Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain high-privileged local account on appliance
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ExploitInvoke flawed privilege-management operation
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ExecutionEscalate to elevated system privileges
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ImpactGain full control of Data Domain appliance
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to ALREADY possess a high-privileged account (PR:H) AND local access (AV:L) to the Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliance - it is not remotely reachable and not exploitable by an unauthenticated or low-privileged user. Affected builds are Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.7, LTS2024 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, and LTS2026 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20. The combination of mandatory local access and pre-existing high privilege is the primary factor limiting real-world exploitation to insiders or already-compromised privileged accounts; no user interaction is required once those prerequisites are met. The specific configuration or feature that triggers the improper privilege management is not described in the available sources. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity local privilege escalation (CVSS 6.3) that signals should NOT be treated as an urgent, widely-exploitable threat. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N is internally consistent with the description: AV:L confirms local access is required, and PR:H confirms the attacker must ALREADY hold high privileges before exploitation - meaning this is a privilege-boundary bypass for an existing trusted/administrative user, not an entry-point vulnerability. No EPSS score was provided, the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, and no public exploit or PoC reference was supplied, so there is no evidence of active or imminent exploitation. The vuln.today Decision label is 'this_month', which aligns with patch-on-normal-cycle rather than emergency. The high PR:H prerequisite is the dominant risk-reducing factor: an attacker needs significant pre-existing access, which limits realistic exploitation to insiders or scenarios where a high-privilege account is already compromised. No key signals are in conflict; the main gap is that EPSS and any exploitation telemetry are absent, so risk is assessed from CVSS and vendor data alone. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already holds a high-privileged local account on a Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliance leverages the improper privilege management flaw to cross a privilege boundary and gain elevated (e.g., root/system-level) control of the appliance. No public exploit or PoC reference was provided, and the specific trigger is not described in the available sources. Because exploitation requires pre-existing high privileges and local access, the realistic actor is a malicious insider or an adversary who has already compromised a privileged account. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026
Improper privilege management in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain allows a high-privileged attacker with local access to the appliance to escalate privileges, with assessed impact to integrity and availability rated High and confidentiality Low (CVSS 6.3). Affected builds are Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.7, LTS2024 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40 and LTS2026 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20; because exploitation requires both an existing high-privileged account and local access, real-world exposure is largely confined to insiders or already-compromised privileged accounts. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, and vendor fixes are available.
RemediationAI
Dell has released fixes; upgrade to LTS2024 7.13.1.90 or later, LTS2025 8.3.1.50 or later, LTS2026 8.6.1.30 or later, or 8.9.0.0 or later as applicable to your release train, following Dell advisory DSA-2026-416 (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000515178/dsa-2026-416-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-data-domain-multiple-vulnerabilities). Until patching is completed, the exposure is bounded by the prerequisites: restrict local administrative access to the appliance to a minimal set of trusted administrators, remove or tightly control accounts holding high privilege, and audit privileged local sessions and account activity for signs of escalation, since only an attacker who already holds a high-privileged account with local access can exploit this flaw. No workaround is described in the available sources beyond applying the vendor update; per the vendor priority this falls into the this_month remediation window rather than an emergency response.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is classified as CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain, a purpose-built backup and deduplication appliance platform. Privilege management defects of this class typically arise when privileged operations are insufficiently gated, allowing an account that already holds elevated rights to obtain a broader set of privileges than intended; the CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H confirms that the attacker must already hold a high-privileged account and must have local access to the appliance, with no user interaction and no change of security scope, and that the resulting integrity and availability impact is High while confidentiality impact is Low. The specific configuration, feature, or code path that triggers the improper privilege management is not described in the available sources, so any claim about the precise escalation mechanism would be speculation.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Description states a high-privileged attacker with local access, so AV:L and PR:H; impact is elevation of privilege with high integrity/availability and low confidentiality impact, scope unchanged.
Primary rating from Vendor (dell).
CVSS VectorVendor: dell
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain, Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.7, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 release versions 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, LTS2026 release versions 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20, contain an Improper Privilege Management vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to elevation of privileges.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
More in Powerprotect Data Domain
View allPath traversal leading to full system compromise affects Dell PowerProtect Data Domain (DD OS) versions 7.7.1.0 through
Improper authentication in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain (versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.7, plus the LTS2026, LTS2025, and L
Remote, unauthenticated attackers can obtain exposed credentials from Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running F
Stack-based buffer overflow in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain DD OS allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute ar
Unauthenticated remote command execution is possible on Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running Feature Release
Improper authentication in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass authenticatio
Privilege escalation in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8 allows an authenticated, low-p
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) versions prior to 8.3.0.15 contain an Insufficie
Improper certificate validation in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain DD OS 7.7.1.0-8.5, 8.3.1.0-8.3.1.20 (LTS2025), and 7.13
Stack-based buffer overflow in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain allows a low-privileged authenticated remote attacker to po
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80
Local attackers can gain full system access to Dell PowerProtect Data Domain storage systems without authentication due
EUVD-2026-110761
GHSA-mm89-2h46-wf4h
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB