Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege PeopleSoft account
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DeliveryReach PeopleTools web tier over HTTP
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ExploitSend crafted request bypassing Security checks
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ExecutionAccess unauthorized critical data
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ImpactCreate, modify, or delete records
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network access to the PeopleTools web/PIA tier over HTTP and a valid low-privilege authenticated session (CVSS PR:L, tagged Authentication Bypass in the Security component) - it is not fully unauthenticated. Affected deployments must run PeopleTools 8.61-8.62. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). Limiting factors: the attacker must first possess or acquire valid low-privilege credentials, and environments where the PeopleTools web tier is not exposed to the attacker's network are correspondingly harder to reach; SSVC records the issue as not automatable, indicating exploitation is not readily scriptable at scale. |
| Impact | Signals are mixed and warrant nuanced prioritization. CVSS 3.1 is 8.1 (High) with AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N - network reachable, low complexity, only low privileges required, no user interaction - and full C:H/I:H impact, which alone argues for prompt patching, especially since PeopleSoft holds HR, financial, and student data. However, corroborating exploitation signals are weak: EPSS is 0.03% (9th percentile), there is no public exploit identified, no CISA KEV listing, and SSVC records Exploitation: none and Automatable: no despite Technical Impact: total. The A:N (no availability impact) is consistent with a confidentiality/integrity data-access flaw rather than RCE. Net: a genuine high-severity data-exposure issue that should be patched in the normal Oracle CPU cycle, but there is no evidence of active or automatable exploitation, so it is high-CVSS with currently low real-world exploitation pressure. Note PR:L means an attacker still needs a valid low-privilege account, which meaningfully limits opportunistic mass exploitation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who holds or obtains any low-privilege PeopleSoft account (e.g., a basic self-service user) sends crafted HTTP requests to the PeopleTools web tier and, because the Security component fails to properly enforce authorization, reaches and manipulates data belonging to other users or privileged functions. With low attack complexity and no user interaction needed, the attacker reads sensitive HR/financial records and can create, alter, or delete critical data. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 24, 2026
Broad data compromise in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools 8.61 through 8.62 allows a low-privileged, network-adjacent attacker to reach any data the platform can access. The flaw sits in the Security component and is characterized by improper access control (CWE-284, tagged as Authentication Bypass), letting an authenticated-but-unprivileged user read, create, delete, or modify critical data across the deployment. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS risk is very low (0.03%), and it is not on CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes from the Oracle Critical Patch Update of April 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2026.html); Patch available per vendor advisory, as Oracle CPUs deliver the corrective PeopleTools patch sets rather than a single tagged version number, so identify and apply the CPU-specified PeopleTools patch for your 8.61/8.62 environment. Because exploitation requires a low-privilege authenticated session, compensating controls until patching completes include tightening account provisioning and disabling or deactivating unused/self-registered PeopleSoft accounts (reduces the pool of usable low-privilege identities), restricting network reachability of the PeopleTools/PIA web tier to trusted networks or VPN and placing it behind a WAF or reverse proxy (limits AV:N reach but may inconvenience remote users), and increasing auditing/monitoring of unexpected data create/modify/delete operations by low-privilege roles (detective, not preventive). Review and minimize permission lists and roles per least privilege. These controls reduce exposure but do not remediate the underlying CWE-284 flaw, so treat them as interim.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
PeopleTools is the underlying application platform and runtime for Oracle PeopleSoft ERP suites (HCM, Financials, Campus Solutions, etc.), providing the security model, page/component access framework, and integration broker over HTTP. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools identifies the affected component precisely, and the vulnerable subsystem is the Security component that governs authorization to data and functions. The root cause is CWE-284 Improper Access Control: an authorization decision is missing or incorrectly enforced, so a session with minimal privileges can operate on objects and data it should be barred from - consistent with the vendor's 'unauthorized access to all PeopleTools-accessible data' language and the Authentication Bypass tag.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Network HTTP reach with low complexity and no interaction, but a valid low-privilege account is required (PR:L); full data read/write (C:H/I:H) and no availability impact (A:N).
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Security). Supported versions that are affected are 8.61-8.62. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools versions 8.61-8.62 contain an access control flaw that allows authenticated employees with standard-level permissions to read, modify, or delete critical business data across HR, finance, and operational systems. While no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) poses significant insider threat and data breach risk. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, requiring immediate interim controls to limit data exposure.
Implement database-level access controls to restrict low-privilege accounts from sensitive data tables; enable detailed audit logging for all CRUD operations on critical data; restrict network access to PeopleTools to known user populations and business locations; conduct immediate access reviews to eliminate unnecessary permissions; monitor query logs for abnormal patterns; deploy endpoint detection to flag unusual database queries and exports; consider database encryption to reduce impact if compromised. Monitor Oracle advisories continuously for patch release.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-24406
GHSA-7q78-vx6h-h3wf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB