise the hypervisor with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, including potential scope change affecting interconnected systems. Organizations using VirtualBox for virtualization infrastructure face significant risk if local administrator credentials are compromised or administrative access controls are insufficient. No public exploit code has been identified, but the absence of a vendor patch and the broad impact scope require immediate mitigation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: (1) Enforce principle of least privilege, removing unnecessary administrative privileges from all user accounts; (2) Implement multi-factor authentication for all local administrative access to hypervisor hosts; (3) Enable comprehensive host-level audit logging and deploy security information and event management (SIEM) to detect suspicious administrative activity in real-time; (4) Implement network segmentation to restrict management interfaces to isolated administrative networks; (5) Deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions on hypervisor hosts to identify exploitation attempts; (6) Restrict physical and remote access to hypervisor consoles to authorized security personnel only.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely used desktop/developer hypervisor across many organizations
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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