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LibreNMS CVE-2026-86426

| EUVDEUVD-2026-72384 CRITICAL
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-09-07 VulnCheck GHSA-84cr-xjpw-q9mc
9.2
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY
9.2 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
8.1 HIGH

Network, unauthenticated, no UI; AC:H because success depends on an attacker-uncontrolled condition (a token hash coercing to a small integer); full C/I/A via credential theft and alert-template RCE.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Threat Model Generated
Sep 09, 2026 - 19:34 vuln.today
POC Analysis Generated
Sep 07, 2026 - 15:27 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 07, 2026 - 14:02 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Sep 07, 2026 - 13:31 vuln.today
CVE Published
Sep 07, 2026 - 12:53 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.2

DescriptionCVE.org

LibreNMS before 26.8.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the REST API that allows unauthenticated attackers to access protected endpoints by sending numeric values instead of string tokens. Attackers can exploit MySQL type coercion by sending small integers like 0 through 9 to match token hashes, gaining access to API functionality including device credentials and administrative features that enable remote code execution through alert templates.

AnalysisAI

Authentication bypass in the LibreNMS REST API (all versions before 26.8.0) lets unauthenticated remote attackers reach protected endpoints by submitting a small integer (0-9) in place of a string API token, abusing MySQL loose type coercion so the integer matches a stored token hash. Successful bypass exposes device credentials and administrative functionality, and can be chained to remote code execution through alert templates. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Requires network reachability to the LibreNMS REST API of an instance running a version before 26.8.0, with at least one valid API token present whose stored hash begins with a digit so it coerces to one of the integers 0-9 the attacker submits. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The signals align on high priority: CVSS 4.0 base 9.2 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and full VC:H/VI:H/VA:H, meaning network-reachable, unauthenticated, high-impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Vendor-released patch: upgrade to LibreNMS 26.8.0 or later, which enforces strict string comparison of API tokens (per GHSA-cvq8-gqfq-3mvg). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Identify all LibreNMS instances in your environment, confirm which versions are running, and immediately restrict REST API access via firewall rules if the instances are exposed to untrusted networks. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-86426 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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