Skip to main content

Inspection Support System EUVDEUVD-2026-109611

| CVE-2026-113345 HIGH
Incorrect Default Permissions (CWE-276)
2026-10-26 jpcert GHSA-r6vq-m3xv-fg74
8.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: jpcert
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local account
  2. Delivery
    Identify writable files in install folder
  3. Exploit
    Overwrite application executable/library
  4. Execution
    Await execution by privileged context
  5. Impact
    Arbitrary code execution / privilege escalation

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Default permission hardening
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires local access to a system running the Electronic delivery item Inspection Support System (version up to and including Ver.4.0.36) as a low-privileged authenticated user (CVSS PR:L). The concrete prerequisite is the application's improper installation-folder file permissions, which let a non-privileged user tamper with (overwrite) application files that are later executed in a more privileged context, producing arbitrary code execution. Limiting factors: not remotely exploitable (AV:L) - the attacker must already have a local foothold; no network vector; exploitation depends on the vulnerable version being installed and on the affected files being invoked by a higher-privileged user or service.

Impact

This is a locally-exploitable integrity/privilege flaw rather than a remote emergency. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) confirms it requires local access with low privileges and no user interaction, yet yields full impact on the vulnerable system (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H, score 8.5). CWE-276 (incorrect/insufficient file permissions) combined with the description's 'files in the installation folder may be tampered with, resulting in arbitrary code execution' points to a classic local privilege-escalation pattern: a low-privileged user overwrites application files that later run in a more privileged context. No KEV listing, no EPSS score, and no PoC are present in the input, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis - exploitation requires an attacker to already have a local foothold. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week' (not act_now/emergency), which is consistent with a serious but not remotely-wormable local issue. Net: a genuine high-severity local EoP/RCE worth prompt patching for exposed deployments, but not a drop-everything internet-facing threat. Missing data to note: no EPSS, no KEV, no PoC, and no explicit fixed version in the supplied references.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged local user (or malware already running at low privilege) on a machine where the Inspection Support System is installed writes to the application's installation folder, which has overly permissive access controls. The attacker replaces or modifies an executable or library file; when the application or a higher-privileged user/service subsequently runs it, the attacker's code executes with elevated privileges. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires prior local access.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv2 – Oct 26, 2026

Improper file permissions in Japan's Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Electronic delivery item Inspection Support System (versions 0 through Ver.4.0.36) let a low-privileged local user overwrite files inside the application's installation folder, which are then executed in a more privileged context, yielding arbitrary code execution. The flaw is purely local (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, vendor score 8.5), so an attacker must already hold a foothold on the host and a higher-privileged user or service must subsequently invoke the tampered files; it is an integrity and privilege-escalation problem rather than a remotely reachable emergency. No public exploit code was identified at the time of analysis, and the issue is not in CISA KEV; JPCERT reporting places it in the 'this_week' remediation queue, and no fixed version is stated in the available data - consult JVN#75668103 for update status.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Oct 26, 2026 - 05:14 CVSS 7.8

Local arbitrary code execution in the MLIT Electronic Delivery Item Inspection Support System requires a low-privilege local account and overly permissive write access to files in the application's installation folder. An attacker who can modify those files can have tampered content loaded or executed by the application, plausibly under a higher-privileged context; there is no remote vector. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and the vuln.today priority is this_week.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version is stated in the available data, so confirm the current fixed release with the vendor product page (https://www.ysk.nilim.go.jp/cals/) and JVN#75668103 (https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN75668103/) before planning the upgrade, and apply that build where one is published. Where an upgrade cannot be staged immediately, the direct compensating control is to correct the installation folder's file-system ACLs so that only Administrators, SYSTEM and the specific service account running the product hold Write/Modify/Full Control, removing write rights from ordinary Users, Authenticated Users and Everyone; the side effect is that the application or its updater may fail if it legitimately writes logs, configuration or temporary files into that tree, so those subfolders should be re-permissioned separately rather than left world-writable. Pair this with file-integrity monitoring or hashing of the install directory to detect tampering (detection only, not prevention), and limit interactive logon on hosts running the product to trusted users, since the flaw requires an existing local foothold (AV:L/PR:L) and execution by a higher-privileged invoker.

Affected VersionsENISA

Electronic delivery item Inspection Support System 0 ≤Ver.4.0.36

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause class is CWE-276 (Incorrect Default Permissions): the installer or default deployment of the Electronic delivery item Inspection Support System leaves the application's installation directory writable by non-administrative users, so files that the product later loads or executes retain an attacker-modifiable path. Because the affected binaries or components are invoked in a higher-integrity context (an administrative user or a privileged service), overwriting them converts ordinary local write access into code execution at the invoker's privilege level. The CPE entry cpe:2.3:a:ministry_of_land,_infrastructure,_transport_and_tourism,_japan:electronic_delivery_item_inspection_support_system is version-wildcarded, while EUVD narrows the affected range to releases 0 through Ver.4.0.36; the trigger beyond the described permission defect is not detailed in the available sources. The CVE was reported through JPCERT/CC and carries ENISA EUVD-2026-109611, with JVN#75668103 and the vendor page at ysk.nilim.go.jp/cals/ as the authoritative technical references.

Know when Electronic Delivery Item Inspection Support System gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (jpcert) PRIMARY 8.5 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local-only tampering of install-folder files by a low-privileged user (AV:L, PR:L, AC:L, UI:N); resulting code execution gives full C/I/A impact with no scope change.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (jpcert).

CVSS VectorVendor: jpcert

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Updated
Oct 26, 2026 - 05:28 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
CVSS changed
Oct 26, 2026 - 05:22 NVD
7.8 (HIGH) 8.5 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Oct 26, 2026 - 04:43 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Electronic delivery item Inspection Support System provided by Japan's Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism contains an improper file access permission vulnerability. Files in the installation folder of the application may be tampered with, resulting in arbitrary code execution.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-113345 is a high-severity local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Electronic delivery item Inspection Support System (Ver.4.0.36 and earlier). A low-privileged local user with an existing foothold on the host can overwrite files in the application's installation folder, leading to arbitrary code execution in a more privileged context. Leadership should prioritize remediation due to the potential for unauthorized system access and data integrity risks, particularly in environments where this system is deployed.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; enforce least privilege by restricting local user accounts and removing unnecessary low-privileged accounts from hosts running the affected system, monitor file integrity of the application installation folder, and ensure that only trusted administrators can invoke application files.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Japan-government construction CALS/EC tool, industry-specific footprint
Social Media
5
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy