Monthly
Remote unauthenticated command execution in ConfigServer Security & Firewall (CSF) arises from an insecure Apache configuration that maps /usr/bin as a CGI directory on the Messenger v3 HTTPS virtual host. An attacker whose IP has been blocked by CSF can request any executable under /usr/bin and have it run as the Apache user, turning a blocklist-facing service into an arbitrary command-execution vector. WebPros fixed the flaw in CSF 16.31; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
TLS private key disclosure in SiYuan <=3.8.1 allows any authenticated user - or any network client on default no-auth-code deployments - to exfiltrate the server's TLS private key (conf/key.pem) and CA private key (conf/ca.key) via a simple POST to /api/file/getFile. The root cause is a dual flaw: the IsForbiddenAbsPath() blocklist covers only conf/conf.json by exact match while leaving sibling key material unprotected, and the getFile handler unconditionally skips the blocklist for RoleAdministrator - a role granted to every authenticated user in v3.8.1. On TLS-enabled, network-exposed instances this enables retrospective decryption of captured HTTPS sessions and forgery of certificates already trusted by clients that imported SiYuan's CA. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; vendor-confirmed fix is available in v3.8.2.
Arbitrary file write via the HPE Networking Fabric Composer API allows an authenticated low-privilege operator to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system, resulting in complete system compromise. The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) reflects network-exploitable, low-complexity exploitation requiring only a valid operator account. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the clear privilege escalation path from a low-privilege role to OS-level access makes this a high-priority remediation target in any Fabric Composer deployment.
Credential store overwrite in NousResearch Hermes Agent versions 0.16.0 through pre-0.17.0 is achievable by any attacker who can inject content into messages ingested by the agent, exploiting a gap in the sensitive-path guard (CWE-552) that failed to properly exclude auth.json from the file-write tool's reachable paths. By crafting malicious message payloads, an attacker bypasses the path restriction and overwrites the credential store without triggering any protection, resulting in credential tampering and potential unauthorized access to all identities stored therein. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor-released patch (v0.17.0) is available.
Grafana Alloy's prometheus.operator.servicemonitors component exposes an arbitrary local file read path that leads to credential theft and potential Kubernetes privilege escalation. Any Kubernetes user with ServiceMonitor create or modify rights in a namespace watched by Alloy can point the bearerTokenFile field at any file accessible to the Alloy process - most critically Alloy's own projected Kubernetes service account token - and receive that file's contents exfiltrated via HTTP Bearer token to an attacker-controlled scrape endpoint. The CVSS 7.7 Scope:Changed rating correctly reflects that successful exploitation transcends the compromised namespace, potentially granting the attacker cluster-level API access commensurate with Alloy's own RBAC permissions. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.
Arbitrary file deletion in Veno File Manager (VFM) 4.4.9 lets attackers destroy files outside the intended scope by supplying a crafted path in the `remove=` parameter of the translations-update handler (/vfm-admin/index.php?section=translations&action=update). Because path traversal is not neutralized, an attacker can delete configuration, application, or user files anywhere the web server has write access, enabling denial of service, defacement, or removal of security-relevant files. Publicly available exploit code exists (GitHub PoC), though EPSS remains low (0.16%) and the flaw is not in CISA KEV.
Unauthenticated arbitrary file download in DocSys V2.02.80 exposes the entire server filesystem to remote attackers via the `downloadDocEx.do` endpoint. The `targetPath` parameter accepts arbitrary filesystem paths with no authentication gate, allowing any unauthenticated network attacker to retrieve sensitive files such as configuration files, credentials, or application data. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS at 0.17% (6th percentile) signals low current exploitation activity, though the attack is trivially simple to reproduce.
OneNav 1.2.4's import_link() function allows any authenticated user to delete arbitrary files on the host system via path traversal, scoring CVSS 8.1 with High integrity and availability impact. Publicly available exploit code exists per SSVC assessment (exploitation: poc), though EPSS probability remains very low at 0.14% (4th percentile), indicating limited widespread exploitation activity. The attack requires only low-privilege authentication over the network with no user interaction, making it accessible to any registered user of an exposed OneNav instance.
Broken access control in Apache InLong's manager component exposes Data Node management endpoints to any authenticated user, regardless of their assigned role or privilege level. Versions 2.0.0 through 2.3.x are affected, allowing any valid manager account holder to create, modify, or delete Data Node definitions that underpin the platform's data pipeline infrastructure. The CVSS 8.1 High rating reflects high integrity and availability impact; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis.
Missing authorization enforcement in Apache InLong's StreamSource component allows any authenticated user - regardless of role - to logically delete all stream sources across the platform. Versions 2.0.0 through 2.3.x are affected; the root cause is CWE-552, where the StreamSource API performs no access-control check before executing the delete operation. No public exploit code is currently known and the vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV, but the extremely low exploitation barrier - a single valid account - makes this a serious risk for any multi-tenant or shared InLong deployment.
Remote unauthenticated command execution in ConfigServer Security & Firewall (CSF) arises from an insecure Apache configuration that maps /usr/bin as a CGI directory on the Messenger v3 HTTPS virtual host. An attacker whose IP has been blocked by CSF can request any executable under /usr/bin and have it run as the Apache user, turning a blocklist-facing service into an arbitrary command-execution vector. WebPros fixed the flaw in CSF 16.31; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
TLS private key disclosure in SiYuan <=3.8.1 allows any authenticated user - or any network client on default no-auth-code deployments - to exfiltrate the server's TLS private key (conf/key.pem) and CA private key (conf/ca.key) via a simple POST to /api/file/getFile. The root cause is a dual flaw: the IsForbiddenAbsPath() blocklist covers only conf/conf.json by exact match while leaving sibling key material unprotected, and the getFile handler unconditionally skips the blocklist for RoleAdministrator - a role granted to every authenticated user in v3.8.1. On TLS-enabled, network-exposed instances this enables retrospective decryption of captured HTTPS sessions and forgery of certificates already trusted by clients that imported SiYuan's CA. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; vendor-confirmed fix is available in v3.8.2.
Arbitrary file write via the HPE Networking Fabric Composer API allows an authenticated low-privilege operator to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system, resulting in complete system compromise. The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) reflects network-exploitable, low-complexity exploitation requiring only a valid operator account. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the clear privilege escalation path from a low-privilege role to OS-level access makes this a high-priority remediation target in any Fabric Composer deployment.
Credential store overwrite in NousResearch Hermes Agent versions 0.16.0 through pre-0.17.0 is achievable by any attacker who can inject content into messages ingested by the agent, exploiting a gap in the sensitive-path guard (CWE-552) that failed to properly exclude auth.json from the file-write tool's reachable paths. By crafting malicious message payloads, an attacker bypasses the path restriction and overwrites the credential store without triggering any protection, resulting in credential tampering and potential unauthorized access to all identities stored therein. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor-released patch (v0.17.0) is available.
Grafana Alloy's prometheus.operator.servicemonitors component exposes an arbitrary local file read path that leads to credential theft and potential Kubernetes privilege escalation. Any Kubernetes user with ServiceMonitor create or modify rights in a namespace watched by Alloy can point the bearerTokenFile field at any file accessible to the Alloy process - most critically Alloy's own projected Kubernetes service account token - and receive that file's contents exfiltrated via HTTP Bearer token to an attacker-controlled scrape endpoint. The CVSS 7.7 Scope:Changed rating correctly reflects that successful exploitation transcends the compromised namespace, potentially granting the attacker cluster-level API access commensurate with Alloy's own RBAC permissions. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.
Arbitrary file deletion in Veno File Manager (VFM) 4.4.9 lets attackers destroy files outside the intended scope by supplying a crafted path in the `remove=` parameter of the translations-update handler (/vfm-admin/index.php?section=translations&action=update). Because path traversal is not neutralized, an attacker can delete configuration, application, or user files anywhere the web server has write access, enabling denial of service, defacement, or removal of security-relevant files. Publicly available exploit code exists (GitHub PoC), though EPSS remains low (0.16%) and the flaw is not in CISA KEV.
Unauthenticated arbitrary file download in DocSys V2.02.80 exposes the entire server filesystem to remote attackers via the `downloadDocEx.do` endpoint. The `targetPath` parameter accepts arbitrary filesystem paths with no authentication gate, allowing any unauthenticated network attacker to retrieve sensitive files such as configuration files, credentials, or application data. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS at 0.17% (6th percentile) signals low current exploitation activity, though the attack is trivially simple to reproduce.
OneNav 1.2.4's import_link() function allows any authenticated user to delete arbitrary files on the host system via path traversal, scoring CVSS 8.1 with High integrity and availability impact. Publicly available exploit code exists per SSVC assessment (exploitation: poc), though EPSS probability remains very low at 0.14% (4th percentile), indicating limited widespread exploitation activity. The attack requires only low-privilege authentication over the network with no user interaction, making it accessible to any registered user of an exposed OneNav instance.
Broken access control in Apache InLong's manager component exposes Data Node management endpoints to any authenticated user, regardless of their assigned role or privilege level. Versions 2.0.0 through 2.3.x are affected, allowing any valid manager account holder to create, modify, or delete Data Node definitions that underpin the platform's data pipeline infrastructure. The CVSS 8.1 High rating reflects high integrity and availability impact; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis.
Missing authorization enforcement in Apache InLong's StreamSource component allows any authenticated user - regardless of role - to logically delete all stream sources across the platform. Versions 2.0.0 through 2.3.x are affected; the root cause is CWE-552, where the StreamSource API performs no access-control check before executing the delete operation. No public exploit code is currently known and the vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV, but the extremely low exploitation barrier - a single valid account - makes this a serious risk for any multi-tenant or shared InLong deployment.