EUVD-2025-19229
GHSA-6f6r-m9pv-67jw
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | Full system compromise — the attacker can execute any command with the privileges of the vulnerable application process. With a CVSS score of 6.0 (MEDIUM), this represents a moderate risk. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker injects shell metacharacters (;, |, &&) into a parameter that is passed to a system command, causing additional commands to be executed. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 15, 2026
iOS Simulator MCP Server (ios-simulator-mcp) is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for interacting with iOS simulators. Versions prior to 1.3.3 are written in a way that is vulnerable to command injection vulnerability attacks as part of some of its MCP Server tool definition and implementation. The MCP Server exposes the tool ui_tap which relies on Node.js child process API exec which is an unsafe and vulnerable API if concatenated with untrusted user input. LLM exposed user input for duration, udid, and x and y args can be replaced with shell meta-characters like ; or && or others to change the behavior from running the expected command idb to another command. When LLMs are tricked through prompt injection (and other techniques and attack vectors) to call the tool with input that uses special shell characters such as ; rm -rf /tmp;# and other payload variations, the full command-line text will be interepted by the shell and result in other commands except of ps executing on the host running the MCP Server. Version 1.3.3 contains a patch for the issue.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
RemediationAI
Avoid passing user input to system commands. Use language-specific APIs instead of shell commands. If unavoidable, use strict input validation and escaping.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in npm
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Command injection allows an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands on the host system through a vulnerable application that passes user input to system shells. This vulnerability is classified as OS Command Injection (CWE-78).
Know when iOS gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
Lifecycle Timeline
2Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 1 npm packages depend on ios-simulator-mcp (1 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 1.3.3.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2025-52573 presents moderate security risk, a OS command injection vulnerability rated CVSS 6.0. Exploitation could allow attackers to execute code or inject malicious input. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.
Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: deploy WAF rules, restrict network access, enable logging.
Threat Intelligence Overview
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
Apple's kernel across all platforms (iOS, macOS, watchOS, visionOS, tvOS) contains a memory corruption vulnerability (CV
A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability
The DLSw implementation in Cisco IOS does not initialize packet buffers, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensiti
The issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.0). Actively exploited in the wild (cisa kev)
Remote code execution in Google Chrome for iOS prior to 156.0.8078.47 is possible when a victim opens a crafted HTML pag
Mobile Security Framework (MobSF) is a security research platform for mobile applications in Android, iOS and Windows Mo
Hardcoded TURN relay credentials in the Girafit camera app (Android and iOS) version 1.9.1 and earlier expose a shared,
A vulnerability in the Cisco IOx application hosting environment of multiple Cisco platforms could allow an authenticate
Arbitrary code execution in Jellyfin iOS GitHub Actions workflow. CVSS 10.0.
Memory corruption vulnerabilities in Apple's graphics texture processing engine across iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionO
Buffer overflow memory corruption in Apple file parsing components allows remote code execution across iOS 18.6, iPadOS
A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerabi
Exploit-DB