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Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-13480

| CVE-2026-4463 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-03-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious HTML page with WebRTC payload
  2. Delivery
    User visits page in Chrome browser
  3. Exploit
    Trigger heap buffer overflow in WebRTC parser
  4. Execution
    Corrupt heap memory structures
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code with browser privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The victim must open a crafted HTML page in Google Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.153. Remote unauthenticated attacker delivery via link or website. WebRTC functionality is enabled in default Chrome configuration.

Impact

The vulnerability presents significant real-world risk based on multiple threat indicators. While a CVSS vector string is not provided in the advisory data, Chromium's designation of High security severity indicates a network-based attack vector requiring no user privileges and likely moderate to low complexity. The heap buffer overflow nature of the defect is typically automatable via exploit frameworks once the specific memory layout is understood. The availability of a public Chromium issue tracker reference (issues.chromium.org/issues/491358681) and official Google patch release suggest active exploitation potential or imminent public disclosure. The broad affected population—Chrome is globally distributed—combined with the technical impact of heap corruption elevates this beyond a theoretical risk; exploitation likelihood is moderate to high. The fact that nine Debian releases are tracked indicates downstream distribution concern, amplifying exposure across Linux ecosystems.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a malicious website containing specially crafted HTML and WebRTC JavaScript that triggers the heap buffer overflow when a user visits the page. Upon loading, the vulnerability in Chrome's WebRTC engine is triggered during buffer processing, causing heap corruption that can be leveraged to overwrite function pointers or other critical heap metadata. If the attacker has reverse-engineered the heap layout and exploit primitives, they may achieve arbitrary code execution in the browser process, leading to credential theft, malware installation, or lateral movement to the system. The attack requires only that the victim visit the malicious site—no user interaction beyond normal browsing is needed—making it highly practical for drive-by exploitation campaigns.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 20, 2026

Heap buffer overflow in Google Chrome's WebRTC component (versions prior to 146.0.7680.153) enables remote code execution when users visit a malicious webpage, requiring only user interaction to trigger the vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this heap corruption to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the affected browser process. A patch is available for Chrome and affected Linux distributions including Ubuntu and Debian.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 20, 2026 - 08:37 CVSS 8.8

A heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the WebRTC component of Google Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.153, allowing remote attackers to trigger heap corruption and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution through a specially crafted HTML page. The vulnerability affects Chrome across multiple platforms and has been assigned High severity by Chromium's security team. A patch is available from Google, and the issue is tracked in the Chromium bug database, indicating active vendor awareness and remediation.

RemediationAI

Users should immediately update Google Chrome to version 146.0.7680.153 or later via Settings > About Chrome, which will auto-download and apply the patch. Organizations deploying Chrome should use Google Admin Console or equivalent enterprise update mechanisms to force deployment of patched versions; updates typically require a browser restart but no system reboot. For Debian-based systems, update the chromium or google-chrome package via apt-get update && apt-get upgrade once the patched version reaches the distribution's repositories. Until patching is complete, consider restricting untrusted website access via network allowlists or DNS filtering, though this is not a robust substitute for patching a remote vulnerability. Enterprise environments should prioritize patching Chrome as the attack vector (remote, crafted HTML) requires only that a user visit a malicious or compromised website.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 146.0.7680.153 <146.0.7680.153

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 146.0.7680.153

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a heap buffer overflow (CWE-122) in WebRTC, a real-time communication protocol implementation within Chrome's codebase. WebRTC handles media streaming and peer-to-peer connections; improper bounds checking during buffer operations in this component allows an attacker to write beyond allocated heap memory boundaries. This type of memory corruption can lead to disclosure of sensitive information, denial of service, or arbitrary code execution depending on exploitation technique and heap state. The affected product is Google Chrome (likely CPE: cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), with all versions below 146.0.7680.153 confirmed vulnerable per EUVD tracking data.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu MEDIUM
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat 9.6 HIGH

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 20, 2026 - 08:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 20, 2026 - 02:16 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap buffer overflow in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.153 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using WebRTC in Google Chrome face significant risk from CVE-2026-4463, a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability rated CVSS 8.8. Exploitation could allow attackers to corrupt memory, crash the application, or potentially execute arbitrary code. A patch is available and should be applied as part of regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Enable ASLR and DEP where available; (2) Implement network segmentation; (3) Monitor for exploitation indicators.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 92% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

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Vendor StatusVendor

Ubuntu

Priority: Medium
chromium-browser
Release Status Version
jammy not-affected code not present
noble not-affected code not present
questing not-affected code not present
upstream released -

Debian

chromium
Release Status Fixed Version Urgency
bullseye (security), bullseye vulnerable 120.0.6099.224-1~deb11u1 -
bookworm fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 -
bookworm (security) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb12u1 -
trixie fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 -
trixie (security) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1~deb13u1 -
forky vulnerable 146.0.7680.80-1 -
sid fixed 146.0.7680.153-1 -
bullseye fixed (unfixed) end-of-life
(unstable) fixed 146.0.7680.153-1 -

SUSE

Severity: High
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 15.6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed

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