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Oracle WebLogic Server EUVDEUVD-2026-106343

| CVE-2026-87302 CRITICAL
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-rf3w-ww37-5mcp
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify internet-exposed WebLogic HTTP listener
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted unauthenticated HTTP request to Core component
  3. Execution
    Bypass authentication / trigger flaw
  4. Impact
    Read and modify all server-accessible data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special configuration conditions are stated by Oracle - exploitation requires only network access to an Oracle WebLogic Server HTTP interface (the Core component), with no authentication (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and low attack complexity (AC:L), consistent with reaching a default-exposed HTTP/T3-over-HTTP listener. The primary limiting factor is network reachability: WebLogic instances restricted to internal segments or behind a WAF/reverse proxy that filters the vulnerable endpoint materially reduce exposure, whereas internet-facing listeners are directly exploitable. Affected deployments must be running 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, or 15.1.1.0.0; other versions are out of scope per the advisory.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority vulnerability, not a high-CVSS-but-low-real-risk case. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) is the worst-case exploitability profile: remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated, no user interaction, delivered over HTTP. Oracle's own description reinforces this ('easily exploitable... unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP'), and the C:H/I:H impact means full read plus unauthorized creation/deletion/modification of all WebLogic-accessible data. Availability is unaffected (A:N), so this is a data-compromise rather than a DoS issue. No EPSS score, CISA KEV entry, or public POC was provided in the input, so there is no current signal of active exploitation or widespread weaponization - but Oracle WebLogic Core flaws of this profile have historically been rapidly targeted after Critical Patch Updates, so the absence of a KEV listing should be read as 'not yet observed/listed' rather than 'low risk.' Note a signal gap: EPSS and exploit-maturity data are missing entirely, so real-world exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the provided data and should be re-checked against CISA KEV and EPSS feeds after the Oracle October 2026 CPU.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network reachability to a WebLogic Server HTTP(S) listener sends a crafted request to the vulnerable Core component without any credentials, bypassing authentication to read and modify all server-accessible data. No user interaction or prior foothold is required, making internet-exposed WebLogic admin/HTTP ports directly at risk. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data at the time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Unauthenticated network attackers can read, create, delete, or modify critical data in Oracle WebLogic Server 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0 through the Core component's HTTP interface. The 9.1 CVSS score reflects high confidentiality and integrity impact with no availability impact, low complexity, and no user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV confirmation was provided; exposure is primarily determined by whether WebLogic HTTP/T3 listeners are reachable from untrusted networks.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle October 2026 Critical Patch Update for WebLogic Server 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, or 15.1.1.0.0 as directed by the vendor advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html; the input does not provide exact patched build numbers, so verify the fixed release in the advisory before upgrading. Until patching is complete, reduce exposure by blocking untrusted network access to WebLogic HTTP and T3-over-HTTP listeners with firewall or security-group rules, restricting them to known management and application clients-this may break legitimate remote clients and WebLogic tunneling. Place internet-facing instances behind a WAF or reverse proxy that filters access to Core HTTP endpoints; this can affect legitimate WebLogic protocol traffic and requires tuning. Where architecture permits, move WebLogic instances to internal segments or disable unused T3/IIOP protocol exposure at the network layer; this may disrupt RMI/EJB clients and some administration tooling.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle WebLogic Server 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle WebLogic Server 15.1.1.0.0
Oracle WebLogic Server 14.1.1.0.0
Oracle WebLogic Server 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_weblogic_server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle WebLogic Server is a Java application server within Oracle Fusion Middleware. The affected Core component is the server's foundational runtime and administrative/deployment layer, and the advisory scopes exploitation to network access via HTTP. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N describes a remotely reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated issue with no user interaction that compromises confidentiality and integrity but not availability. Oracle assigns no CWE in the supplied data, so the precise root-cause class is not disclosed; the "Authentication Bypass" tag and PR:N vector are consistent with a missing or bypassable authorization check exposed through the HTTP interface, but the exact endpoint or protocol path is not identified in the available intelligence. EUVD lists WebLogic Server 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0 as affected; no CPE strings were provided.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 9.1 CRITICAL

Oracle describes unauthenticated HTTP exploitation (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) with full read and unauthorized modify/delete of data (C:H/I:H) and no availability impact (A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle WebLogic Server versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0 contain a critical flaw in the Core component's HTTP interface that could allow network attackers to read, create, delete, or modify critical data. Because no vendor-released patch is available at time of analysis and no public exploit has been identified, leadership should prioritize reducing exposure for internet-facing WebLogic instances and the sensitive data they protect.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; restrict network access to WebLogic HTTP/T3 listeners to trusted networks, segment affected servers, enable monitoring for anomalous data access or modification, and reduce internet exposure.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 64% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise Java application server in large organizations
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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