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Dell PowerProtect Data Domain CVE-2026-90730

| EUVDEUVD-2026-110754 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-27 dell GHSA-vp3f-pwgv-485p
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: dell
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach Data Domain network interface
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted unauthenticated request
  3. Execution
    Bypass improper access-control check
  4. Impact
    Trigger denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and description, exploitation requires only remote network access to an affected Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliance with no authentication and no user interaction; no non-default feature or configuration is named as a prerequisite in the available sources. The practical limits are: impact is confined to denial of service (and partial integrity, C:N - no data disclosure), the affected product is a data-center backup appliance whose management interfaces are often network-segmented, and exposure depends on the appliance's reachable interfaces, which is not detailed in the sources. Affected releases are Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.7, LTS2024 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, and LTS2026 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20; the exact trigger (component/protocol) is not described in the available sources.

Impact

Signals are consistent and point to a moderate, not urgent, priority. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.5 (Medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L, meaning remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated reach but impact bounded to partial integrity and partial availability with no confidentiality loss - the description frames the outcome as denial of service. The SSVC decision framework reinforces this: Exploitation 'none' (no known in-the-wild or public exploitation), Technical Impact 'partial', but Automatable 'yes', indicating that if an exploit emerges it could be scripted broadly. There is no CISA KEV listing and no PoC or exploit reference in the supplied data, so this is not confirmed exploited. EPSS is not provided, so exploitation-probability modeling is unavailable and cannot be weighed. The vuln.today Decision label is 'this_month', aligning with a patch-promptly-but-not-emergency posture. One cross-source tension worth noting: the input Tags include 'Authentication Bypass', yet the CVSS and description characterize the issue as Improper Access Control (CWE-284) leading to denial of service with only I:L/A:L and C:N - a full authentication bypass would typically carry confidentiality impact, so treat the 'Authentication Bypass' tag as unverified against the described DoS mechanism. Overall this is a real but moderate maintenance-priority item for Dell PowerProtect Data Domain operators, not a drop-everything emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker with network reachability to a PowerProtect Data Domain appliance's management or service interface sends crafted requests that abuse an improper access-control check, with no authentication or user interaction required (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), to disrupt availability. The SSVC 'Automatable: yes' rating means such an attack could be scripted against many exposed appliances once a technique is known. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, so this scenario is inferred from the CVSS vector and description rather than demonstrated code.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain backup appliances are exposed to an improper access control flaw (CWE-284) that an unauthenticated remote attacker can use to disrupt availability, with partial integrity impact and no confidentiality impact. Affected releases are Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.7, LTS2024 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, and LTS2026 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20. There is no confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code identified at time of analysis; CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none with automatable trigger and partial technical impact, and the vendor has released fixed builds.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches are available. Upgrade each branch to at least its fixed build: LTS2024 to 7.13.1.90 or later, LTS2025 to 8.3.1.50 or later, LTS2026 to 8.6.1.30 or later, and Feature Release to 8.9.0.0 or later, following Dell advisory DSA-2026-416 at https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000515178/dsa-2026-416-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-data-domain-multiple-vulnerabilities. Until the appliance is updated, limit exposure of the management and data-service interfaces to trusted network segments and restrict remote reachability, since the flaw is exploitable over the network without authentication; because the affected component and interface are not specified in the available sources, a precise interface-level block cannot be named, and network segmentation must be treated as a containment measure rather than a complete fix. Risk is moderate: SSVC reports no known exploitation and the vendor provides fixed builds across all affected branches.

Affected VersionsENISA

PowerProtect Data Domain 0 <8.3.1.50 or later
PowerProtect Data Domain 0 <8.9.0.0 or later
PowerProtect Data Domain 0 <7.13.1.90 or later
PowerProtect Data Domain 0 <8.6.1.30 or later

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is classified under CWE-284 (Improper Access Control), meaning an access control check in the appliance's exposed services is missing or incorrectly enforced, allowing a remote party to perform an action that should have been restricted. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L describes a network-reachable weakness that is straightforward to invoke without credentials or user interaction, with limited integrity effect and a limited availability effect, and no data disclosure. Dell's advisory (DSA-2026-416) covers multiple vulnerabilities in PowerProtect Data Domain, and the CPE cpe:2.3:a:dell:powerprotect_data_domain identifies the affected product family. The specific component, protocol, or interface that must be reached to trigger the flaw is not described in the available sources, and no single non-default configuration is named as a prerequisite.

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Severity by source

Vendor (dell) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Description states unauthenticated remote access (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) with no stated complexity barrier (AC:L); outcome is DoS with no confidentiality (C:N) and only partial integrity/availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (dell).

CVSS VectorVendor: dell

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Oct 27, 2026 - 12:01 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain, Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.7, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 release versions 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, LTS2026 release versions 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20, contain an Improper Access Control vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used enterprise backup appliance, data-center deployments only
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

CVE-2026-53481 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 07

Path traversal leading to full system compromise affects Dell PowerProtect Data Domain (DD OS) versions 7.7.1.0 through

CVE-2026-53483 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 07

Improper authentication in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain (versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.7, plus the LTS2026, LTS2025, and L

CVE-2026-26354 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 22

Stack-based buffer overflow in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain DD OS allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute ar

CVE-2026-103780 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 28

Unauthenticated remote command execution is possible on Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running Feature Release

CVE-2026-86384 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 28

Remote, unauthenticated attackers can obtain exposed credentials from Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running F

CVE-2026-86400 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 28

Improper authentication in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass authenticatio

CVE-2026-86385 HIGH
8.8 Oct 28

Privilege escalation in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8 allows an authenticated, low-p

CVE-2025-29987 HIGH
8.8 Apr 03

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) versions prior to 8.3.0.15 contain an Insufficie

CVE-2026-23776 HIGH
8.8 Apr 17

Improper certificate validation in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain DD OS 7.7.1.0-8.5, 8.3.1.0-8.3.1.20 (LTS2025), and 7.13

CVE-2026-86378 HIGH
8.8 Oct 28

Stack-based buffer overflow in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain allows a low-privileged authenticated remote attacker to po

CVE-2026-86398 HIGH
8.8 Oct 28

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80

CVE-2026-23853 HIGH
8.4 Apr 17

Local attackers can gain full system access to Dell PowerProtect Data Domain storage systems without authentication due

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