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light0011 CMS CVE-2026-86307

| EUVDEUVD-2026-72399 LOW
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
2026-09-07 VulDB GHSA-h595-wq86-pmx6
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Host crafted CSRF page with forged CMS form
  2. Delivery
    Phish authenticated CMS user into visiting page
  3. Exploit
    Browser auto-submits request with victim session cookie
  4. Execution
    CMS processes forged request as authenticated user
  5. Impact
    Unauthorized state change executed

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The victim must have an active authenticated session in light0011 cms at the time they are induced to visit the attacker-controlled page - unauthenticated users carry no exploitable session context. The attacker must successfully deliver a phishing link or embed malicious content that the victim's browser fetches while the CMS session is live (passive user interaction, UI:P). The CMS must be network-accessible from the victim's browser. No special server-side configuration is required beyond a running instance. Impact is strictly limited to low integrity (VI:L per CVSS 4.0); confidentiality and availability are not affected. Exploitation is limited by the narrow user base of this obscure project.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P, score 5.3) is internally consistent: network-reachable, low complexity, no attacker privileges, but passive user interaction required and impact limited to low integrity. The E:P supplemental metric confirms a public proof-of-concept exists, which marginally elevates prioritization above a theoretical finding. Real-world risk is significantly dampened by the product's negligible enterprise footprint - light0011 cms is an obscure hobby or personal project. No active exploitation has been identified (not in CISA KEV), and EPSS data is not provided. The absence of a maintainer response and the rolling-release model with no patch path are the primary escalating risk factors for any operator currently running this software.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts an HTML page containing a hidden form targeting a state-changing CMS endpoint - for example, a content-creation or user-management action. The attacker delivers a link to this page via phishing to an authenticated CMS administrator; when the administrator visits it, the browser automatically submits the forged request with the administrator's session cookie, and the CMS executes the action as if the administrator initiated it. A public proof-of-concept demonstrating this technique is available in GitHub issue #12.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 07, 2026

Cross-site request forgery in light0011 cms (rolling-release, at minimum through commits c774dce3 and f72cf46f) allows a remote attacker to perform unauthorized state-changing operations on behalf of an authenticated CMS user by inducing that user to visit a malicious page. A public proof-of-concept is documented in GitHub issue #12, and the project maintainer has not responded to the disclosure, leaving the vulnerability unpatched. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3 reflects the moderate but real-world risk: low integrity impact, no confidentiality exposure, and a mandatory passive user-interaction requirement.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch is available at time of analysis; the project maintainer has not responded to the GitHub issue disclosure at https://github.com/light0011/cms/issues/12. As a compensating control, restrict CMS administrative access to trusted internal networks or VPN to prevent unauthenticated external network reach, which reduces the CSRF attack surface by limiting which users can be targeted. At the web server layer (Apache/nginx), configuring SameSite=Strict on session cookies will block cross-origin forged requests in modern browsers - note that this may break legitimate cross-site functionality if any exists. Administrators should also ensure users are educated to close CMS sessions before browsing untrusted sites. Monitor the upstream repository for any commits that introduce CSRF token validation.

Affected VersionsENISA

CMS f72cf46f601efb2a0618c3814cc2f61380b38930
CMS c774dce31c6df0055568a8d5c53d964d99be199d

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

light0011 cms is a small, rolling-release content management system available at github.com/light0011/cms (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:light0011:cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery) describes the failure to verify that state-changing HTTP requests originate from the application's own authenticated context rather than from a third-party site. Without anti-CSRF tokens or equivalent mitigations on state-modifying endpoints, a victim's browser will automatically attach session cookies to forged requests, granting the attacker the victim's authorization context. The rolling-release model means no discrete version tags exist; all deployed revisions are potentially affected.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

CSRF requires victim user interaction (UI:R) and yields only low integrity impact on the vulnerable system with no confidentiality or availability loss.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Sep 07, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Sep 07, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
CVE Published
Sep 07, 2026 - 13:15 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A security vulnerability has been detected in light0011 cms c774dce31c6df0055568a8d5c53d964d99be199d/f72cf46f601efb2a0618c3814cc2f61380b38930. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
obscure hobby CMS project, negligible enterprise deployment footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.

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