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Oracle VM VirtualBox EUVDEUVD-2026-24434

| CVE-2026-35230 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-04-21 oracle
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privileged local logon on VirtualBox host
  2. Delivery
    Interact with vulnerable Core component
  3. Exploit
    Trigger improper access-control condition (AC:H)
  4. Execution
    Escape guest/host boundary (scope change)
  5. Impact
    Take over VirtualBox and impact host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.6 executes (AV:L) and pre-existing high privileges on that host (PR:H) - this is not a remote or unauthenticated vector. Attack complexity is high (AC:H), meaning success depends on conditions outside the attacker's direct control (timing, race, or specific host/guest state), and no user interaction is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors: only the Core component of the specific supported version 7.2.6 is named affected, the attacker must already be a high-privileged local principal, and the difficulty rating indicates exploitation is not reliably repeatable. Despite the 'Authentication Bypass' tag, the CVSS vector confirms authenticated, high-privilege access is a prerequisite.

Impact

The signals are consistent and point to a real but hard-to-abuse issue rather than a mass-exploitation threat. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N) requires local logon, high complexity, and high privileges, so the barrier to entry is substantial; the 7.5 score is driven largely by total C/I/A impact plus the scope change to the host. This aligns with CISA SSVC: Exploitation 'none', Automatable 'no', Technical Impact 'total' - high damage if achieved, but no evidence of exploitation and not automatable. EPSS is 0.01% (2nd percentile) and the CVE is not in CISA KEV, reinforcing low near-term exploitation likelihood. Note the 'Authentication Bypass' tag conflicts with the PR:H vector, which requires the attacker to already hold high privileges; treat the tag as loose categorization, not confirmation of a pre-auth bypass, and verify against the Oracle advisory.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker who already holds high privileges on a host running VirtualBox 7.2.6 (for example a privileged user of a shared virtualization or CI host, or an attacker who has escalated within a guest/host) leverages the Core access-control flaw to break the guest/host boundary and take over the VirtualBox instance and potentially the host. The high attack complexity (AC:H) means the attacker must satisfy specific timing or environmental conditions, and no public proof-of-concept is currently available.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 24, 2026

Guest-to-host compromise in Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.6 (Core component) allows a high-privileged local attacker to take over the VirtualBox instance, with a scope change that can significantly impact products beyond VirtualBox itself - consistent with a hypervisor escape affecting the host. Disclosed in the Oracle April 2026 Critical Patch Update with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability is negligible (0.01%).

RemediationAI

Apply the fix delivered in the Oracle April 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2026.html); Patch available per vendor advisory, though an exact fixed VirtualBox build number is not stated in the available data and should be taken from the Oracle CPU matrix (upgrade past 7.2.6 to the CPU-designated release). As compensating controls until patched, restrict interactive and administrative logon on hosts running VirtualBox to trusted operators only, since exploitation requires high host privileges (PR:H) - this reduces exposure but does not help against a malicious or compromised privileged user. Where feasible, avoid running untrusted or multi-tenant guests on unpatched hosts and isolate VirtualBox hosts from sensitive networks to limit blast radius of a host escape; the trade-off is reduced flexibility for shared lab or CI environments.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.6

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_vm_virtualbox no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle VM VirtualBox is a type-2 hypervisor that runs guest virtual machines on top of a host operating system; the Core component handles VM execution, device emulation, and the guest/host boundary. The flaw is classed as CWE-284 (Improper Access Control), meaning a trust or permission boundary within the virtualization core is not correctly enforced, and the CVSS scope change (S:C) indicates the vulnerable component (VirtualBox) can impact resources outside its own security authority - the classic signature of a VM-to-host escape. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_vm_virtualbox:*, with Oracle explicitly naming supported version 7.2.6.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Local logon and high host privileges are required (AV:L, PR:H), exploitation is difficult (AC:H), and a hypervisor escape yields total host impact with scope change (S:C, C/I/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is 7.2.6. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.6 contains a hypervisor escape vulnerability (CVE-2026-35230) allowing a high-privileged guest attacker to compromise the VirtualBox host system, creating risk of cascading impact to all virtual machines and connected infrastructure. Without a released patch, organizations running VirtualBox with untrusted or external-facing guests face material compromise risk. Immediate inventory and isolation of affected deployments is required.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: disable shared folders, clipboard, and USB passthrough; restrict host-level VirtualBox access via IAM controls; segment hypervisor networks from production infrastructure; enforce strict guest VM network isolation; maintain current guest OS patches; monitor for VirtualBox 7.2.7+ release and apply within 48 hours of availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed desktop/developer hypervisor across many environments
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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