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Avideo EUVDEUVD-2026-14500

| CVE-2026-33690 MEDIUM
Use of Less Trusted Source (CWE-348)
2026-03-23 GitHub_M GHSA-8p2x-5cpm-qrqw
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication IP-independent access control
Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) indicates network-based attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and integrity impact only—a low-to-medium severity rating. The integrity impact reflects the ability to forge audit logs or deceive IP-based access control decisions rather than direct code execution or confidentiality breaches. While EPSS data is not provided in this analysis, the lack of reported public exploits, POC code, or KEV designation suggests real-world exploitation is not yet widespread. However, the attack is trivially automatable and requires no special tools beyond HTTP header manipulation, making it a realistic concern for organizations relying on IP-based rate limiting, geographic restrictions, or forensic logging. The practical risk depends heavily on the deployment context: environments using AVideo for sensitive content with strict IP-based controls face higher risk, while those without such protections face minimal immediate harm from this specific flaw.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts HTTP requests to an AVideo instance with spoofed X-Forwarded-For headers containing a different IP address than their actual source. If the application relies on IP-based access controls (e.g., allowing only certain geographic regions or corporate IP ranges), the attacker bypasses these by appearing to originate from an allowed range. Simultaneously, any security audit logs or rate-limiting systems that record or throttle by client IP address will be poisoned with false source addresses, obfuscating the attacker's identity and complicating forensic analysis. Since no authentication is required and the attack requires only HTTP header manipulation, an attacker can perform this repeatedly over a single connection without triggering suspicious patterns.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 23, 2026

WWBN AVideo versions up to and including 26.0 contain an IP address spoofing vulnerability in the getRealIpAddr() function that trusts user-controlled HTTP headers to determine client IP addresses. This allows attackers to bypass IP-based access controls and audit logging mechanisms by forging headers such as X-Forwarded-For or X-Real-IP without authentication or user interaction. The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 5.3 (medium severity) with low attack complexity, and a patch is available via commit 1a1df6a9377e5cc67d1d0ac8ef571f7abbffbc6c, though no public exploit code or KEV designation has been confirmed at this time.

RemediationAI

Upgrade WWBN AVideo to a version released after commit 1a1df6a9377e5cc67d1d0ac8ef571f7abbffbc6c; consult the GitHub repository (https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo) for the next stable release incorporating this patch. As an interim workaround, if the application operates behind a trusted reverse proxy or load balancer, implement strict header validation by configuring the proxy to strip untrusted X-Forwarded-For and X-Real-IP headers and only trust the real source IP address seen by the proxy. Additionally, implement network-level access controls at the firewall or router to restrict AVideo's exposure to trusted networks, and consider disabling or reinforcing IP-based rate limiting and access controls until patching is complete. Code review of the getRealIpAddr() function or similar IP detection logic in custom deployments is advised.

Affected VersionsENISA

AVideo ≤26.0

Affected Packages

composer wwbn/avideo no fix
euvd avideo no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the getRealIpAddr() function within objects/functions.php of the WWBN AVideo platform (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:wwbn:avideo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), a PHP-based open-source video streaming application. The root cause is classified under CWE-348 (Use of Less Trusted Source), where the application directly trusts HTTP headers like X-Forwarded-For, X-Real-IP, or similar client-provided values without validation or whitelisting. In typical deployments, AVideo may be behind a reverse proxy or load balancer, but the function fails to properly validate which headers are trustworthy or to implement proxy-aware IP detection. This is a common pitfall in PHP applications where developers assume all proxied requests include reliable header values, when in fact any network-adjacent attacker can inject or modify these headers in the HTTP request stream.

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, the getRealIpAddr() function in objects/functions.php trusts user-controlled HTTP headers to determine the client's IP address. An attacker can spoof their IP address by sending forged headers, bypassing any IP-based access controls or audit logging. Commit 1a1df6a9377e5cc67d1d0ac8ef571f7abbffbc6c contains a patch.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using versions should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-33690 rated CVSS 5.3. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 97% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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A directory traversal vulnerability exists in the unzipDirectory functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master commit

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An insufficient entropy vulnerability exists in the salt generation functionality of WWBN AVideo dev master commit 15fed

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Unauthenticated SQL injection in AVideo before 24.0.

CVE-2023-25313 CRITICAL POC
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OS injection vulnerability in World Wide Broadcast Network AVideo version before 12.4, allows attackers to execute arbit

CVE-2022-26842 CRITICAL POC
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A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the charts tab selection functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.

CVE-2023-47861 CRITICAL POC
9.0 Jan 10

A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the channelBody.php user name functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and

CVE-2022-28712 CRITICAL POC
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A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the videoAddNew functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master co

CVE-2023-49589 HIGH POC
8.8 Jan 10

An insufficient entropy vulnerability exists in the userRecoverPass.php recoverPass generation functionality of WWBN AVi

CVE-2023-32073 HIGH POC
8.8 May 12

WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable

CVE-2023-30854 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 28

AVideo is an open source video platform. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low

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