Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessDiscover exposed /Admin/EditUser.php endpoint
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DeliveryCraft HTTP request with SQL payload in UserId
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ExploitBypass or skip admin authentication gate
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ExecutionInject into backend SQL query
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ImpactExtract or modify database records
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The vulnerable code path is the UserId parameter in HTTP requests to /Admin/EditUser.php. The CVSS 4.0 vector specifies PR:N (no privileges required), implying the admin panel endpoint is network-accessible without prior authentication; however, the /Admin/ path strongly suggests an admin login is normally expected - whether that gate is actually enforced in code-projects' implementation is not confirmed by available data, and defenders should verify this directly. No special configuration, non-default feature flag, or specific platform version is cited as a prerequisite beyond running the affected application on a PHP/MySQL stack. Exploitation is limited in practice if: (1) the application is deployed only on internal/private networks, (2) admin panel access is IP-restricted, or (3) the application enforces session authentication before serving EditUser.php. The wildcard CPE version means no version-specific scoping applies - any deployed copy is presumed affected. |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.5 (Medium) reflects limited per-impact severity (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) across all three CIA dimensions, but the exploit maturity modifier E:P confirms a public proof-of-concept exists, raising practical risk above what the base score alone suggests. The AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N metrics indicate zero-friction remote exploitation under default conditions - no attacker prerequisites other than network reachability. However, there is a notable tension: the vulnerable file resides under /Admin/, which in a typical web application implies an authenticated administrative session is required. If the admin panel enforces authentication, then PR:N is misleading and actual exploitation requires credential theft or bypass first. This discrepancy is not resolved by available data and should be verified against the application's actual authentication flow. No EPSS score was provided in the input data. The absence of a CISA KEV listing suggests no confirmed mass exploitation at time of analysis, though the public POC lowers the barrier significantly for opportunistic scanning of exposed instances. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker identifies a publicly reachable instance of Online Job Portal 1.0 by scanning for the /Admin/EditUser.php path - a trivial step given the application's open-source distribution. The attacker appends a SQL injection payload to the UserId parameter (e.g., a UNION SELECT statement) in a crafted HTTP request, causing the backend query to return or modify database records including user credentials and job seeker data. With a public exploit already available on GitHub, this requires minimal technical skill and can be executed by script-level actors. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 14, 2026
SQL injection in code-projects Online Job Portal 1.0 exposes the /Admin/EditUser.php endpoint to remote database manipulation via the unsanitized UserId parameter. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) classifies this as remotely exploitable with no authentication or interaction required, though the Admin path location raises questions about actual auth gating in practice. A public exploit exists (E:P confirmed in CVSS 4.0 and via GitHub issue), lowering the skill bar for exploitation considerably; this CVE is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis; the CPE wildcard and absence of a vendor advisory confirm no fixed version exists. The primary remediation is to replace direct SQL string concatenation in /Admin/EditUser.php with parameterized queries or prepared statements using PHP's PDO or MySQLi extensions, which eliminates the injection surface entirely. As an immediate compensating control, restrict network access to the /Admin/ directory at the web server or firewall level to trusted IP ranges only - this limits attacker reach without modifying application code, though it does not fix the underlying flaw and must be maintained carefully. Additionally, implement or enforce authentication on all /Admin/ endpoints if not already present, since the PR:N CVSS rating suggests the admin panel may be publicly reachable. Input validation (allowlisting integer-only values for UserId) provides defense-in-depth but is not a substitute for parameterized queries. Reference: https://vuldb.com/vuln/378165 and https://github.com/shihuizhang-dazhi/MY-CVE/issues/3 for exploit context.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected application is a PHP-based Online Job Portal (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:online_job_portal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) developed by code-projects, a repository known primarily for educational and demo-grade PHP applications. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command), meaning the UserId argument passed to /Admin/EditUser.php is concatenated directly into a SQL query without parameterization or adequate escaping. This class of flaw enables classic SQL injection techniques - UNION-based extraction, blind boolean or time-based inference - against the underlying database. The wildcard version in the CPE ('*') indicates no fixed version has been published, implying all distributed copies are affected.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Admin-path endpoint implies at least low-privilege session required; impact limited to partial CIA consistent with scoped database read/write.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Online Job Portal 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /Admin/EditUser.php. Such manipulation of the argument UserId leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
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EUVD-2026-43623
GHSA-3f33-qgf6-8p56
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB