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wiki-go EUVDEUVD-2026-107539

| CVE-2026-114374 LOW
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-10-21 VulDB GHSA-p8fx-449f-qx64
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to wiki-go instance
  2. Exploit
    Submit internal/metadata URL to fetch-metadata endpoint
  3. Execution
    Server fetches unvalidated destination (SSRF)
  4. Impact
    Read internal service response metadata

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated session (CVSS PR:L) with access to the fetch-metadata endpoint handled by internal/handlers/metadata_api.go - this is a server-side URL-preview/metadata feature that fetches a user-supplied target URL. Pre-patch code only checked that the URL scheme was http/https and performed NO validation of the resolved destination IP, so an attacker supplies an internal or cloud-metadata URL and the server fetches it. Limiting factors: the attacker must first obtain valid credentials (not anonymous/unauthenticated), impact is confined to confidentiality of reachable internal responses (no integrity/availability impact), and exploitation value depends on the server having network reachability to sensitive internal endpoints. Affected versions are wiki-go up to and including 1.9.1; upgrading to 1.9.2 adds the validateOutboundMetadataURL destination policy that neutralizes the condition.

Impact

This is a medium-severity, authenticated SSRF (CWE-918) in wiki-go's fetch-metadata endpoint, and the signals are internally consistent rather than conflicting. The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) indicates a remotely reachable, low-complexity attack but one that requires at least low-level privileges (PR:L) - i.e., an authenticated user, not an anonymous internet attacker. Impact is constrained: only confidentiality is rated and only as Low (VC:L; VI:N/VA:N), and the vendor marks no subsequent-system impact (SC/SI/SA:N), yielding a base score of 5.3. Exploit maturity is flagged as Proof-of-Concept (E:P), consistent with the publicly available GHSA advisory and VulDB entry. There is NO CISA KEV listing and NO EPSS score provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation - exploit code exists but exploitation in the wild is not confirmed. Net assessment: this is a real, patch-worthy issue for anyone running internet-facing or multi-tenant wiki-go instances, but it is NOT a drop-everything emergency - the authentication requirement, limited confidentiality-only impact, and absence of KEV/EPSS signals place it as a moderate-priority fix rather than a critical one. The source-code diff corroborates the root cause: the handler previously only validated URL scheme (http/https) and performed no destination/IP filtering before fetching, and the fix introduces validateOutboundMetadataURL plus a new metadata_url_policy.go that resolves and screens outbound hosts.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated low-privilege wiki-go user submits a crafted URL (e.g., http://169.254.169.254/ or an internal service address) to the fetch-metadata endpoint; the server-side handler fetches that URL without destination validation and returns metadata derived from the response, letting the attacker probe or read internal/cloud-metadata services the server can reach. Publicly available exploit code exists (GHSA-7q4p-98g4-pwp7), lowering the skill barrier, and the CVSS low attack complexity (AC:L) with no user interaction means the request is straightforward to craft once authenticated.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Authenticated server-side request forgery (SSRF) in wiki-go versions up to 1.9.1 allows logged-in users to make the server fetch arbitrary internal or cloud-metadata URLs through the fetch-metadata endpoint in internal/handlers/metadata_api.go. The pre-patch handler only checked the URL scheme (http/https) and never validated the resolved destination IP, so an attacker with valid credentials can read limited confidential responses from reachable internal services (confidentiality impact only, no integrity or availability impact). Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor fixed the issue in 1.9.2 by adding outbound URL destination validation.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: 1.9.2. Upgrade wiki-go to version 1.9.2 or later; the fix is commit 25498ebf5c012b870967e38eec2a1e5133fa1a83 and the release is https://github.com/leomoon-studios/wiki-go/releases/tag/v1.9.2, with details in advisory GHSA-7q4p-98g4-pwp7. If immediate upgrade is not possible, restrict outbound network egress from the wiki-go server to only required public destinations and block access to private, loopback, and link-local ranges (especially 169.254.169.254); this may break legitimate URL-preview functionality for internal targets. Alternatively, disable or restrict access to the fetch-metadata endpoint to trusted administrators, accepting reduced functionality. These are compensating controls only; the vendor patch is the definitive fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

wiki-go 1.9.0
wiki-go 1.9.1

Affected Packages

euvd wiki_go no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

wiki-go is a Go-based wiki application. This is CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery) in the fetch-metadata endpoint, which accepts a user-supplied targetURL and performs an outbound HTTP request to preview metadata. Before 1.9.2, the handler used url.Parse to check only that the scheme was http or https, then called fetchURLMetadata without resolving or restricting the destination address. Commit 25498ebf5c012b870967e38eec2a1e5133fa1a83 adds internal/handlers/metadata_url_policy.go with validateOutboundMetadataURL, a resolver-based policy that rejects requests whose resolved IPs are loopback, private, link-local (including cloud metadata IP 169.254.169.254), or otherwise non-public. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:leomoon-studios:wiki-go:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers the product, with the advisory scope extending through version 1.9.1.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Remotely reachable endpoint (AV:N), no special conditions beyond a valid low-privilege login (PR:L) and no user interaction (UI:N); SSRF yields limited confidentiality disclosure only (C:L, I/A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Oct 21, 2026 - 20:39 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Oct 21, 2026 - 20:39 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
CVE Published
Oct 21, 2026 - 19:30 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was identified in leomoon-studios wiki-go up to 1.9.1. This impacts an unknown function of the file internal/handlers/metadata_api.go of the component fetch-metadata Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 1.9.2 will fix this issue. The name of the patch is 25498ebf5c012b870967e38eec2a1e5133fa1a83. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche self-hosted open-source Go wiki, limited enterprise footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

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