Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | Real-world risk is elevated despite the absence of CISA KEV listing. The CVSS vector shows the worst-case attack conditions: network-accessible (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction needed (UI:N). The temporal metric E:P confirms proof-of-concept exploit code exists and is publicly accessible on GitHub. While CVSS 7.3 rates this as High severity with Limited impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L), the authentication bypass potential significantly amplifies real-world risk. The vulnerability targets a login mechanism in what appears to be a niche open-source project (code-projects.org), suggesting limited vendor support and potentially slow or absent patching. Organizations running this system face immediate risk of unauthorized access and database compromise. The public exploit lowers the skill threshold for exploitation, making this accessible to low-sophistication threat actors. Remediation priority should be High for any internet-facing deployment. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker identifies an internet-facing instance of Online FIR System 1.0 through automated scanning or search engine discovery. Using the publicly available GitHub proof-of-concept at https://github.com/ahmadmarz10-hub/CVEsMarz, the attacker crafts malicious SQL payloads in the email parameter of the /Login/checklogin.php endpoint. By injecting a payload such as admin' OR '1'='1'-- in the email field, the attacker bypasses authentication logic and gains administrative access to the FIR management system. Once authenticated, the attacker extracts sensitive law enforcement data including complainant information, case details, and potentially personal identifiable information stored in the database. The attacker could further manipulate or delete records to obstruct investigations, or establish persistent access for ongoing data theft. The low attack complexity and network accessibility make automated exploitation feasible at scale. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 06, 2026
SQL injection in code-projects Online FIR System 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to extract, modify, or delete database contents via the email and password parameters in /Login/checklogin.php. CVSS 7.3 (High) with attack vector Network, Low complexity, and No privileges required. Publicly available exploit code exists (GitHub POC published). EPSS data not provided, but the combination of unauthenticated access, public exploit, and login bypass potential makes this a significant risk for exposed instances.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. The vendor website at https://code-projects.org/ should be monitored for security updates, though community-sourced projects of this nature often lack formal security response processes. Immediate mitigation requires implementing input validation and parameterized queries (prepared statements) for the email and password parameters in /Login/checklogin.php. Organizations should review all user input handling throughout the application, as the presence of SQLi in authentication code suggests broader secure coding deficiencies. Short-term compensating controls include restricting network access to the application via IP allowlisting, deploying a web application firewall with SQLi signature detection, implementing database activity monitoring to detect injection attempts, and conducting a thorough security code review of the entire codebase. Given the severity and public exploit availability, organizations unable to patch should consider discontinuing use of this application in favor of actively maintained alternatives with established security practices.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability affects code-projects Online FIR System version 1.0, a PHP-based application for filing First Information Reports. The flaw is a classic SQL injection (CWE-89) in the authentication handler at /Login/checklogin.php. Improper sanitization of the email and password parameters allows attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands into the backend database query. CPE identifier cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:online_fir_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the affected product. SQL injection at the login boundary is particularly dangerous because it can enable authentication bypass, allowing attackers to access the application without valid credentials, in addition to standard SQLi impacts like data exfiltration or manipulation.
Know when Online Fir System gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Online FIR System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /Login/checklogin.php of the component Login. The manipulation of the argument email/password leads to sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-5665 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Online FIR System 1.0 that allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication and directly manipulate database contents through the login interface. Any organization using this product faces immediate risk of unauthorized data access, modification, or destruction without requiring valid credentials. This vulnerability poses a severe threat to data integrity and confidentiality for all exposed instances.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block SQL injection attempts in login parameters; (2) Restrict network access to /Login/checklogin.php to authorized IP addresses only; (3) Deploy intrusion detection signatures monitoring for SQL injection patterns; (4) Consider disabling the affected system until patched; (5) Conduct immediate database audit for unauthorized modifications or data exfiltration.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
More in Online Fir System
View allCode-Projects Online FIR System 1.0 stores sensitive database backup files insecurely, allowing unauthenticated remote a
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Online FIR System 1.0. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is r
EUVD-2026-19315
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
VulDB
Exploit-DB