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Oracle iSupport CVE-2026-91257

| EUVDEUVD-2026-106512 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-mfq9-qf28-gv5j
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged iSupport account
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted HTTP request to Service Requests
  3. Execution
    Bypass data authorization checks
  4. Impact
    Read critical iSupport-accessible data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated session on the Oracle E-Business Suite iSupport module (CVSS PR:L - a low-privileged account suffices) with network/HTTP reachability to the Service Requests component, on affected versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. No user interaction is required and attack complexity is low. The practical limiting factor is the need for a valid low-privilege iSupport account: risk is highest where the iSupport portal is internet-facing and permits self-registration or broad external/customer access, and is substantially reduced where iSupport is internal-only or restricted to vetted users. Impact is confined to confidentiality (data disclosure); no integrity or availability impact applies.

Impact

This is a moderate-priority vulnerability (CVSS 3.1 base 6.5) whose risk is driven entirely by confidentiality impact (C:H, with I:N/A:N). The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation requiring only low privileges and no user interaction - meaning an attacker who already holds any authenticated iSupport account can reach the flaw easily over HTTP. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active or at-scale exploitation; this is currently a theoretical-but-plausible data-disclosure risk rather than a confirmed in-the-wild threat. One signal is conflicting: the input Tag 'Authentication Bypass' contradicts the CVSS PR:L (the attacker must already be authenticated) and the confidentiality-only impact; the official Oracle description characterizes this as privileged data access, not an auth bypass - verify with the Oracle CPU advisory. Net assessment: a real but second-tier priority - patch in normal cycle, prioritize if the iSupport portal is internet-facing with low-trust/self-registered users.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged user with a valid iSupport account (e.g., a self-registered customer or partner on an internet-facing support portal) sends crafted HTTP requests to the Service Requests component and gains unauthorized read access to critical data belonging to other users or the broader iSupport data set. No user interaction or elevated privileges are needed, and the low attack complexity makes exploitation reliable once access to an account exists. No public exploit was identified at the time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Oracle E-Business Suite iSupport 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 allows an authenticated low-privileged user with HTTP access to the Service Requests component to read critical data and potentially all iSupport-accessible records, producing a confidentiality-only impact at CVSS 3.1 6.5. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and exposure is highest where the iSupport portal is internet-facing or broadly accessible to external or customer accounts.

RemediationAI

Apply the iSupport fixes published in Oracle's October 2026 Critical Patch Update for versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15, using https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html for the exact patch and version guidance because a specific fixed build is not stated in the available data. Until patched, reduce exposure by placing the iSupport Service Requests interface behind VPN or network ACLs rather than exposing it to the internet, disabling self-registration and broad external or customer account creation, and limiting low-privileged accounts to only the service-request data they need; these controls lower the attack surface but can disrupt external customer self-service and add onboarding overhead for legitimate users. Monitor and audit Service Requests access for unusual broad-record browsing by low-privileged accounts, since no public exploit was identified at time of analysis but the flaw is low-complexity once a valid session exists.

Affected VersionsENISA

iSupport 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd isupport no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle E-Business Suite iSupport is the customer-service and service-request module reachable over HTTP; the affected component is Service Requests in versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. The supplied data does not include a CWE or CPE, so the precise coding defect is undisclosed, but the authoritative CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N vector describes a low-complexity, network-reachable data-exposure flaw that requires a valid low-privileged session and no user interaction. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag should not be read as an unauthenticated bypass: PR:L confirms authentication is required. Impact is limited to confidentiality, with no integrity or availability effect.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network HTTP vector with low complexity; a low-privileged authenticated account is required (PR:L), yielding high confidentiality disclosure but no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the iSupport product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Service Requests). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise iSupport. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all iSupport accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Oracle E-Business Suite is widely deployed enterprise ERP across large organizations
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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