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HPE Fabric Composer EUVDEUVD-2026-116275

| CVE-2026-95731 CRITICAL
2026-11-03 security-alert@hpe.com GHSA-jx48-vcgf-gh86
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: hpe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach Fabric Composer CLI over network
  2. Exploit
    Authenticate with hardcoded credentials
  3. Execution
    Gain administrative elevated access
  4. Impact
    Control fabric management system

Vulnerability Assessment

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker needs network access to the command-line interface of HPE Networking Fabric Composer and knowledge of the hardcoded credentials embedded in that CLI; per the description no special configuration or enabled feature is required, so default deployments are affected. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates no legitimate authentication, no user interaction, and low complexity. The practical limiting factor is network reachability of the management/CLI interface - appliances whose management plane is isolated or firewalled from untrusted networks substantially reduce exposure - and exploitation becomes trivial once the static credentials are published or reverse-engineered.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority issue, not a CVSS-inflated paper risk. The vendor-supplied CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H = 9.8) describes a remotely reachable flaw with no required privileges and no user interaction, and the description confirms the mechanism: hardcoded credentials in the command-line interface that grant administrative, elevated access. Because PR:N is set, this is treated as unauthenticated per the vector. The vuln.today decision label is act_now, which reinforces urgency. However, the signal set is partial: no EPSS exploitation-probability score, no CISA KEV entry, and no POC/exploit reference are present in the input, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no quantified likelihood of mass exploitation. The risk is driven by the trivially weaponizable nature of static backdoor-style credentials (once the credentials are known, exploitation is deterministic) rather than by observed in-the-wild activity. In short: severity and triggerability are high and the act_now label is justified, but active exploitation is not confirmed by the available data - treat as high-priority remediation, not as a confirmed active-exploitation emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network reachability to the HPE Networking Fabric Composer CLI (for example, its SSH/management interface) connects and logs in using the hardcoded credentials, obtaining administrative access with elevated privileges without needing any legitimate account. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but exploitation requires no special skill once the static credentials are known, and the low attack complexity (AC:L) with no user interaction (UI:N) makes it straightforward against a reachable instance.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 03, 2026

Hardcoded command-line credentials in HPE Networking Fabric Composer let an unauthenticated remote attacker log in with administrative privileges, giving full control of the affected appliance. The flaw is rated CVSS 9.8 and requires only network reachability of the management CLI; no special configuration or enabled feature is needed, so default deployments are exposed. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the static credentials make exploitation trivial once they are disclosed or reverse-engineered, and the issue is tracked as act_now priority.

RemediationAI

Consult the HPE advisory at https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05172en_us&docLocale=en_US for the fixed Fabric Composer release and apply the vendor-supplied update as the primary remediation; the supplied data does not list an exact fixed version, so confirm the correct release for your deployment before upgrading. Until the update is applied, reduce exposure by restricting the management/CLI interface to trusted networks-place it behind firewall rules, ACLs, or a dedicated management VLAN-because network reachability is the practical limiting factor. Disable remote CLI access where it is not operationally required, and monitor authentication logs for logins using unexpected or shared credentials. Because the passwords are hardcoded, changing them on the appliance may not be possible without vendor support; verify with HPE whether a supported configuration workaround exists. These controls lower exposure but do not remove the underlying authentication bypass.

Affected VersionsENISA

Fabric Composer 7.4.0 ≤7.4.0
Fabric Composer 7.0.0 ≤7.3.4

Affected Packages

euvd fabric_composer no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

HPE Networking Fabric Composer is a network fabric management and orchestration platform whose command-line interface is used for administrative configuration. The root cause is the presence of hardcoded passwords embedded in that CLI, a credential-handling weakness commonly classified as CWE-798 (Use of Hard-coded Credentials), although the CVE record lists no CWE. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms that exploitation is remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated, and requires no user interaction: an attacker who knows or recovers the static credentials can present them to the CLI and bypass normal authentication. The supplied assessment notes that no special feature or non-default configuration is required, so default deployments are affected; the trigger beyond use of the hardcoded CLI credentials is not described in the available sources. The practical exposure factor is network reachability of the management/CLI interface, and the static nature of the credentials means the barrier drops sharply once they are published or reverse-engineered.

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Severity by source

Vendor (hpe) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Hardcoded credentials give unauthenticated remote CLI login (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N, AC:L) yielding full administrative control, so confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all High.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).

CVSS VectorVendor: hpe

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Hardcoded password vulnerabilities in the command-line interface of HPE Networking Fabric Composer could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to access the affected system using hardcoded credentials. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized administrative access to the affected system with elevated privileges.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

HPE Networking Fabric Composer contains hardcoded administrative credentials, enabling unauthenticated remote attackers to seize full control of affected appliances. This compromises network fabric management, potentially disrupting operations and exposing sensitive infrastructure. Leadership should prioritize immediate remediation given the criticality and act_now guidance.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include restricting network access to the management CLI via firewall rules or ACLs, enforcing strong authentication where feasible, and monitoring for unauthorized access attempts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Low
niche HPE data-center fabric management product, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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