Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach device web management interface
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DeliverySubmit crafted path-traversal request
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ExploitBypass insufficient path validation
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ExecutionRead arbitrary application-accessible files
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ImpactExfiltrate sensitive data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires network reachability to the web management interface of a Tektronix 3 Series MDO device running firmware before 1.21.1; the attacker supplies manipulated file paths that the interface fails to validate. The key limiting factor is deployment-dependent authentication: the description states unauthenticated access is possible only 'depending on configuration,' implying some deployments require authentication to the management interface, so the practical PR:N assumption is not guaranteed. Exploitation is further bounded by the device being an isolatable lab instrument typically not internet-exposed, and impact is limited to reading files accessible to the application (no write/execute). |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, C:H/I:N/A:N, score 7.5) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity information-disclosure flaw requiring no privileges or user interaction. However, this conflicts with the description, which states exploitation is unauthenticated only 'depending on configuration' - so the PR:N assumption may not hold in all deployments; verify authentication requirements against the vendor advisory (TEK-PSA-002-092026). No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC was provided, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or available exploit code at time of analysis. Impact is confined to confidentiality (arbitrary file read, no integrity or availability effect), which caps real-world severity below code-execution path-traversal variants. Net assessment: a genuine but moderate-priority issue - the high CVSS is driven entirely by easy remote reachability and full confidentiality loss, tempered by the configuration-dependent authentication caveat and the niche, lab-instrument deployment footprint, which make mass opportunistic exploitation less likely than the raw score suggests. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker with network access to the oscilloscope's web management interface submits a crafted request containing directory-traversal sequences (e.g., ../../) in a file-path parameter, causing the application to return files outside the intended directory - potentially configuration files, credentials, or firmware artifacts readable by the web application. Because exploitation can be unauthenticated depending on configuration (AC:L, no user interaction), the request is trivial to automate against reachable devices. No public exploit code was identified in the provided intelligence. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 17, 2026
Path traversal in the web management interface of Tektronix 3 Series MDO oscilloscopes running firmware before 1.21.1 lets remote attackers read arbitrary files accessible to the web application by supplying insufficiently validated file paths. The flaw is rated CVSS 3.1 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, C:H/I:N/A:N), but unauthenticated exploitation depends on device configuration - deployments that require login to the web interface reduce the practical risk to authenticated users. Impact is limited to confidentiality (file reads, no write or code execution); no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, and exposure is bounded by these instruments typically residing on isolated lab networks rather than the internet.
RemediationAI
Upgrade 3 Series MDO firmware to version 1.21.1 or later, as directed by Tektronix product security advisory TEK-PSA-002-092026 (https://download.tek.com/document/TEK-PSA-002-092026.pdf); verify the installed version through the device UI and confirm the update on every unit in the fleet. Where firmware cannot be updated immediately, disable the web management interface if it is not operationally required, or restrict reachability to it with network ACLs/firewall rules permitting only trusted engineering subnets - noting that this blocks legitimate remote monitoring and may interrupt existing workflows. Enabling authentication on the web interface where the configuration permits (the description notes unauthenticated access is configuration-dependent) raises the bar for exploitation but does not remove the underlying traversal flaw, and such access controls carry the side effect of requiring credential management for shared lab instruments. Segment oscilloscopes onto isolated instrument VLANs with no internet exposure as a durable compensating control, accepting that remote maintenance then requires jump-host access.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a classic CWE-22 improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory (path traversal) in the embedded HTTP/web management service of the Tektronix 3 Series MDO mixed-domain oscilloscope. The application accepts user-supplied path parameters for file access but fails to canonicalize and validate them against the intended document root, so sequences such as ../ can escape the web-accessible directory and expose files readable by the web service process - potentially configuration, logging, or credential-bearing files resident on the instrument. Per the CPE cpe:2.3:a:tektronix:3_series_mdo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, all firmware versions before 1.21.1 are in scope. Because the flaw sits in the network-facing management interface (AV:N/AC:L, no user interaction), the exploitable surface is any device whose web UI is reachable; the description's caveat that unauthenticated exploitation occurs only 'depending on configuration' means the PR:N assumption in the CVSS vector is deployment-dependent rather than universal, and the read-only nature of the impact (I:N/A:N) caps it at information disclosure.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Network-reachable web interface with easy traversal gives AV:N/AC:L; PR:N reflects the stated unauthenticated path though it is configuration-dependent; impact is file read only, so C:H/I:N/A:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).
CVSS VectorVendor: mitre
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
An issue was discovered on Tektronix 3 Series MDO devices before 1.21.1. A path traversal vulnerability exists in the web management interface of the device. Insufficient validation of user-supplied file paths allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files accessible to the application. Depending on configuration, exploitation may be possible without authentication.
Executive ViewAI
Tektronix 3 Series MDO oscilloscopes running firmware before 1.21.1 expose a path traversal flaw in the web management interface that can allow remote reading of files accessible to the web application. The CVSS vector indicates network-reachable, unauthenticated access (PR:N), but practical risk is lower where the web interface requires login and where instruments remain on isolated lab networks. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, yet the lack of a confirmed vendor patch means leadership should prioritize inventory, network restriction, and firmware validation for these instruments.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; firmware 1.21.1 is referenced as the remediation threshold, so confirm availability with Tektronix. Interim mitigations: restrict web management interface access to trusted networks, require authentication, disable web management where not needed, segment lab instruments from broader networks, and monitor for anomalous file-read activity.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.
EUVD-2026-103208
GHSA-grh2-338g-6c79
NVD
CVE.org
VulDB
Exploit-DB