Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged code execution on device
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ExploitLocate exposed Fiv service method
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ExecutionInvoke dangerous method as unprivileged user
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code as root
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Dangerous method exposure prevention
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to first obtain the ability to run low-privileged code on the Alpine iLX-F511 device (PR:L); this is a prerequisite stated explicitly in the description. The specific flaw is an exposed dangerous method in the Fiv service that is reachable by unprivileged callers, allowing escalation to root. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), but the attack is local-only (AV:L): there is no network-reachable path, so an existing foothold on the head unit is the key limiting factor. The exact method name, its invocation interface, and the precise trigger are not described in the available sources. Affected version per EUVD is iLX-F511 7.0.000. |
| Impact | This is a legitimately high-severity but access-gated issue, not a remotely weaponizable emergency. The CVSS 3.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8) is internally consistent with the description: exploitation is local, low-complexity, and requires the attacker to already hold low-privileged code execution (PR:L) on the Alpine iLX-F511 head unit, yielding full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact when privileges escalate to root. No EPSS score was provided, so statistical exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no proof-of-concept or working exploit code is referenced - the only reference is the ZDI advisory itself. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week', indicating meaningful but non-emergency urgency, which aligns with a local-only PE flaw lacking confirmed in-the-wild exploitation. The dominant real-world limiter is the PR:L prerequisite: an attacker needs a prior foothold (another vulnerability, a malicious app/component, or physical/service access) before this flaw is reachable, so it is best treated as a privilege-escalation link in a chain rather than a standalone internet-facing risk. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A local attacker who has already achieved low-privileged code execution on the Alpine iLX-F511 (for example via a separate app/component compromise or local service access) invokes an exposed dangerous method in the Fiv service. Because the method performs privileged operations reachable by unprivileged callers, the attacker uses it to execute arbitrary code as root. No proof-of-concept or public exploit code is referenced in the available data; the trigger mechanism beyond 'exposed dangerous method' is not detailed in the sources. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the Alpine iLX-F511 in-vehicle media receiver lets code already running as a low-privileged user reach root through an exposed dangerous method in the Fiv service, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity and availability. The attack is local-only and requires a prior foothold on the device (CVSS PR:L), so it is a post-compromise escalation step rather than a remotely reachable entry point; no user interaction is needed once that prerequisite is met. EUVD lists version 7.0.000 as affected, a public ZDI advisory (ZDI-26-820, ZDI-CAN-29095) documents the finding, and no vendor-released patch was identified at time of analysis, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch was identified at time of analysis, and the only public reference is the ZDI advisory ZDI-26-820 (https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-820/), which should be checked for a vendor fix or updated version before deployment planning; the ENISA EUVD record EUVD-2026-112195 names iLX-F511 7.0.000 as the affected build. Because the vulnerability requires the attacker to already execute low-privileged code on the head unit, the actionable containment is to prevent that precondition from being met where the device is exposed to untrusted parties: avoid sideloading untrusted applications or firmware onto the unit, limit physical and USB access to the device, and keep any debugging or service interfaces from being reachable by untrusted users. The trade-off is reduced flexibility for legitimate customisation and diagnostics, and none of these measures removes the exposed Fiv method itself, so they lower exposure without substituting for a vendor update. Operator guidance beyond these steps is not available in the supplied sources, and no workaround has been published by the vendor.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is classified as CWE-749, Exposed Dangerous Method or Function, inside the Fiv service on the Alpine iLX-F511 head unit. In practical terms this class means the service exposes an interface intended for internal or privileged use that unprivileged callers can still reach, and ZDI assesses that reaching it is enough to execute code as root. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) confirms the attacker must already be able to run low-privileged code locally, that no user interaction is required and that the impact stays within the same security scope, so the gain is a straight user-to-root transition on the device itself. The method name, its invocation interface and the exact code path that triggers it are not described in the available sources, so the precise trigger is unverified; only the exposed-method root cause and the local, low-complexity exploit path are confirmed. The CPE record cpe:2.3:a:alpine:ilx-f511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* carries a wildcard version range, while the EUVD entry narrows the known affected build to iLX-F511 7.0.000.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Requires pre-existing low-privileged local code execution (AV:L, PR:L); an unprivileged caller invokes an exposed method with no user interaction (AC:L, UI:N), gaining full root impact (C/I/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (zdi).
CVSS VectorVendor: zdi
DescriptionCVE.org
Alpine iLX-F511 Fiv.System Exposed Dangerous Method Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Alpine iLX-F511. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the Fiv service. The issue results from an exposed dangerous method. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-29095.
Zero Day Initiative Advisories
Executive ViewAI
Alpine iLX-F511 in-vehicle media receivers with firmware version 7.0.000 contain a high-severity local privilege escalation flaw that allows an attacker with prior low-privilege access to gain root control. This post-compromise escalation could enable full device takeover, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the infotainment system and potentially vehicle safety and privacy. Security management should prioritize mitigation because no patch is available and the vulnerability is publicly documented.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: restricting physical access to the device to trusted personnel; disabling or restricting the exposed dangerous method in the Fiv service if feasible; enforcing network segmentation to limit lateral movement; monitoring for signs of local privilege escalation; and applying least privilege principles to any local accounts on the device.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
A stack-based buffer overflow in the Android Auto service on Alpine iLX-F511 head units lets network-adjacent attackers
Remote code execution in the framework service of the Alpine iLX-F511 infotainment head unit allows network-adjacent att
A stack-based buffer overflow in the prh_sdp_service_search_decode function of the Alpine iLX-F511 in-vehicle head unit
A stack-based buffer overflow in the vCard parser of the Alpine iLX-F511 in-dash multimedia receiver (build 7.0.0000) le
A heap-based buffer overflow in the Bluetooth OBEX packet handling of the Alpine iLX-F511 in-car head unit (version 7.0.
Unauthenticated code execution as root on Alpine iLX-F511 in-car head units (version 7.0.000) is possible because the An
Command injection in the 'diagapp' diagnostic component of the Alpine iLX-F511 in-dash infotainment head unit lets a phy
Stack-based buffer overflow in the framework service of the Alpine iLX-F511 in-vehicle head unit allows an attacker with
Hard-coded SSH credentials in Alpine iLX-F511 firmware 7.0.000 allow network-adjacent, unauthenticated attackers to log
An out-of-bounds read in the Bluetooth RFCOMM control-channel handler prh_rfcomm_cc_process_test (inside libanwbtstack.s
EUVD-2026-112195
GHSA-cgg4-3hc7-7cqc
NVD
CVE.org
Exploit-DB