Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessCraft malicious CAS URL with attacker redirect target
-
DeliveryDeliver link via phishing to victim
-
ExploitVictim follows trusted-looking CAS link
-
ExecutionServer redirects browser to attacker site
-
ImpactHarvest credentials or spoof content
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Redirect URL validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation targets the Central Authentication System (CAS) Server Drupal module running an affected version (<2.0.4 on the 0.x-2.0.x branch, or 2.1.0-2.1.2 on the 2.1.x branch). The core limiting factor is that an open redirect must be triggered through a victim: the attacker needs the target user to follow an attacker-supplied CAS URL, so successful abuse depends on social engineering despite the input vector's UI:N. The specific feature, redirect parameter, or configuration that carries the untrusted target is not detailed in the available sources. The only confirmed complete remediation is updating to a fixed version (2.0.4 or 2.1.3). |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity open redirect (CWE-601) in the Drupal contrib 'Central Authentication System (CAS) Server' module, scored 6.5 by the reporter with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N. The signals are internally consistent toward a non-urgent priority: EPSS is very low at 0.18% (7th percentile), the vulnerability is NOT in CISA KEV, and no exploit code or PoC reference is provided - only the vendor advisory (SA-contrib-2026-135) and an NVD mirror. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month', which matches a patchable, low-probability issue rather than an emergency. One tension worth flagging: the input vector lists UI:N (no user interaction), yet open redirects by nature require a victim to follow a crafted link, so the practical attack depends on social engineering - the real-world risk is lower than a true no-interaction network flaw. The C:L/I:L rating reflects the typical open-redirect consequence (credential/phishing facilitation and source spoofing, 'Fake the Source of Data') rather than direct system compromise. Net: a real but routine patch-this-cycle item, not a high-urgency incident. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a URL pointing at a vulnerable CAS Server endpoint that embeds an attacker-controlled redirect target, then delivers it via phishing email or a malicious link. A user who trusts the Drupal/CAS domain clicks it, is silently redirected to an attacker-controlled site, and is more easily tricked into entering credentials or trusting forged content. No public exploit code or PoC was identified in the provided sources; the exact trigger parameter is not described in the available advisory data. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 22, 2026
Open redirect in the Drupal Central Authentication System (CAS) Server contrib module lets remote, unauthenticated attackers craft CAS URLs that send victims to an untrusted site, which can be used to fake the source of data and support phishing. Affected deployments are the 0.x-2.0.x branch before 2.0.4 and the 2.1.x branch from 2.1.0 through 2.1.2; the reporter scored it 6.5, but exploitation depends on a victim following the crafted URL. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, EPSS is 0.18% (7th percentile), and vendor patches are available in 2.0.4 and 2.1.3.
RemediationAI
Update the Drupal Central Authentication System (CAS) Server module to a fixed release: 2.0.4 for the 0.x-2.0.x branch or 2.1.3 for the 2.1.x branch. Follow the vendor advisory at https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2026-135 for the exact update steps; the only confirmed complete remediation identified in the available sources is applying these fixed versions. No specific configuration workaround is confirmed in the supplied data.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-601 open redirect is a web application flaw in which a trusted endpoint accepts a destination URL and redirects the browser to an attacker-chosen site without validating that the target is trusted. In this case the affected component is the Drupal contrib Central Authentication System (CAS) Server module, a PHP/Drupal implementation for CAS authentication flows; the CPE cpe:2.3:a:drupal:central_authentication_system_(cas)_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the module is the affected product, with vulnerable ranges before 2.0.4 and 2.1.0 through 2.1.2. The independent assessment scores the issue CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N, reflecting a network-reachable redirect that requires user interaction and has limited confidentiality and integrity impact. The specific Drupal route, parameter, or configuration that carries the untrusted redirect target is not described in the available sources, so the exact trigger is not confirmed from the supplied data.
Know when Open Redirect gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Open redirects require the victim to follow a crafted link (UI:R) and send the browser into a separate trust context (S:C); impact is limited spoofing/credential facilitation (C:L/I:L, A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (drupal).
CVSS VectorVendor: drupal
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in Drupal Central Authentication System (CAS) Server allows Fake the Source of Data. This issue affects Central Authentication System (CAS) Server versions: from 0.0.0 to 2.0.4, from 2.1.0 to 2.1.3.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
More in Open Redirect
View allA malicious third-party can give a crafted "ssh://..." URL to an unsuspecting victim, and an attempt to visit the URL ca
GFI Kerio Control versions 9.2.5 through 9.4.5 contain an HTTP response splitting vulnerability in the dest parameter of
PHP through 7.0.8 does not attempt to address RFC 3875 section 4.1.18 namespace conflicts and therefore does not protect
Multiple open redirect vulnerabilities in Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.15 allow remote attackers to redirect users to
When the default servlet in Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.11, 8.5.0 to 8.5.33 and 7.0.23 to 7.0.90 returned a r
Open redirect vulnerability in age-verification.php in the Age Verification plugin 0.4 and earlier for WordPress allows
Open redirect vulnerability in Kaseya Virtual System Administrator (VSA) 7.x before 7.0.0.29, 8.x before 8.0.0.18, 9.0 b
Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Framework component of Oracle E-Business Suite (subcomponent: Popup windows (li
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Application Server Single Sign-On component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.1.4.3
Flarum is open source discussion platform software. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exp
Open redirect vulnerability in Novius OS 5.0.1 (Elche) allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites
Open redirect vulnerability in the Redirect function in stageshow_redirect.php in the StageShow plugin before 5.0.9 for
EUVD-2026-107864
GHSA-9m9j-x6cp-vc3f
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB