Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessSend unauthenticated request to Control UI
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DeliveryDeclare arbitrary privileged scopes
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ExploitBypass device identity verification
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ExecutionExploit trusted-proxy device-less allow path
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PersistRetain elevated permissions
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ImpactAccess protected resources
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
|
| Exploitation Conditions | OpenClaw before version 2026.3.22. Requires authenticated user with low privilege. Attacker declares arbitrary scopes through the device-less allow path in trusted-proxy mechanism to bypass device identity verification and escalate to privileged permissions in the Control UI. |
| Impact | CVSS 8.7 reflects high confidentiality/integrity impact via network-accessible privilege escalation requiring low authentication. EPSS data unavailable for assessment. Authenticated attackers can self-declare elevated scopes, bypassing device identity verification in the trusted-proxy mechanism. Patch availability mitigates immediate risk, but exploitation requires valid credentials and network access to Control UI. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | Authenticated attacker sends crafted request to Control UI declaring arbitrary privileged scopes without device identity verification, exploiting the device-less allow path in trusted-proxy logic. Request succeeds due to missing scope validation, granting elevated permissions for subsequent API calls. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 09, 2026
Privilege escalation in OpenClaw Control UI enables unauthenticated attackers to claim arbitrary privileged scopes without device identity verification. By exploiting the trusted-proxy mechanism's device-less allow path, attackers bypass authentication requirements and maintain elevated permissions across sessions. Affects OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.22. Attackers with low-privilege access can escalate to high-impact confidentiality and integrity compromise. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: OpenClaw 2026.3.22. Immediate upgrade required to patched version, which implements device identity verification for all scope declarations in the trusted-proxy Control UI flow. Apply commits 630f1479c44f78484dfa21bb407cbe6f171dac87 and ccf16cd8892402022439346ae1d23352e3707e9e from upstream repository. If immediate patching is not feasible, disable or restrict network access to the Control UI interface and enforce network-level authentication via reverse proxy with validated device certificates until upgrade completion. Detailed technical analysis and vendor advisory available at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-48vw-m3qc-wr99 and https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-privilege-escalation-via-self-declared-scopes-in-trusted-proxy-control-ui
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in npm
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Root cause lies in CWE-286 (incorrect authentication) within trusted-proxy Control UI code path. Vulnerable logic accepts self-declared scope claims from unauthenticated sessions without validating device identity, violating zero-trust principles. CVSS vector PR:L indicates low-privilege requirement but effective privilege escalation to administrative scope via scope injection.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
OpenClaw before 2026.3.22 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in the Control UI that allows unauthenticated sessions to retain self-declared privileged scopes without device identity verification. Attackers can exploit the device-less allow path in the trusted-proxy mechanism to maintain elevated permissions by declaring arbitrary scopes, bypassing device identity requirements.
Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 5 npm packages depend on openclaw (5 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 2026.3.22.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-35638 is a high-severity privilege escalation vulnerability in OpenClaw Control UI (versions prior to 2026.3.22) that allows attackers to bypass authentication and assume arbitrary administrative privileges, potentially enabling unauthorized access to sensitive systems and data. Organizations running affected OpenClaw versions face immediate risk of credential compromise and lateral movement by attackers seeking to establish persistent privileged access.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement network segmentation to restrict access to OpenClaw Control UI to trusted networks only, enforce additional identity verification for privilege scope changes, and increase monitoring of authentication and privilege escalation events for anomalous patterns.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
Auth bypass in OpenClaw voice-call extension before 2026.2.1. EPSS 0.68%. PoC and patch available.
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Path traversal in OpenClaw through version 2026.3.23 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files in
Authentication bypass in OpenClaw before 2026.5.3 allows remote attackers with low privileges to receive agent responses
Directory-context bypass in OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 allows authenticated attackers with user interaction to reuse an 'a
Unauthenticated access to the noVNC observer interface in OpenClaw's Docker sandbox browser allows anyone who can reach
OpenClaw versions before 2026.2.26 allow authenticated attackers to write arbitrary files outside the workspace director
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a shell environment variable injection vulnerability in the system.run func
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a resource exhaustion vulnerability where the application fails to consiste
EUVD-2026-21132
GHSA-q49f-7fgv-7hx8
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB