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Cisco Nexus Dashboard EUVDEUVD-2026-17957

| CVE-2026-20174 MEDIUM
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-04-01 cisco GHSA-2cwq-r4f6-rjgw
4.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: cisco
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

Despite a CVSS score of 4.9, this vulnerability presents a moderate real-world risk with important context. The CVSS vector shows unauthenticated network access (AV:N/AC:L) but requires high-privilege authentication (PR:H), significantly limiting the threat actor pool to individuals already possessing administrative credentials. The integrity impact is high (I:H), meaning successful exploitation can modify critical system files. No evidence of active exploitation (KEV status not provided), no public exploit code (POC status not provided), and no EPSS score provided, so real-world exploitation probability cannot be assessed from threat intelligence. The attack is not automatable due to the authentication requirement and manual upload step. Organizations using cloud-connected Intersight deployments are at lower risk because manual metadata uploads are not the typical deployment model there, whereas air-gap environments where manual uploads are standard practice face elevated risk if an internal threat actor with admin access turns malicious.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An insider threat or compromised administrator with valid credentials could craft a malicious metadata file containing path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../../etc/cron.d/) and upload it through the manual metadata update interface. Upon processing, the system would write files outside the intended metadata directory to arbitrary locations on the underlying operating system with root privileges, potentially establishing persistence, modifying security settings, or executing arbitrary commands. This attack is practical in air-gap environments where manual uploads are routine operational procedures and where file upload validation may be less stringent than cloud-connected deployments.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 01, 2026

Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights metadata update feature allows authenticated administrators to write arbitrary files to the system with root privileges through path traversal in insufficiently validated metadata files. An attacker with valid administrative credentials can craft and manually upload a malicious metadata file to achieve arbitrary file write access to the underlying operating system. This vulnerability affects Cisco Nexus Dashboard and Nexus Dashboard Insights deployments, particularly those using manual metadata uploads in air-gap environments. CVSS score of 4.9 reflects the requirement for high-privilege authentication, though the integrity impact is rated as high given the ability to write files as root.

RemediationAI

Organizations should consult the official Cisco Security Advisory at https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ndi-afw-rJuRC5dZ for exact patched versions and upgrade instructions, as specific fix versions were not provided in available data. As an interim mitigation measure, restrict access to the metadata update functionality to only trusted administrative personnel and avoid uploading metadata files from untrusted sources. For air-gap environments where manual metadata uploads are necessary, implement administrative controls and monitoring to detect unusual metadata upload activities. Organizations using cloud-connected Intersight deployments should prioritize remediation through Cisco's standard patching channels for managed platforms.

Affected VersionsENISA

Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 5.0.1.154
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 6.3.1
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 3.2(1e)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 4.0(1i)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 6.2.1
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 3.1(1l)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 3.2(1i)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 6.1.2
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 3.1(1k)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 6.4.1
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 3.2(2g)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 3.3(1a)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 5.1.0.131
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 5.0.1.150
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 3.3(2b)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 3.3(2g)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 6.2.2
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 2.2.2.125
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 6.1.3
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 5.1.0.135
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 6.1.1
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 3.2(2m)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 3.1(1n)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 3.3(1b)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 6.0.1
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 2.2.2.126
Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights 6.0.2
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 4.1(1g)
Cisco Nexus Dashboard 3.2(2f)

Affected Packages

euvd cisco_nexus_dashboard_insights no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in the metadata update functionality of Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights, where file path validation is insufficient to prevent directory traversal attacks. The affected technology involves a metadata upload mechanism that accepts crafted files without proper sanitization of path components, allowing sequences like '../' to escape intended directories. This is a classic path traversal flaw (CWE-22) affecting file handling logic. The vulnerability exists in both cloud-connected Intersight deployments and air-gap environments, though manual metadata uploads are more commonly used in air-gap scenarios. Cisco Nexus Dashboard and its Insights module are network infrastructure management platforms, and the metadata update feature is used for system configuration and insights data management.

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Severity by source

Vendor (cisco) PRIMARY 4.9 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (cisco) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: cisco

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability in the Metadata update feature of Cisco Nexus Dashboard Insights could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to write arbitrary files to an affected system.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of the metadata update file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a metadata update file and manually uploading it to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to write arbitrary files to the underlying operating system as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials. Note: Manual uploading of metadata files is typical for Air-Gap environments but not for Cisco Intersight Cloud connected devices. However, the manual upload option exists for both deployments.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 88% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

24
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +24
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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