Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The Perfmatters plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion via path traversal in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.9.1. This is due to the PMCS::action_handler() method processing the $_GET['delete'] parameter without any sanitization, authorization check, or nonce verification. The unsanitized filename is concatenated with the storage directory path and passed to unlink(). This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the server by using ../ path traversal sequences, including wp-config.php which would force WordPress into the installation wizard and allow full site takeover.
AnalysisAI
Arbitrary file deletion in Perfmatters WordPress plugin (≤2.5.9.1) allows authenticated attackers with Subscriber-level access to delete critical files including wp-config.php via path traversal, enabling full site takeover. The vulnerability stems from unsanitized GET parameter processing in PMCS::action_handler() without authentication or nonce checks. CVSS 8.1 reflects network-accessible attack requiring only low-privilege authentication with high integrity and availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the attack vector is straightforward given the lack of input validation.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability affects the Perfmatters performance optimization plugin for WordPress (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:perfmatters:perfmatters). The root cause is classified as CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory, commonly known as path traversal). The PMCS::action_handler() method accepts user-controlled input from the $_GET['delete'] parameter and directly concatenates it with a storage directory path before passing to PHP's unlink() function without sanitization, authorization verification, or WordPress nonce validation. This classic path traversal vulnerability allows attackers to escape the intended directory using '../' sequences to traverse the filesystem hierarchy. The severity is amplified by WordPress's role-based access control where even the lowest authenticated role (Subscriber) can exploit this flaw, and the ability to delete wp-config.php forces WordPress into installation mode, granting complete administrative access to attackers.
RemediationAI
Immediate upgrade to Perfmatters version 2.5.9.2 or later is required, as versions through 2.5.9.1 remain vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion. Consult the official Perfmatters changelog at https://perfmatters.io/docs/changelog/ for the patched release. Until patching is complete, administrators should disable the Perfmatters plugin entirely to eliminate the attack surface. Additionally, restrict WordPress user registration or carefully audit existing Subscriber-level accounts, as any authenticated user can exploit this vulnerability. Implement file integrity monitoring to detect unauthorized deletion of critical files like wp-config.php. Review web server logs for suspicious GET requests containing '../' path traversal sequences targeting the vulnerable endpoint. After upgrading, verify that PMCS::action_handler() now includes proper input sanitization, nonce verification, and capability checks before processing file deletion requests. Detailed vulnerability analysis is available from Wordfence at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/58b9dab8-8539-4b53-b08d-f6ee3e1e744c?source=cve.
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Same weakness CWE-22 – Path Traversal
View allSame technique Path Traversal
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-18609
GHSA-7hmf-75fm-xr24