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Devolutions Server CVE-2026-9223

| EUVDEUVD-2026-31455 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-05-22 DEVOLUTIONS GHSA-9mmr-r4fg-jmhx
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: DEVOLUTIONS
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged Devolutions Server credentials
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious vault import HTTP request
  3. Exploit
    Submit request to import endpoint bypassing authorization
  4. Execution
    Unauthorized vault created in target PAM instance
  5. Impact
    Leverage rogue vault for credential staging or access manipulation

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid low-privileged authenticated session on the target Devolutions Server instance, confirmed by CVSS PR:L. The attacker must have network access to the Devolutions Server API and the ability to reach the vault import endpoint. The vulnerability is specific to the import code path - standard vault creation through the UI likely enforces proper authorization, making a crafted import request the exclusive exploitation mechanism. No non-default configuration is required beyond having a low-privileged account. Limiting factors: authentication is mandatory (reducing exposure to internal or already-compromised accounts); the SSVC 'not automatable' rating implies the request must be manually crafted rather than script-blasted at scale; and the impact is scoped to vault creation only (I:L), with no direct confidentiality or availability compromise from the flaw itself.

Impact

The CVSS 4.3 Medium score is internally consistent with the attack profile: network-reachable (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), low-privilege authentication required (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and limited integrity impact only (I:L) with no confidentiality or availability impact. EPSS at 0.03% (8th percentile) and SSVC exploitation status of 'none' align to indicate this vulnerability is not currently being exploited opportunistically or at scale. The SSVC 'not automatable' rating suggests manual request crafting is required, further suppressing mass-exploitation risk. The absence from CISA KEV confirms no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. The realistic risk is bounded by the PR:L requirement - an attacker must already possess a valid low-privileged account within the Devolutions Server environment, limiting the exposed surface to internal users or compromised accounts. However, in a PAM context, unauthorized vault creation is a meaningful integrity violation that could facilitate lateral movement or credential exfiltration if paired with other privileges.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated low-privileged user with a valid Devolutions Server session crafts a malicious HTTP import request targeting the vault import API endpoint, bypassing the missing authorization check to create a new vault that the user's role should not permit. Once an unauthorized vault exists under attacker control, it could be used to stage or redirect credential storage within the PAM platform, potentially enabling further privilege escalation if vault-level permissions are subsequently misconfigured. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 23, 2026

Missing authorization in Devolutions Server 2026.1.16.0 and earlier allows a low-privileged authenticated user to bypass vault creation controls via a crafted import request. The flaw targets the vault import API endpoint, enabling unauthorized vault provisioning within a Privileged Access Management platform - a sensitive context where vault-level control can have downstream impact on managed credentials. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS scoring at 0.03% (8th percentile) reflects minimal current exploitation likelihood.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Devolutions Server to a version beyond 2026.1.16.0 per the vendor security advisory DEVO-2026-0013, available at https://devolutions.net/security/advisories/DEVO-2026-0013/. The exact patched release version is not independently confirmed from the available input data - only the vulnerable version ceiling is stated - so consult the advisory directly for the specific target version. As a compensating control pending upgrade, administrators should audit and reduce the number of low-privileged accounts with access to the vault import endpoint, enforce least-privilege role assignments within Devolutions Server, and enable audit logging for vault creation events to detect unauthorized activity. Network-layer restrictions on access to the Devolutions Server API (e.g., restricting the import endpoint via reverse proxy ACLs to trusted IP ranges) can reduce exposure but may impair legitimate import workflows for distributed teams.

Affected VersionsENISA

Server 0 ≤2026.1.16.0

Affected Packages

euvd server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Devolutions Server is an enterprise Privileged Access Management (PAM) platform that organizes credentials and secrets into logical vaults. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-284 (Improper Access Control), indicating that the vault import feature fails to enforce authorization checks that should restrict vault creation to privileged roles. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:devolutions:server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms all tracked versions up to and including 2026.1.16.0 are within scope. The 'Hashicorp' tag in the intelligence data may suggest interoperability with HashiCorp Vault backends or secret stores, though the root vulnerability resides in Devolutions Server's own API authorization layer for the import workflow, not in any upstream dependency.

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Severity by source

Vendor (DEVOLUTIONS) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

PR:L confirmed by authenticated low-privilege requirement; I:L only since impact is unauthorized vault creation with no confidentiality or availability consequence.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (DEVOLUTIONS).

CVSS VectorVendor: DEVOLUTIONS

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Jul 23, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
4.3 (None) 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
May 22, 2026 - 15:21 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Missing authorization in the vault import feature in Devolutions Server  2026.1.16.0 and earlier allows a low-privileged authenticated user to create new vaults via a crafted import request.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche enterprise PAM platform, limited to organizations using Devolutions
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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