Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain high-privileged logon to Essbase host
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ExploitExploit flaw in Security component
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ExecutionCross trust boundary (scope change)
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ImpactAccess critical Essbase and adjacent-product data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess high-privileged authenticated logon (PR:H) to the operating-system infrastructure hosting Oracle Essbase version 21.8.3.0.0 - it is not remotely reachable (AV:L) and needs no user interaction (UI:N). The specific affected subsystem is the Essbase 'Security' component. Limiting factors: local access plus pre-existing high privileges are mandatory, which confines realistic exploitation to malicious insiders or an attacker who has already compromised a privileged account on the host; there is no network-facing exposure and no default-configuration remote vector. The scope change (S:C) means a successful attack can reach data in additional products beyond Essbase. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity, low-urgency issue. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 6.0) makes the core constraint explicit: exploitation is LOCAL (AV:L) and requires HIGH privileges (PR:H) - an attacker must already have authenticated administrative/high-privilege logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Essbase runs. That high bar sharply limits real-world risk despite the 'easily exploitable' language (which reflects AC:L, not a lack of access prerequisites). Impact is confidentiality-only (C:H, I:N, A:N), with a scope change (S:C) indicating the compromise can affect additional products beyond Essbase itself. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the input, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. CONFLICTING SIGNAL: the input Tag 'Authentication Bypass' contradicts the CVSS vector and description - a PR:H local flaw is the opposite of an authentication bypass, so that tag appears mislabeled and should not drive prioritization. Net: a real but lower-tier patch item (privileged insider or post-compromise lateral/scope-change concern), not an internet-facing emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already holds high-privileged logon access to the host running Oracle Essbase 21.8.3.0.0 leverages the Security-component flaw locally to read critical data they should not be able to access. Because of the scope change, the same action may expose data belonging to additional products sharing the environment. No public exploit code is known, so this would require a bespoke technique by an already-privileged user. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 20, 2026
Oracle Essbase 21.8.3.0.0 contains a Security-component flaw that allows a high-privileged local attacker to obtain unauthorized access to critical Essbase-accessible data, with scope change extending impact to additional products. Exploitation requires an authenticated logon to the host infrastructure (PR:H, AV:L) and no user interaction. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and Oracle addressed the issue in its October 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory.
RemediationAI
Apply the fix referenced in Oracle's October 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html; the input data does not specify an exact patched Essbase build, so confirm the fixed 21.8.x release in the advisory before upgrading from 21.8.3.0.0. Until patched, restrict operating-system logon to the Essbase host to essential trusted administrators, remove or tightly control unnecessary high-privilege accounts, and monitor privileged sessions for unusual data access; these measures reduce insider exposure but can disrupt administrative workflows and require ongoing review. Patch status: Patch available per vendor advisory.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The issue resides in the Security component of Oracle Essbase, a multidimensional OLAP database used for business analytics. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N indicates that an attacker must already hold high privileges on the operating-system infrastructure hosting Essbase and must be able to log on locally; there is no remote, unauthenticated, or user-interaction vector. The scope change (S:C) is significant because a successful exploit can affect resources beyond Essbase itself, meaning data reachable through the compromised Essbase context may include other products. No CWE classification was provided, so the root-cause class is not independently established from the available data.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Description states local logon with high privileges required (AV:L, PR:H), no interaction (UI:N), confidentiality-only impact with cross-product reach (C:H, I:N, A:N, S:C).
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in Oracle Essbase (component: Security). The supported version that is affected is 21.8.3.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Essbase executes to compromise Oracle Essbase. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Essbase, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Essbase accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.0 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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EUVD-2026-106820
GHSA-42cg-7f5v-rpj9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB