Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to wiki-go instance
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ExploitSubmit internal/metadata URL to fetch-metadata endpoint
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ExecutionServer fetches unvalidated destination (SSRF)
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ImpactRead internal service response metadata
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires an authenticated session (CVSS PR:L) with access to the fetch-metadata endpoint handled by internal/handlers/metadata_api.go - this is a server-side URL-preview/metadata feature that fetches a user-supplied target URL. Pre-patch code only checked that the URL scheme was http/https and performed NO validation of the resolved destination IP, so an attacker supplies an internal or cloud-metadata URL and the server fetches it. Limiting factors: the attacker must first obtain valid credentials (not anonymous/unauthenticated), impact is confined to confidentiality of reachable internal responses (no integrity/availability impact), and exploitation value depends on the server having network reachability to sensitive internal endpoints. Affected versions are wiki-go up to and including 1.9.1; upgrading to 1.9.2 adds the validateOutboundMetadataURL destination policy that neutralizes the condition. |
| Impact | This is a medium-severity, authenticated SSRF (CWE-918) in wiki-go's fetch-metadata endpoint, and the signals are internally consistent rather than conflicting. The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) indicates a remotely reachable, low-complexity attack but one that requires at least low-level privileges (PR:L) - i.e., an authenticated user, not an anonymous internet attacker. Impact is constrained: only confidentiality is rated and only as Low (VC:L; VI:N/VA:N), and the vendor marks no subsequent-system impact (SC/SI/SA:N), yielding a base score of 5.3. Exploit maturity is flagged as Proof-of-Concept (E:P), consistent with the publicly available GHSA advisory and VulDB entry. There is NO CISA KEV listing and NO EPSS score provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation - exploit code exists but exploitation in the wild is not confirmed. Net assessment: this is a real, patch-worthy issue for anyone running internet-facing or multi-tenant wiki-go instances, but it is NOT a drop-everything emergency - the authentication requirement, limited confidentiality-only impact, and absence of KEV/EPSS signals place it as a moderate-priority fix rather than a critical one. The source-code diff corroborates the root cause: the handler previously only validated URL scheme (http/https) and performed no destination/IP filtering before fetching, and the fix introduces validateOutboundMetadataURL plus a new metadata_url_policy.go that resolves and screens outbound hosts. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated low-privilege wiki-go user submits a crafted URL (e.g., http://169.254.169.254/ or an internal service address) to the fetch-metadata endpoint; the server-side handler fetches that URL without destination validation and returns metadata derived from the response, letting the attacker probe or read internal/cloud-metadata services the server can reach. Publicly available exploit code exists (GHSA-7q4p-98g4-pwp7), lowering the skill barrier, and the CVSS low attack complexity (AC:L) with no user interaction means the request is straightforward to craft once authenticated. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Authenticated server-side request forgery (SSRF) in wiki-go versions up to 1.9.1 allows logged-in users to make the server fetch arbitrary internal or cloud-metadata URLs through the fetch-metadata endpoint in internal/handlers/metadata_api.go. The pre-patch handler only checked the URL scheme (http/https) and never validated the resolved destination IP, so an attacker with valid credentials can read limited confidential responses from reachable internal services (confidentiality impact only, no integrity or availability impact). Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor fixed the issue in 1.9.2 by adding outbound URL destination validation.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: 1.9.2. Upgrade wiki-go to version 1.9.2 or later; the fix is commit 25498ebf5c012b870967e38eec2a1e5133fa1a83 and the release is https://github.com/leomoon-studios/wiki-go/releases/tag/v1.9.2, with details in advisory GHSA-7q4p-98g4-pwp7. If immediate upgrade is not possible, restrict outbound network egress from the wiki-go server to only required public destinations and block access to private, loopback, and link-local ranges (especially 169.254.169.254); this may break legitimate URL-preview functionality for internal targets. Alternatively, disable or restrict access to the fetch-metadata endpoint to trusted administrators, accepting reduced functionality. These are compensating controls only; the vendor patch is the definitive fix.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
wiki-go is a Go-based wiki application. This is CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery) in the fetch-metadata endpoint, which accepts a user-supplied targetURL and performs an outbound HTTP request to preview metadata. Before 1.9.2, the handler used url.Parse to check only that the scheme was http or https, then called fetchURLMetadata without resolving or restricting the destination address. Commit 25498ebf5c012b870967e38eec2a1e5133fa1a83 adds internal/handlers/metadata_url_policy.go with validateOutboundMetadataURL, a resolver-based policy that rejects requests whose resolved IPs are loopback, private, link-local (including cloud metadata IP 169.254.169.254), or otherwise non-public. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:leomoon-studios:wiki-go:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers the product, with the advisory scope extending through version 1.9.1.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Remotely reachable endpoint (AV:N), no special conditions beyond a valid low-privilege login (PR:L) and no user interaction (UI:N); SSRF yields limited confidentiality disclosure only (C:L, I/A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was identified in leomoon-studios wiki-go up to 1.9.1. This impacts an unknown function of the file internal/handlers/metadata_api.go of the component fetch-metadata Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 1.9.2 will fix this issue. The name of the patch is 25498ebf5c012b870967e38eec2a1e5133fa1a83. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.
Authenticated path traversal in wiki-go 1.9.1 and earlier lets low-privileged users abuse the Files Rename API to move o
Path traversal in Leomoon wiki-go through 1.9.1 allows authenticated users with editor-level privileges to read, overwri
Path traversal in the comment-deletion handler of LeoMoon Studios wiki-go through 1.9.1 allows an authenticated wiki adm
EUVD-2026-107539
GHSA-p8fx-449f-qx64
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB