Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malicious redirect link on trusted site
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DeliveryDistribute link via phishing email
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ExploitVictim clicks trusted-domain URL
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ExecutionPlugin redirects to attacker-controlled site
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ImpactCredential harvest or malware delivery
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Redirect URL validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to craft a link targeting the Patreon WordPress plugin's redirect functionality with a user-supplied destination parameter that the plugin fails to validate against an allowlist before redirecting (CWE-601). The decisive limiting factor is required user interaction (UI:R): a victim must actually click the attacker-supplied link, so this cannot be triggered server-side or automatically. Impact is confined to redirecting the browser to an arbitrary external URL (I:L) - there is no code execution, data disclosure, or availability impact - meaning the flaw only enables phishing by borrowing the trusted site's domain reputation. Affects default installations of the plugin at any version below 1.10.0; no authentication is required of the attacker. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-to-moderate priority issue despite a 'MEDIUM' label. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, base 4.3) is internally consistent: network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated (PR:N), but gated by user interaction (UI:R) with only limited integrity impact (I:L) and zero confidentiality or availability impact - appropriate for an open redirect (CWE-601). No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC reference was provided in the input, so there is no signal of active exploitation or available exploit code; per the precision rules this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' There is no SSVC decision data supplied. The signals do not conflict - they uniformly point to a facilitation-class flaw whose damage is indirect (it aids phishing/credential-harvesting campaigns rather than directly compromising the host). Treat as a hygiene patch, not an emergency: real risk depends entirely on attackers folding the redirect into a social-engineering campaign. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a link pointing to the vulnerable Patreon plugin endpoint on a trusted WordPress site, embedding an attacker-controlled external URL as the redirect destination, then distributes it via email or social media. A victim who trusts the legitimate domain clicks the link and is silently redirected to an attacker-controlled phishing page. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, but open-redirect abuse requires only a crafted URL and no special tooling. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 18, 2026
Open redirect in the Patreon WordPress plugin before 1.10.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to craft links that send visitors to arbitrary external sites after they click, enabling phishing that abuses the trusted WordPress site's domain. Exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R) and is limited to redirect abuse with low integrity impact; there is no code execution, data disclosure, or availability impact. Vendor-released patch: 1.10.0. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Upgrade the Patreon WordPress plugin to version 1.10.0 or later; the vendor reports a patch is available. Apply the update through the WordPress plugin manager or the vendor distribution and verify the installed version. If immediate upgrade is not possible, disable the plugin or remove/disable its redirect functionality that accepts user-supplied destinations, accepting the trade-off of losing Patreon integration features, and restrict administrative access to plugin settings. Treat links on the site that include external redirect destinations as suspicious and review the advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/8f9a085f-dc4d-46c2-a738-3c2ab562b90c/ and https://vuldb.com/vuln/421570 for additional details.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Patreon WordPress plugin provides Patreon integration on WordPress sites. CWE-601 (URL Redirection to Untrusted Site, or open redirect) occurs because the plugin accepts a user-supplied redirect destination and does not validate it against an allowlist before issuing the redirect. The CVSS:3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N confirms a network-reachable issue, no attacker authentication, required victim interaction, and impact confined to low integrity via redirect manipulation. EUVD lists affected versions as 0 through <1.10.0; no CPE strings were provided in the input data.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Unauthenticated remote attacker (PR:N, AV:N) crafts a trivial link (AC:L) but needs the victim to click it (UI:R); open redirect yields only limited integrity impact (I:L) with no C or A.
Primary rating from Vendor (wpscan).
CVSS VectorVendor: wpscan
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The Patreon WordPress plugin before 1.10.0 does not validate a user-supplied redirect destination before redirecting, allowing unauthenticated attackers to redirect visitors to an arbitrary external URL through a crafted link, which is useful for phishing.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
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EUVD-2026-103253
GHSA-8hhj-377x-qmw2
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
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