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CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
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CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
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3DescriptionCVE.org
Use of Default Cryptographic Key in the hardware for some Intel(R) Pentium(R) Processor Silver Series, Intel(R) Celeron(R) Processor J Series, Intel(R) Celeron(R) Processor N Series may allow an escalation of privilege. Hardware reverse engineer adversary with a privileged user combined with a high complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via physical access when attack requirements are present with special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (none) and availability (none) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (none) impacts.
AnalysisAI
Use of a default cryptographic key in Intel Pentium Processor Silver Series, Celeron Processor J Series, and Celeron Processor N Series hardware allows privilege escalation when a hardware reverse engineer with privileged user access performs a high-complexity physical attack with special internal knowledge. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.8 with physical attack vector (AV:P) and high attack complexity (AC:H), requiring privileged access (PR:H) and special attack time requirements (AT:P). No public exploit code or active CISA KEV designation has been identified.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability stems from the use of default or hardcoded cryptographic keys embedded in the hardware design of Intel's low-end processor lines (Pentium Silver, Celeron J/N series), classified under CWE-1394 (Use of Default Cryptographic Key). The root cause involves insufficient key management during hardware manufacturing or design, allowing an adversary with physical access and specialized reverse-engineering capabilities to extract and leverage the default key material. This affects the confidentiality of the hardware security module or trusted execution environment, potentially exposing encryption keys or secure boot mechanisms. The attack requires not only physical possession and disassembly of the processor but also deep knowledge of the hardware architecture, making this a highly specialized threat requiring significant adversary capabilities.
RemediationAI
Remediation for this vulnerability requires a hardware-level fix, as the default cryptographic key is embedded in the processor silicon itself. Intel customers should consult the official security advisory (Intel Security Advisory SA-00609 at https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00609.html) for specific guidance on affected processor steppings and availability of microcode updates or replacement hardware. Organizations concerned about the exploitation of this vulnerability should implement compensating controls including: restricting physical access to systems containing affected processors, implementing secure boot and firmware integrity checks to detect unauthorized key extraction, and deploying detection mechanisms for anomalous cryptographic operations that might indicate key compromise. For systems where this threat model is applicable, consultation with Intel field security engineers and hardware procurement teams is recommended to identify replacement or mitigated processor versions.
An unprivileged network attacker could gain system privileges to provisioned Intel manageability SKUs: Intel Active Mana
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Stack-based buffer overflow in the unique_service_name function in ssdp/ssdp_server.c in the SSDP parser in the portable
Stack-based buffer overflow in the unique_service_name function in ssdp/ssdp_server.c in the SSDP parser in the portable
Stack-based buffer overflow in the unique_service_name function in ssdp/ssdp_server.c in the SSDP parser in the portable
Stack-based buffer overflow in the unique_service_name function in ssdp/ssdp_server.c in the SSDP parser in the portable
Stack-based buffer overflow in the unique_service_name function in ssdp/ssdp_server.c in the SSDP parser in the portable
Stack-based buffer overflow in the unique_service_name function in ssdp/ssdp_server.c in the SSDP parser in the portable
Stack-based buffer overflow in the unique_service_name function in ssdp/ssdp_server.c in the SSDP parser in the portable
Local privilege escalation to SYSTEM in Intel Ethernet diagnostics driver (IQVW32.sys/IQVW64.sys versions before 1.3.1.0
Arbitrary code execution in Apple Safari, iOS/iPadOS, macOS Sequoia, and visionOS occurs when processing maliciously cra
Same weakness CWE-1394 – Use of Default Cryptographic Key
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
View allVendor StatusVendor
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-20538
GHSA-vfxw-prhr-fvhh