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Tenda CP3 EUVDEUVD-2025-17119

| CVE-2025-5763 LOW
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)
2025-06-06 cna@vuldb.com
2.0
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to camera web interface
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted HTTP request to vulnerable endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Trigger command injection in sub_F3C8C
  4. Execution
    Execute arbitrary OS commands
  5. Impact
    Gain control of camera

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Requires authenticated access with high privileges (admin) to the Tenda CP3 camera's web interface. The attack is network-accessible (AV:N) and low complexity (AC:L). No special configuration beyond default settings is needed, but the attacker must have valid admin credentials.

Impact

CVSS 4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N indicates a network-accessible, low-complexity attack requiring high privileges (authenticated admin). The EPSS score of 0.88% (75th percentile) suggests moderate exploitation probability. Public exploit code exists, increasing risk. However, the requirement for high privileges limits the attack surface to authenticated users. No KEV listing. Overall, this is a real priority for environments with exposed Tenda CP3 cameras, but the high privilege requirement reduces the risk for most deployments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with admin credentials to the Tenda CP3 camera sends a crafted HTTP request to the vulnerable endpoint, injecting commands via the sub_F3C8C function. Public exploit code is available, making exploitation straightforward.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.9% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Jul 26, 2026

Command injection in Tenda CP3 camera firmware 11.10.00.2311090948 allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the sub_F3C8C function in the apollo file. Public exploit code is available, and EPSS score is 0.88% (75th percentile), indicating moderate exploitation likelihood.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 14, 2026 - 18:10 CVSS 4.7

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a patched firmware version if available; check Tenda's official website (https://www.tenda.com.cn/) for updates. As a workaround, restrict network access to the camera's management interface to trusted IPs only, and ensure strong admin credentials are used. Disable remote management if not required. Monitor for any suspicious command execution.

Affected VersionsENISA

CP3 11.10.00.2311090948

Affected Packages

euvd cp3 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a command injection (CWE-74) in the Tenda CP3 IP camera's firmware, specifically in the sub_F3C8C function within the apollo binary. The CPE indicates the affected product is Tenda CP3 firmware version 11.10.00.2311090948. Command injection occurs when user input is improperly sanitized and passed to a system shell, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.0 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

PR:H due to admin auth required; impact set to H for all due to full command execution.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
4.7 (MEDIUM) 2.0 (LOW)
PoC Detected
Jun 10, 2025 - 14:55 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jun 06, 2025 - 12:15 nvd
MEDIUM 4.7
CVE Published
Jun 06, 2025 - 12:15 cve.org
LOW 2.0

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been found in Tenda CP3 11.10.00.2311090948 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_F3C8C of the file apollo. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using A vulnerability should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-5763, a injection vulnerability rated CVSS 4.7. Exploitation could allow attackers to execute code or inject malicious input. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: deploy WAF rules, restrict network access, enable logging.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.9%
Top 25% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche IoT camera product
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.9%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

31
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

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