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Online Job Portal EUVDEUVD-2026-22067

| CVE-2026-6201 LOW
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-04-13 VulDB GHSA-rg27-r833-h4m8
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid user account
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to job portal
  3. Exploit
    Enumerate job posting IDs
  4. Execution
    Send crafted DELETE request with victim's ID
  5. Persist
    Bypass ownership check
  6. Impact
    Delete victim's job posting

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must hold a valid authenticated session on the target instance - the CVSS 4.0 vector specifies PR:L, confirming low-privilege authentication is required. Exploitation proceeds over the network (AV:N) with no user interaction from a victim. No special non-default configuration is required beyond having user accounts enabled, which is the default operating mode of the portal. Exploitation is limited by: the requirement for a pre-existing authenticated account (ruling out anonymous/unauthenticated abuse), the application's niche deployment footprint, and the impact scope restricted to deletion of job postings with no code execution or data exfiltration possible. The SSVC 'Automatable: no' designation suggests reliable exploitation requires manual identification of valid target IDs.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 2.1 (Low) reflects the authentication requirement (PR:L) and partial, limited impact (VI:L/VA:L - integrity and availability only, no confidentiality breach). EPSS at 0.04% (11th percentile) independently corroborates a very low real-world exploitation probability. SSVC signals non-automatable exploitation and only partial technical impact, consistent with CVSS. A POC is publicly available on GitHub, which elevates theoretical accessibility, but SSVC's 'Automatable: no' and the required authenticated session significantly limit mass exploitation potential. No CISA KEV listing confirms no observed widespread active exploitation. This is a low-priority finding for most security teams unless the deployment permits untrusted users to register accounts, in which case insider-threat or account-abuse scenarios become more relevant.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers or otherwise obtains a valid user account on a CodeAstro Online Job Portal 1.0 instance, authenticates, and sends a crafted HTTP request to /jobs/job-delete.php?id=<target_id> substituting another user's job posting ID. Because no ownership check is enforced server-side, the posting is permanently deleted. A public POC on GitHub (github.com/Xmyronn/CodeAstro-Online-Job-Portal-IDOR.git) demonstrates this exact technique.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 24, 2026

Improper access control in CodeAstro Online Job Portal 1.0 enables any authenticated user to delete job postings owned by other users by manipulating the ID parameter in requests to /jobs/job-delete.php. A proof-of-concept exploit is publicly available on GitHub. Despite the network-accessible attack vector, real-world risk is constrained by the authentication requirement, the low EPSS score (0.04%, 11th percentile), and the niche deployment footprint of this PHP application - no CISA KEV listing and no active exploitation signals have been observed.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis. The primary fix requires adding a server-side ownership verification check in /jobs/job-delete.php - before executing any deletion, the application must confirm that the authenticated session's user ID matches the owner of the job posting identified by the ID parameter; failure to match should return a 403 and abort the operation. As an interim compensating control, administrators can restrict access to the deletion endpoint via WAF rules or web server ACLs, limiting it to specific authenticated roles (e.g., admin-only) - this trades functionality for reduced exposure. Disabling the delete feature entirely until a patch is applied is the most conservative option. Monitor VulDB (https://vuldb.com/vuln/357123) and the vendor site (https://codeastro.com/) for patch releases.

Affected VersionsENISA

Online Job Portal 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd online_job_portal no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CodeAstro Online Job Portal 1.0 (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:codeastro:online_job_portal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is a PHP-based web application. The Delete Job Posting Handler at /jobs/job-delete.php processes a user-supplied ID parameter to identify which job posting to remove. The root cause is CWE-284 (Improper Access Control), manifesting as an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR): the backend trusts the client-supplied ID value without verifying that the requesting authenticated session corresponds to the owner of the referenced posting. This is a classic server-side authorization enforcement failure common in PHP applications that lack object-level permission checks.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.1 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Network-accessible IDOR requiring authenticated low-privilege user (PR:L); impact limited to deleting others' postings (I:L/A:L) with no confidentiality breach (C:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:12 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:12 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
PoC Detected
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:00 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVSS changed
Apr 13, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
5.4 (MEDIUM) 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Apr 13, 2026 - 19:00 nvd
LOW 2.1

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was identified in CodeAstro Online Job Portal 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /jobs/job-delete.php of the component Delete Job Posting Handler. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to improper access controls. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
niche PHP script portal, minimal enterprise or production deployment
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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CVE-2024-1922 MEDIUM POC
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CVE-2024-1919 MEDIUM POC
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