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WebCenter Content Imaging EUVDEUVD-2026-106415

| CVE-2026-87375 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-x8r6-c8qv-r9qm
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged account
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted HTTP request to Imaging Core
  3. Execution
    Bypass data access controls
  4. Impact
    Read critical WebCenter Content data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the WebCenter Content: Imaging HTTP interface and a valid low-privileged account on the application (CVSS PR:L), so an attacker must already be authenticated at some minimal level; it is not remote-unauthenticated. No user interaction is needed and attack complexity is low, meaning any holder of a low-privilege credential can likely trigger it reliably. The limiting factors are the credential requirement and the affected-version scope (Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0); impact is confined to confidentiality (reading critical/all Imaging-accessible data) with no integrity or availability effect.

Impact

This is a moderate-risk, confidentiality-only vulnerability that warrants prompt but not emergency patching. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 6.5) indicates a network-reachable HTTP flaw with low attack complexity requiring only low-level privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction, yielding high confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability effect. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC was provided, so exploitation signals are absent - the current evidence points to 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' rather than active or likely imminent exploitation. There is a notable conflict in the metadata: the input Tags include 'Authentication Bypass,' yet the CVSS vector specifies PR:L (an already-authenticated low-privileged attacker) and the Oracle description makes no mention of bypassing authentication - these are contradictory, and the 'Authentication Bypass' characterization appears unsupported by the authoritative Oracle/NVD data. Net: a real but bounded priority - a credentialed attacker reading critical data - not a high-CVSS-but-trivial issue, but also not confirmed to be under attack; because it ships in the Oracle October 2026 Critical Patch Update, treat it as routine-urgent patch management.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged but authenticated user (for example, a limited application account) sends crafted HTTP requests to the WebCenter Content: Imaging Core component and leverages the flaw to read documents and data they should not be able to access, up to all data reachable by the Imaging service. Because attack complexity is low and no user interaction is needed, exploitation is straightforward once the attacker holds any valid low-privilege credential. No public exploit code was identified in the provided intelligence.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

WebCenter Content: Imaging 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 can disclose critical or all Imaging-accessible data to a low-privileged, authenticated attacker over HTTP through the Core component. The CVSS vector requires a valid low-privilege account (PR:L), low attack complexity, and no user interaction, with impact limited to confidentiality. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and this is a moderate-risk, confidentiality-only issue that warrants prompt but not emergency patching.

RemediationAI

No exact fixed version is supplied in the provided intelligence; consult Oracle's October 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html to confirm the patched release and apply it to WebCenter Content: Imaging 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Until the vendor fix is confirmed and deployed, restrict HTTP access to the Imaging interface to trusted networks or jump hosts through firewall or reverse-proxy ACLs, accepting that this can break remote user and integration access. Enforce least privilege and review low-privileged Imaging accounts, recognizing that role redesign may be required. Monitor Imaging access logs for anomalous bulk or cross-tenant data reads, and disable unused Imaging features or endpoints where feasible, with the trade-off of reduced functionality.

Affected VersionsENISA

WebCenter Content: Imaging 12.2.1.4.0
WebCenter Content: Imaging 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd webcenter_content_imaging no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Fusion Middleware WebCenter Content: Imaging is an enterprise document imaging and content management component. The affected code is in the Core component and is reachable over the network via HTTP, as reflected by AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N: a low-privileged authenticated user can potentially read critical data or all data accessible through Imaging, with no integrity or availability impact. The provided data does not include a CWE or code-level root cause, so the weakness should be treated as an access-control or authorization flaw rather than memory corruption. The supplied tags include Authentication Bypass, but the authoritative CVSS vector requires PR:L; this is not a remote-unauthenticated bypass.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network HTTP vector with low complexity and no user interaction, but a valid low-privilege account is required (PR:L); impact is confidentiality-only, so I:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the WebCenter Content: Imaging product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise WebCenter Content: Imaging. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all WebCenter Content: Imaging accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Oracle Fusion Middleware ECM imaging module, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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