CWE-841

Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow

16 CVEs Avg CVSS 6.4 MITRE
1
CRITICAL
8
HIGH
5
MEDIUM
2
LOW
10
POC
0
KEV

Monthly

CVE-2026-34582 HIGH This Week

TLS 1.3 client authentication bypass in Botan cryptography library versions prior to 3.11.1 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to skip certificate validation by sending ApplicationData records before the Finished handshake message. Exploiting this vulnerability requires no authentication (PR:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), and no user interaction (UI:N), resulting in complete integrity compromise (VI:H) for TLS 1.3 servers relying on mutual authentication. CVSS 8.7 severity reflects the network-accessible attack surface and direct violation of cryptographic protocol invariants (CWE-841: Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the protocol-level flaw in a widely-used cryptographic library presents significant risk to certificate-based access control mechanisms.

Authentication Bypass
NVD GitHub
CVSS 4.0
8.7
EPSS
0.0%
CVE-2026-30574 HIGH POC This Week

SourceCodester Pharmacy Product Management System 1.0 fails to enforce inventory constraints in the add-sales.php module, allowing attackers to create sales transactions for quantities that exceed available stock levels. This business logic flaw enables overselling scenarios where the system processes orders without validating stock availability, potentially leading to negative inventory records and operational disruption. Publicly available exploit code exists demonstrating the vulnerability, though no CVSS scoring or active exploitation via CISA KEV has been confirmed.

PHP Information Disclosure
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.5
EPSS
0.0%
CVE-2025-13459 LOW PATCH Monitor

IBM Aspera Console 3.3.0 through 3.4.8 could allow a privileged user to cause a denial of service due to improper enforcement of behavioral workflow.

Denial Of Service IBM
NVD VulDB
CVSS 3.1
2.7
EPSS
0.0%
CVE-2026-3130 CRITICAL Act Now

Behavioral control bypass in Devolutions Server 2025.3.15 allows authenticated users to exploit delete permissions.

Information Disclosure Devolutions Server
NVD
CVSS 3.1
9.8
EPSS
0.0%
CVE-2025-52469 HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Chamilo is a learning management system. Prior to version 1.11.30, a logic vulnerability in the friend request workflow of Chamilo’s social network module allows an authenticated user to forcibly add any user as a friend by directly calling the AJAX endpoint. [CVSS 7.1 HIGH]

Authentication Bypass Chamilo Lms
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
7.1
EPSS
0.0%
CVE-2026-24774 MEDIUM POC This Month

The Open eClass platform (formerly known as GUnet eClass) is a complete course management system. [CVSS 4.3 MEDIUM]

Information Disclosure Open Eclass Platform
NVD GitHub
CVSS 3.1
4.3
EPSS
0.0%
CVE-2025-13129 MEDIUM This Month

A remote code execution vulnerability (CVSS 4.3). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.

Information Disclosure
NVD
CVSS 3.1
4.3
EPSS
0.0%
CVE-2025-48482 MEDIUM POC This Month

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Freescout
NVD GitHub
CVSS 4.0
5.3
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2025-48481 MEDIUM POC This Month

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Freescout
NVD GitHub
CVSS 4.0
6.1
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2025-48480 HIGH POC This Month

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Freescout
NVD GitHub
CVSS 4.0
7.0
EPSS
0.1%
CVE-2026-34582
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.7
HIGH This Week

TLS 1.3 client authentication bypass in Botan cryptography library versions prior to 3.11.1 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to skip certificate validation by sending ApplicationData records before the Finished handshake message. Exploiting this vulnerability requires no authentication (PR:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), and no user interaction (UI:N), resulting in complete integrity compromise (VI:H) for TLS 1.3 servers relying on mutual authentication. CVSS 8.7 severity reflects the network-accessible attack surface and direct violation of cryptographic protocol invariants (CWE-841: Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the protocol-level flaw in a widely-used cryptographic library presents significant risk to certificate-based access control mechanisms.

Authentication Bypass
NVD GitHub
CVE-2026-30574
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC This Week

SourceCodester Pharmacy Product Management System 1.0 fails to enforce inventory constraints in the add-sales.php module, allowing attackers to create sales transactions for quantities that exceed available stock levels. This business logic flaw enables overselling scenarios where the system processes orders without validating stock availability, potentially leading to negative inventory records and operational disruption. Publicly available exploit code exists demonstrating the vulnerability, though no CVSS scoring or active exploitation via CISA KEV has been confirmed.

PHP Information Disclosure
NVD GitHub
CVE-2025-13459
EPSS 0% CVSS 2.7
LOW PATCH Monitor

IBM Aspera Console 3.3.0 through 3.4.8 could allow a privileged user to cause a denial of service due to improper enforcement of behavioral workflow.

Denial Of Service IBM
NVD VulDB
CVE-2026-3130
EPSS 0% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

Behavioral control bypass in Devolutions Server 2025.3.15 allows authenticated users to exploit delete permissions.

Information Disclosure Devolutions Server
NVD
CVE-2025-52469
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.1
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Chamilo is a learning management system. Prior to version 1.11.30, a logic vulnerability in the friend request workflow of Chamilo’s social network module allows an authenticated user to forcibly add any user as a friend by directly calling the AJAX endpoint. [CVSS 7.1 HIGH]

Authentication Bypass Chamilo Lms
NVD GitHub
CVE-2026-24774
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

The Open eClass platform (formerly known as GUnet eClass) is a complete course management system. [CVSS 4.3 MEDIUM]

Information Disclosure Open Eclass Platform
NVD GitHub
CVE-2025-13129
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

A remote code execution vulnerability (CVSS 4.3). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.

Information Disclosure
NVD
CVE-2025-48482
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Freescout
NVD GitHub
CVE-2025-48481
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.1
MEDIUM POC This Month

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Freescout
NVD GitHub
CVE-2025-48480
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.0
HIGH POC This Month

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Freescout
NVD GitHub

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