Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain Instructor-role account
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ExploitRequest another instructor's course data
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ExecutionServer skips ownership check
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ImpactHarvest enrolled students' names and emails
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires an authenticated account holding the MasterStudy LMS 'Instructor' role on a site running the plugin before version 3.7.50 (affected from 3.6.2). The attacker must reference a course owned by a different instructor; the vulnerable endpoint returns enrolled-student data without verifying course ownership. Limiting factors: exploitation is gated on holding an Instructor-role account (not available to anonymous visitors or plain subscribers), and impact is confined to disclosure of student names and email addresses - no write access, no privilege escalation, and no availability impact. Sites that do not grant or allow self-registration of the Instructor role substantially reduce exposure. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-severity issue that should not be a top priority despite a public POC. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack but requires privileged access - a MasterStudy LMS Instructor-role account - and yields only confidentiality impact (C:L, I:N, A:N). The impact is a cross-tenant IDOR (CWE-639): an authenticated instructor reads the names and email addresses of students enrolled in OTHER instructors' courses, i.e. PII disclosure, not code execution or data modification. Publicly available exploit code exists (WPScan), which raises practical exploitability, but no EPSS score and no CISA KEV listing are provided, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation. Signals are consistent: a low-CVSS, privilege-gated PII leak with a POC but no exploitation telemetry. One point of tension worth noting: the vendor's PR:H rating is debatable - Instructor is a mid-tier granted role rather than an administrator, so PR:L is arguably more accurate, which would raise the base score modestly; verify the exact privilege of the Instructor role in your deployment. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker obtains or registers a MasterStudy LMS Instructor account on a target WordPress site (instructor registration is a common feature on LMS sites). They invoke the enrolled-student data endpoint referencing a course_id belonging to a different instructor; because ownership is never checked, the server returns the names and email addresses of students enrolled in that course. Publicly available exploit code from WPScan demonstrates the request. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 18, 2026
MasterStudy LMS WordPress plugin before 3.7.50 fails to verify that an Instructor-role user owns a course before returning its enrolled-student data, allowing disclosure of student names and email addresses for other instructors' courses. Publicly available exploit code exists, and vendor has released patched version 3.7.50. The independent assessment rates this as genuinely low severity (CVSS 2.7) because exploitation requires an authenticated Instructor account and only exposes limited personal data with no write or privilege-escalation impact.
RemediationAI
Upgrade the MasterStudy LMS WordPress plugin to version 3.7.50 or later, which is the vendor-released patch that adds the missing ownership check. If immediate upgrading is not possible, reduce exposure by disabling self-registration for the Instructor role or restricting Instructor accounts to trusted users, and audit existing Instructor accounts for unauthorized access; note that limiting Instructor registration may disrupt legitimate course-creation workflows. There is no known configuration toggle to disable the vulnerable endpoint alone, so role restriction is the primary compensating control. Monitor access logs for Instructor-account requests to student-listing endpoints as a detection measure. Refer to the WPScan advisory (https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/13b4f5c4-db4a-4bc2-b092-07747ee790e6/) for additional details.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The issue is an authorization bypass through user-controlled key (CWE-639, commonly known as insecure direct object reference or IDOR) in a WordPress plugin. The vulnerable endpoint, accessible to users with the Instructor role, accepts a course identifier without confirming that the requesting instructor is the owner of that course, thereby returning enrolled-student records (names and email addresses) for any referenced course. CPE data identifies the affected component as the MasterStudy LMS WordPress plugin (cpe:2.3:a:unknown:masterstudy_lms_wordpress_plugin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) with affected versions from 3.6.2 up to but not including 3.7.50 per EUVD. Authentication is required (assessed vector PR:L; NVD vector PR:H) and the vulnerability is network-exploitable with low complexity, but only impacts confidentiality to a limited degree.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Instructor is a mid-tier granted role (PR:L, not admin PR:H); missing ownership check needs no interaction (AC:L/UI:N); impact is limited PII read only (C:L, I:N, A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
The MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin WordPress plugin before 3.7.50 does not verify that the requesting user owns the course before returning its enrolled-student data, allowing users with the MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin WordPress plugin before 3.7.50's Instructor role to disclose the names and email addresses of students enrolled in other instructors' courses.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
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Cross-instructor content tampering in MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin before 3.7.46 allows authenticated instructor-rol
Broken object-level authorization in the MasterStudy LMS WordPress plugin before 3.7.50 lets an authenticated user holdi
EUVD-2026-82678
GHSA-g869-5rh7-8rvf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB