Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to Tenda F453 web interface
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DeliverySend crafted request to /goform/SafeClientFilter
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ExploitInject oversized manufacturer parameter
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ExecutionTrigger stack buffer overflow
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Authenticated access to Tenda F453 1.0.0.3 router. Attacker must send crafted POST request to /goform/SafeClientFilter endpoint with malicious manufacturer/Go parameter. No user interaction required. Public exploit available. |
| Impact | This vulnerability presents a high real-world risk despite requiring low-level authentication. The CVSS v3.1 score of 8.8 reflects the severity accurately: network attack vector (AV:N) enables remote exploitation, low attack complexity (AC:L) means no special conditions are required, low privileges (PR:L) indicates only basic authentication is needed, and the impact is high across confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H). The exploit maturity level is marked as Proof-of-concept (E:P), and a functional exploit is publicly available on GitHub, significantly increasing the likelihood of exploitation. While no EPSS score or KEV status is provided in the available data, the combination of public exploit code, network accessibility, and critical impact to home/SOHO router infrastructure makes this a genuine priority for remediation. The attack requires only low privileges, which in many Tenda router deployments may be achievable through default credentials or weak passwords commonly found in consumer networking equipment. This is not a theoretical risk but an immediately actionable vulnerability for threat actors targeting internet-facing routers. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker scans the internet for Tenda F453 routers with exposed management interfaces and identifies devices running the vulnerable firmware version 1.0.0.3. After gaining low-privilege authentication through default credentials, credential stuffing, or a separate authentication bypass, the attacker crafts a malicious HTTP request to the /goform/SafeClientFilter endpoint with an oversized payload in the 'menufacturer' or 'Go' parameter, triggering the stack-based buffer overflow in the fromSafeClientFilter function. By carefully constructing the overflow payload using techniques documented in the publicly available proof-of-concept exploit on GitHub, the attacker overwrites the return address on the stack to redirect execution to injected shellcode, gaining arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the web server process and potentially achieving full router compromise to establish persistent access, pivot to internal network resources, or enlist the device in a botnet. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 22, 2026
Tenda F453 version 1.0.0.3 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in the SafeClientFilter parameter handler that allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the manufacturer/Go argument. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability and no patch is currently available, creating significant risk for affected deployments.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Tenda F453 router firmware version 1.0.0.3, specifically in the fromSafeClientFilter function within the /goform/SafeClientFilter endpoint of the Parameters Handler component. An authenticated attacker with low-level privileges can remotely exploit this flaw by manipulating the 'menufacturer' or 'Go' parameters, potentially achieving complete system compromise with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. A proof-of-concept exploit has been publicly disclosed on GitHub, significantly lowering the barrier to exploitation.
RemediationAI
As of this analysis, no official patch or firmware update has been explicitly referenced in the available intelligence sources, indicated by the CVSS Remediation Level of 'X' (unavailable). Users of Tenda F453 firmware version 1.0.0.3 should immediately check the official Tenda website at https://www.tenda.com.cn/ for any available firmware updates that address this vulnerability and apply them as soon as possible. Until an official patch is available or can be deployed, implement the following mitigations: disable remote management interfaces and restrict administrative access to the router to trusted local network segments only, enforce strong non-default administrative credentials to raise the privilege requirement bar, consider deploying the affected devices behind additional network segmentation or firewall controls to limit exposure, and if the SafeClientFilter functionality is not required for operations, disable it if possible through the router's configuration interface. Organizations should also monitor VulDB entries https://vuldb.com/?id.352378 and the GitHub repository https://github.com/Litengzheng/vul_db/blob/main/F453/vul_86/README.md for updates on exploitation activity and potential workarounds.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability affects the Tenda F453 router (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:tenda:f453:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) running firmware version 1.0.0.3. This is classified as CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow), a memory corruption vulnerability that occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold. The affected function fromSafeClientFilter in the /goform/SafeClientFilter endpoint of the Parameters Handler component fails to properly validate input length for the 'menufacturer' and 'Go' parameters. When these parameters are manipulated with oversized input, they overflow the allocated stack buffer, potentially overwriting return addresses, function pointers, or other critical stack data. This class of vulnerability can lead to arbitrary code execution as the attacker can control the instruction pointer by carefully crafting the overflow payload to redirect program execution to malicious code.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was found in Tenda F453 1.0.0.3. This vulnerability affects the function fromSafeClientFilter of the file /goform/SafeClientFilter of the component Parameters Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument menufacturer/Go results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
Executive ViewAI
Tenda F453 routers are vulnerable to remote code execution attacks by authenticated users, with public exploits now available. Organizations using this router model face immediate risk of complete network compromise, including data theft and service disruption, requiring urgent action even without vendor patches.
Disable the SafeClientFilter feature if not operationally required; implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block POST requests to /goform/SafeClientFilter endpoint; restrict administrative access to router management interfaces via network segmentation and IP allowlisting; enforce strong authentication and disable remote management; implement network-based intrusion detection for exploitation attempts; conduct daily log reviews for suspicious /goform/SafeClientFilter access patterns.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.
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EUVD-2026-14312
GHSA-2mxw-7frq-fx3r
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB